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Klaus Rifbjerg

クラウス・リフビェリ

Klaus Rifbjerg

Profile

Gender
Male
Born
1931-12-15 (Copenhagen, Denmark)
Died
2015-04-04 (Copenhagen, Denmark) age 83
Nationality
Denmark
Languages
Danish, English
Residence History
Grew up on Amager (Copenhagen) → Copenhagen (primary residence)

Career

Occupations
Writer, Poet, Playwright, Screenwriter, Journalist, Critic, Editor
Active Years
1956-2015

Education

University of Copenhagen
English and Literature
Period: 在学年代不明(1950年代頃)
Country: Denmark
Studied English and literature in Copenhagen
Princeton University
Period: 1年間(留学)
Country: United States
One year of study

Awards

Swedish Academy Nordic Prize
1999
Organization: Swedish Academy
Result: 受賞
The Nordic Council's Literature Prize
1970
Organization: Nordic Council
Result: 受賞
Rungstedlund Award
2009
Organization: Rungstedlund Foundation
Result: 受賞
Grand Prize of the Danish Academy
1966
Organization: Danish Academy
Result: 受賞

Awards & Nominations

Works

Major Works

Under vejr med mig selv

1956 Novel

An early work with autobiographical elements.

Autobiographical elementsComing of age

The Chronic Innocence

1958 Novel

Breakthrough novel that deals with coming-of-age and identity.

Coming of ageIdentityChildhood
Adaptations
  • [Film] Den kroniske uskyld (film) / Edward Fleming (1985)
Translations

Anna, I, Anna

1969 Experimental novel

Considered a culmination of his experimental work in the 1960s, notable for narrative and structural experimentation.

ExperimentalismBreakdown of the individual

De hellige aber

1981 Novel

A 1980s novel; the English translation is known as 'Witness to the Future'.

FutureSocial critique
Translations
  • Witness to the Future (translated by Steven T. Murray, 1987)

War

1991 Novel

One of his major works from the 1990s, addressing historical and social themes.

WarHistory
Translations
  • War (translated by Steven T. Murray & Tiina Nunnally, 1995)

Tukuma

1984 Novel / Film

A 1980s work that was also adapted into a film of the same name.

AdaptationHuman relationships
Adaptations
  • [Film] Tukuma (film) (1984)

Bibliography

  • Under vejr med mig selv (1956)
  • Efterkrig (1957)
  • Den kroniske uskyld (1958)
  • Anna, I, Anna (1969)
  • De hellige aber (1981)
  • Krigen (1991)

Adaptations

  • Den kroniske uskyld — 1985 film (dir. Edward Fleming)
  • Tukuma — 1984 film adaptation

Translations of Works

  • De hellige aber — Witness to the Future (English translation by Steven T. Murray, 1987)
  • Krigen — War (English translation by Steven T. Murray & Tiina Nunnally, 1995)

Style & Themes

Literary Style
ModernismExperimental styleIronic humor
Recurring Motifs
Children and coming of ageSelf-identityBreakdown of bourgeois normality

Health

  • Long illness
    晩年
    Reported to have affected his late-life creative and public activities

Legacy

Klaus Rifbjerg was a leading figure in modern Danish literature, known for his experimental and prolific output. He received major Nordic literary awards and significantly influenced late 20th-century Danish letters.

In Popular Culture

  • His work reached popular culture through film adaptations such as Den kroniske uskyld.

Trivia

  • He authored more than 150 (often cited over 170) titles.
  • In 1965 he co-produced the film 4x4.
  • He served as literary director of Gyldendal from 1984 to 1991.