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László Németh

ネーメト・ラースロー

Németh László

Pen Names: László LelkesPen name used in Protestant Review and Sunrise

Profile

Gender
Male
Born
1901-04-18 (Nagybánya (now Baia Mare, Romania))
Died
1975-03-03 (Budapest, Hungary) age 73
Nationality
Hungarian
Languages
Hungarian
Religion
Protestant
Residence History
Budapest → Göd → Tihany

Career

Occupations
Teacher, Writer, Dramatist, Essayist, Dentist, School medical practitioner
Active Years
1925-1975
Affiliations
Nyugat magazine, Napkelet magazine, Hungarian Radio Literature Department
Influenced By
Leo Tolstoy
Influenced
Hungarian writers

Education

University of Budapest
Faculty of Dentistry
Degree: 歯学学位
Period: ~1925
Year of Graduation: 1925
Country: Hungary
Dentistry degree awarded

Awards

Baumgarten Prize
1930
Organization: Baumgarten Foundation
Result: 受賞
Attila József Prize
1951
Work: Anna Karenina (Tolstoy translation)
Result: 受賞
Kossuth Prize
1957
Result: 受賞
Gold Order of Merit for Work
1961
Result: 受賞
Herder Prize
1965
Organization: Herder Foundation
Result: 受賞
Batsányi Prize
1968
Result: 受賞

Awards & Nominations

Works

Major Works

Mrs Horváth Dies

1925 Short story

First prize in Nyugat magazine competition.

Humanity

Human Play

1929 Novel

First novel published in Napkelet magazine.

Human nature

Mourning

1935 Novel

Protagonist Zsófi Kurátor loses husband and child, lives in mourning, ostracized by village.

LossWidowhood

Revulsion

1947 Novel

Nelli Kárász in arranged marriage loathes husband, ends with his death.

MarriageLoathing

Burning Eszter

1948 Novel

Eszter fights life's difficulties, betrayal by husband.

StruggleBetrayal

Bibliography

  • Mrs Horváth Dies
  • Human Play
  • Mourning
  • Revulsion
  • Burning Eszter
  • Lightning
  • Silent Hero
  • The Revolution of Quality

Translations by Author

  • Anna Karenina (Tolstoy)

Style & Themes

Literary Style
Deep psychological portrayalRealistic prose
Recurring Motifs
Human psycheMarriage and loss

Health

  • Tuberculosis
    1927年冬
    Convalesced in Italy and Felsőgöd, retired from dentistry
  • Stroke
    1975年
    Cause of death

Legacy

Important Hungarian writer, dramatist, essayist. Schools and memorials named after him.

In Popular Culture

  • Statue in Budapest
  • Several schools named after him

Trivia

  • Studied dentistry and worked as school doctor.
  • Strained relationship with Nyugat magazine.
  • Had six daughters, two died in infancy.