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Louis Aston Marantz Simpson

ルイス・アストン・マランツ・シンプソン

Ruisu Asuton Marantsu Shimpuson

Profile

Gender
Male
Born
1923-03-27 (Colony of Jamaica)
Died
2012-09-14 (Stony Brook, New York) age 89
Nationality
American
Languages
English
Residence History
Jamaica → New York → North Shore of Long Island, near Stony Brook, New York

Career

Occupations
Poet
Active Years
1949-2012
Affiliations
Columbia University, University of California, Berkeley, State University of New York at Stony Brook, The Stony Brook School

Education

Columbia University
School of General Studies
Degree: BA
Period: 1940年代
Year of Graduation: 1948
Country: United States
Studied under Mark Van Doren
Columbia University
Degree: MA
Year of Graduation: 1950
Country: United States
Columbia University
Degree: PhD
Year of Graduation: 1959
Country: United States
University of Paris
Period: 戦後
Country: France

Awards

Pulitzer Prize for Poetry
1964
Work: At the End of the Open Road
Category: Poetry
Organization: Columbia University
Result: 受賞
Guggenheim Fellowship
1962
Result: 受賞
Rome Prize
Result: 受賞
Harold Morton Landon Translation Award
1998
Result: 受賞

Awards & Nominations

Works

Major Works

At the End of the Open Road

1963 Poetry

A sustained meditation on the American character, traversing the open road of American mythology and bringing us back to ourselves as we are.

American mythologyEveryday American lifeFate

Bibliography

  • The Arrivistes: Poems, 1940–1949
  • Good News of Death
  • A Dream of Governors: Poems
  • At the End of the Open Road
  • Selected Poems
  • Adventures of the Letter I
  • Searching for the Ox
  • Caviare at the Funeral
  • The Best Hour of the Night
  • People Live Here: Selected Poems 1949–83
  • Collected Poems
  • In the Room We Share
  • There You Are: Poems
  • The Owner of the House: New Collected Poems, 1940–2001
  • Struggling Times
  • Voices in the Distance: Selected Poems

Translations by Author

  • Modern Poets of France: a bilingual anthology

Style & Themes

Literary Style
Free verseSpare brand of free verseSimple diction and narratives
Recurring Motifs
Lives of ordinary AmericansBewildering reality of the American dreamWar experiences

Legacy

Hailed as a poet of the American character and vernacular. Pulitzer Prize winner whose work critically investigates American myths through ordinary lives.

Trivia

  • Born in Jamaica to a Jamaican lawyer father of Scottish and African ancestry and a Russian-Jewish mother.
  • Served in the 101st Airborne Division during World War II, fighting in France, Netherlands, Belgium, and Germany.
  • Did not learn of his Jewish descent until his teenage years.