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Konstantine Gamsakhurdia

こんすたんてぃね・がむさふぅるでぃあ

Konstantine Gamsakhurdia

Profile

Gender
Male
Born
1893-05-03 (Abasha)
Died
1975-07-17 (Tbilisi) age 82
Nationality
Georgian
Languages
Georgian
Residence History
Abasha → Tbilisi

Career

Occupations
writer, poet, social activist
Active Years
1910-1975
Influenced By
Thomas Mann, German Expressionism
Influenced
Georgian literature

Education

Kutaisi Gymnasium
General Education
Country: Russian Empire
Early education
St. Petersburg University
Country: Russian Empire
Quarrel with Nicholas Marr
Berlin University
Degree: 博士号
Year of Graduation: 1918
Country: Germany
Doctor of Philosophy

Awards

Order of Lenin
Organization: Soviet Government
Result: 受賞
Order of the Red Banner of Labour
Organization: Soviet Government
Result: 受賞
Shota Rustaveli Prize
1962
Work: David the Builder
Organization: Georgian SSR
Result: 受賞

Awards & Nominations

Works

Major Works

The Right Hand of the Grand Master

1939 Historical novel

Set in 11th-century Georgia around the legend of building the Cathedral of Living Pillar, tragic fate of architect Konstantine Arsukidze.

lovedutypassion

Kidnapping the Moon

1936 Novel

Story of love and collectivization in Abkhazia.

lovecollectivization

David the Builder

1946 Historical novel

Tetralogy about King David IV of Georgia.

historykingship

Bibliography

  • The Smile of Dionysus
  • Kidnapping the Moon
  • The Right Hand of the Grand Master
  • David the Builder

Style & Themes

Literary Style
ExpressionismLiterary modernismPsychological insightArchaic diction for classicism
Recurring Motifs
Human passionsHistorical themesConflict of love and duty

Health

  • Depression
    1930年代
    Near suicide, overcame by translating Dante
  • Arrest and exile
    1920s-1930s
    Deported to Solovetsky Islands, forced silence

Legacy

One of few leading Georgian writers to survive Stalinist repressions. Noted for psychological depth and classicist style.

In Popular Culture

  • Son Zviad became first President of Georgia

Trivia

  • Received chocolate from Thomas Mann while interned
  • Involved in Georgian Liberation Committee in Berlin
  • Suspected KGB poisoning by son Zviad