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Edition 29 (2008) Winner
Leonard Susskind
レナード・サスカインド
Leonard Susskind
Profile
- Gender
- Male
- Born
- 1940-06-16 (South Bronx, New York City, U.S.)
- Nationality
- United States
- Languages
- English
- Religion
- Judaism
- Residence History
- New York (birth and upbringing) → Palo Alto / Stanford (employment) → Waterloo (Perimeter Institute affiliation) → Seoul (Korea Institute for Advanced Study affiliation)
Career
- Occupations
- theoretical physicist, professor, science writer
- Active Years
- 1966-
- Affiliations
- Yeshiva University (faculty), Tel Aviv University (visitor/short-term), Stanford University (faculty), Stanford Institute for Theoretical Physics (founding director), Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics (associate member), Korea Institute for Advanced Study (distinguished professor)
- Memberships
- National Academy of Sciences (member), American Academy of Arts and Sciences (member), Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics (associate member), Korea Institute for Advanced Study (distinguished/visiting professor)
- Influenced By
- Yoichiro Nambu, Gabriele Veneziano, Steven Weinberg
- Influenced
- Eduardo Fradkin (doctoral student), Barak Kol (doctoral student), Douglas Stanford (doctoral student), The broader string theory and black hole research community
Education
| Institution | Faculty | Department | Degree | Period | Country |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| City College of New York | — | Department of Physics | B.S. | 1958–1962 | United States |
| Cornell University | — | Department of Physics | Ph.D. | 1962–1965 | United States |
Awards
| Year | Award | Work | Category | Organization | Result |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1998 | J. J. Sakurai Prize | — | — | American Physical Society | 受賞 |
| 2018 | Oskar Klein Medal | — | — | Oskar Klein Memorial Lecture organizers | 受賞 |
| 2008 | Pomeranchuk Prize | — | — | Pomeranchuk Prize organizers | 受賞 |
| 2023 | Dirac Medal (ICTP) | — | — | International Centre for Theoretical Physics (ICTP) | 受賞 |
| 1998 | Science Writing Award | — | — | Unknown awarding organization | 受賞 |
| 1975 | Boris Pregel Award | — | — | Awarding organization (New York related) | 受賞 |
Awards & Nominations
Works
Major Works
The Cosmic Landscape
2005 popular science / theoretical physics 352 pagesAn accessible presentation of the string theory landscape idea, discussing how a multitude of vacua may address fine-tuning and the observed values of physical constants.
- Japanese translation available (details vary)
The Black Hole War
2008 popular science / history and philosophy of science 336 pagesA popular account of the debate with Stephen Hawking over the black hole information paradox and Susskind's arguments defending information conservation in quantum mechanics.
- Japanese translation available (details vary)
The Theoretical Minimum (book series)
2013 textbook / introductory series 320 pagesA series based on Susskind's Stanford lectures that rigorously introduces the mathematical foundations needed to begin doing theoretical physics: classical mechanics, quantum mechanics, relativity, and field theory.
- Japanese translations available for some volumes
Bibliography
- The Cosmic Landscape (2005)
- The Black Hole War (2008)
- The Theoretical Minimum series (2013–2023)
- Numerous academic papers (string theory, lattice gauge theory, black hole thermodynamics, etc.)
Style & Themes
- Literary Style
- clear and pedagogicalaccessible explanations without sacrificing mathematical rigorargumentative with historical context
- Recurring Motifs
- holographic principleblack holes and information preservationstring theory landscapeapplications of information and computation theory
Legacy
Susskind is widely regarded as one of the founding figures of string theory. His string-theoretic interpretation of the holographic principle, introduction of the landscape idea, and contributions to the black hole information debate are especially significant. He has also had a large impact as an educator and popularizer of physics.
Academic Societies
- National Academy of Sciences
- American Academy of Arts and Sciences
Archives
- Stanford University Physics Department archives (related materials)
In Popular Culture
- His popular books and lectures are frequently cited or featured in documentaries and online course materials
Quotes
-
Known for his paper describing the world as a hologram.
Source: Paper: "The World as a Hologram" (1995) -
In his books he notes that the real tools for understanding the quantum universe are abstract mathematics, but he attempts to explain them as plainly as possible.
Source: The Black Hole War (book) (2008)
Trivia
- Worked as a plumber from age 16 (took over from his ill father).
- Originally intended to study mechanical engineering but switched to physics.
- Has four children and is a great-grandfather.
- Sometimes referred to as one of the 'fathers of string theory'.