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Madhu Rye

マドゥ・ライ

Madhu Rye

Aliases: Madhusudan Vallabhdas Thaker
Pen Names: Madhu RyePen name used for early translations and for publishing fiction and plays

Profile

Gender
Male
Born
1942 (Jamkhambhaliya, Gujarat, India)
Nationality
American
Languages
Gujarati, English
Residence History
Calcutta (Kolkata), India → Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India → New Jersey, United States

Career

Occupations
playwright, novelist, short story writer, essayist, translator, editor
Active Years
1960-
Affiliations
Aakanth Sabarmati (playwrights' workshop, founder), Editor, Gujarat Times, Editor of Mamata (short story magazine) since 2011
Influenced By
Shivkumar Joshi, Chandrakant Bakshi, Mrinalini Sarabhai
Influenced
Gujarati theatre, Playwrights and writers in India and abroad

Education

Scottish Church College (Calcutta)
Intermediate Science
Degree: Intermediate
Period: 1958-1960
Year of Graduation: 1960
Country: India
Attended intermediate studies in Calcutta
University of Calcutta
Arts
Degree: Bachelor of Arts
Period: 〜1963
Year of Graduation: 1963
Country: India
Received BA
University of Evansville
Continuing education with emphasis on creative writing
Degree: MA (継続教育)
Period: 1974-1976
Year of Graduation: 1976
Country: United States
Moved to US for creative writing and continuing education

Awards

Narmad Suvarna Chandrak
1972
Result: 受賞
Ranjitram Suvarna Chandrak
1999
Result: 受賞
Bhupen Khakhar Award
2004
Work: Sura Ane Shatrujeet
Result: 受賞
Sahitya Gaurav Puraskar
2020
Result: 受賞
Ranjitram Suvarna Chandrak (notable award)
1999
Result: 受賞

Awards & Nominations

Works

Major Works

Koi Pan Ek Phool Nu Naam Bolo To (Tell Me the Name of a Flower)

1968 Play (meta-theatre, murder mystery)

A meta-theatrical murder mystery play. Premiered in 1969 directed by Mrinalini Sarabhai and produced by Darpana Academy. Translated into many languages and adapted for radio and television.

metatheatremysterysocial satire
Adaptations
  • [television / radio / theatre] Telefilm by Ketan Mehta (Doordarshan) and radio/TV broadcasts / Ketan Mehta
Translations
  • Translated into more than 14 languages

Kimball Ravenswood

1973 Novel (comedy, social satire)

Story of a non-resident Indian searching for a bride in India, intertwined with mock astrology. Adapted into the TV series Mr. Yogi (1989) and the film What's Your Rashee? (2009).

identitycross-cultural encounterssatire of astrology
Adaptations
  • [television series] Mr. Yogi (1989)
  • [film] What's Your Rashee? (2009)
Translations
  • Adapted/translated into Hindi and other languages

Chehra

1966 Novel (experimental)

An early experimental novel demonstrating the author's modernist tendencies.

experimental prosestream of consciousness

Roopkatha

1972 Short story collection (modern / 'harmonica' style)

Collection of 28 stories mixing traditional forms and the author's 'harmonica' formless prose style.

experimental short fictionmodernism

Bibliography

  • Banshi Naamni Ek Chhokri (1964)
  • Chehra (1966)
  • Koi Pan Ek Phool Nu Naam Bolo To (1968)
  • Kimball Ravenswood (1973)
  • Roopkatha (1972)
  • Kalpataru (1987)
  • Mukhsukh (2001)
  • Kautuk (2005)
  • Essay collections: Neele Gagan Ke Tale, Mann Ki Been, Sepia, Dil Ki Gali, Kefiyat

Adaptations

  • Kimball Ravenswood → TV series Mr. Yogi (1989)
  • Kimball Ravenswood → film What's Your Rashee? (2009)
  • Koi Pan Ek Phool Nu Naam Bolo To → telefilm by Ketan Mehta, radio broadcasts, translations

Translations by Author

  • Gujarati translation of The Scarlet Letter
  • Gujarati translation of Heaven Knows, Mr. Allison
  • Gujarati translation of The Light in the Forest
  • Translation of a work by Mrinalini Sarabhai (Kahan)

Translations of Works

  • Koi Pan Ek Phool Nu Naam Bolo To translated into more than 14 languages
  • Kimball Ravenswood adapted into Hindi and other languages

Style & Themes

Literary Style
experimental modernistminimalist theatrecreator of formless prose style called 'harmonica'
Recurring Motifs
psychological conflictsearch for identitysocial repression and sexualitysatire of astrology

Legacy

Madhu Rye introduced experimental forms to Gujarati theatre and short fiction; many of his plays have been translated and adapted, influencing contemporary Gujarati theatre. Though based in the United States, he has continued to contribute to Gujarati literary culture.

Academic Societies

  • Gujarati Sahitya Parishad (associated)

Archives

In Popular Culture

  • Adaptations of Kimball Ravenswood (TV Mr. Yogi, film What's Your Rashee?) brought broader popular recognition

Trivia

  • Born Madhusudan Vallabhdas Thaker; 'Madhu Rye' began as a pen name.
  • Created an original formless prose style called 'harmonica'.
  • Koi Pan Ek Phool Nu Naam Bolo To (1969) was translated into many languages and broadcast on radio and TV.
  • Moved to the United States in 1974 and has lived there since.