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Margery Williams Bianco

マージェリー・ウィリアムズ・ビアンコ

Margery Williams Bianco

Pen Names: Harper WilliamsPseudonym used for a later reissue of a horror novel

Profile

Gender
Female
Born
1881-07-22 (London, United Kingdom)
Died
1944-09-04 (New York City, United States) age 63
Nationality
United Kingdom, United States
Languages
English
Residence History
London (birthplace) → Sharon Hill, Pennsylvania (rural farming community) → Paris, France (short residence) → Turin, Italy → Greenwich Village, New York → New York City

Career

Occupations
Writer, Children's author
Active Years
1901-1944
Influenced By
Walter de la Mare
Influenced
Children's authors (general)

Education

Convent School, Sharon Hill
Period: 1890年代 - 1898年
Year of Graduation: 1898
Country: United States
Attended as a child; no clear degree records

Awards

Newbery Honor
1937
Work: Winterbound
Organization: American Library Association
Result: Newbery Honor(名誉賞)

Awards & Nominations

Works

Major Works

The Velveteen Rabbit

1922 Children's literature

A children's tale about a velveteen rabbit who becomes 'Real' through the love of a child. Themes include love, friendship, loss, and spiritual transformation.

LoveTransformationLossPersonification of toys
Adaptations
  • [Theatre] The Velveteen Rabbit (stage adaptations)
  • [Film/Television] The Velveteen Rabbit (film/TV adaptations)
  • [Radio] Radio adaptations

Winterbound

1936 Young adult / Children's literature

About two teenage girls who must take responsibility for their younger siblings when their parents are suddenly absent. Themes of responsibility and maturation; retroactively given Newbery Honor for 1937.

ResponsibilityMaturationFamily

The Thing in the Woods

1914 Horror (early, adult)

A horror novel set in Pennsylvania about a werewolf. Later republished under the pseudonym Harper Williams.

SupernaturalHorror

Bibliography

  • The Late Returning (1902)
  • The Price of Youth (1904)
  • The Bar (1906)
  • The Thing in the Woods (1914)
  • The Velveteen Rabbit (1922)
  • Poor Cecco (1925)
  • The Little Wooden Doll (1925)
  • The Apple Tree (1926)
  • The Skin Horse (1927)
  • The Adventures of Andy (1927)
  • All About Pets (1929)
  • The Candlestick (1929)
  • The House That Grew Smaller (1931)
  • The Street of Little Shops (1932)
  • The Hurdy-Gurdy Man (1933)
  • The Good Friends (1934)
  • More About Animals (1934)
  • Green Grows the Garden (1936)
  • Winterbound (1936)
  • Other People's Houses (1939)
  • Franzi and Gizi (1941)
  • Bright Morning (1942)
  • Penny and the White Horse (1942)
  • Forward, Commandos! (1944)

Adaptations

  • Numerous stage, film/TV and radio adaptations of The Velveteen Rabbit

Translations by Author

  • The African Saga (translated from French of Blaise Cendrars, 1927)
  • Juniper Farm (translated from French of René Bazin, 1928)
  • Little Black Stories (translated from French of Blaise Cendrars, 1929)
  • Sidsel Longskirt and Solveig Suntrap (co-translated from Norwegian of Hans Aanrud, 1935)
  • Rufus, the Fox (translated from French of Samivel, 1937)

Style & Themes

Literary Style
Melancholic and sentimental toneConcise, often allegorical proseUse of fantasy and mysticism
Recurring Motifs
Personified toys and inanimate objectsLoss and recovery/healingChildren's imagination and growth

Legacy

Margery Williams is best known for The Velveteen Rabbit and is a lasting figure in children's literature. Her treatment of loss and love has influenced writers and readers across generations, and her works have been frequently adapted for stage and screen.

Archives

  • Library of Congress and multiple library holdings/records
  • Project Gutenberg (digital editions of works)

In Popular Culture

  • The Velveteen Rabbit has been adapted repeatedly in theatre, radio, film and television

Quotes

  • "When a child loves you for a long, long time, not just to play with, but REALLY loves you, then you become Real."
    Source: The Velveteen Rabbit (1922)

Trivia

  • The Thing in the Woods was republished in 1924 under the name Harper Williams.
  • Her daughter Pamela Bianco illustrated several of her mother's books.
  • Winterbound was retroactively recognized with a 1937 Newbery Honor.