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Marianne Katoppo

マリアンヌ・カトッポ

Marianne Katoppo

Aliases: Henriette Marianne Katoppo

Profile

Gender
Female
Born
1943-06-09 (Tomohon, North Sulawesi, Indonesia)
Died
2007-10-12 (Bogor, Indonesia) age 64
Nationality
Indonesian
Languages
Indonesian, English
Religion
Christianity
Residence History
Tomohon (birthplace) → Jakarta (studies and activities) → Bogor (place of death)

Career

Occupations
Novelist, Theologian
Active Years
1963-2007
Affiliations
Ecumenical Association of Third World Theologians (EATWOT), Indonesian National Council of Churches (PGI)
Memberships
Ecumenical Association of Third World Theologians (EATWOT), Indonesian National Council of Churches (PGI)
Influenced By
Asian myths and folk stories, Christian theology, women's theology (feminist theology)
Influenced
Asian women theologians, Indonesian religious scholars

Education

Jakarta Theological Seminary (Sekolah Tinggi Teologi)
Period: 1963–不明
Country: Indonesia
Studied theology from 1963; graduation year not publicly recorded.

Awards

S.E.A. Write Award
Organization: S.E.A. Write Awards
Result: 受賞
Jakarta Arts Council Novel Competition
1977
Work: Raumanen
Category: 小説
Organization: Jakarta Arts Council
Result: 第1位

Awards & Nominations

Works

Major Works

Compassionate and Free: An Asian Woman's Theology

1980 Theology

An early and influential work presenting theology from the perspective of Asian women, using Asian myths and stories to interpret Christian theology and proposing images of God that include motherhood. Published by Orbis in 1980; translated into Dutch and German.

women's theologyuse of Asian mythsimage of God as mother
Translations
  • Dutch translation
  • German translation

Raumanen

1977 Novel (Christian novel)

A Christian-themed novel by Katoppo published in 1977. It won first prize at the Jakarta Arts Council Novel Competition.

faith and femininityAsian cultural elementsexploration of spirituality

Anggrek Tak Pernah Berdusta

1977 Novel

Published in 1977. The Indonesian title can be rendered roughly as 'The orchid never lies.' The work addresses religious and ethical themes.

religion and ethicsinner life of womensymbolic imagery

Terbangnya Punai

1978 Novel

Published in 1978. Uses images of birds and flight to portray spiritual journeys and transformation.

transformation and journeynature symbolismspirituality

Dunia Tak Bermusim

1974 Novel

Published in 1974. An early long-form work that addresses themes of loss of seasonal rhythms of life and ethical and spiritual questions.

seasonality as metaphorethics and spirituality

Bibliography

  • Katoppo, Marianne (1980). Compassionate and Free: An Asian Woman's Theology. Maryknoll, NY: Orbis Books. ISBN 978-0-88344-085-8.
  • Katoppo, Marianne (1978). Terbangnya Punai. Jakarta: Pustaka Sinar Harapan.
  • Katoppo, Marianne (1977). Anggrek Tak Pernah Berdusta. Jakarta: Gaya Favorit Press.
  • Katoppo, Marianne (1977). Raumanen. Jakarta: Gaya Favorit Press.
  • Katoppo, Marianne (1974). Dunia Tak Bermusim. Jakarta: Sinar Harapan.

Translations of Works

  • Dutch translation of Compassionate and Free
  • German translation of Compassionate and Free

Style & Themes

Literary Style
combines theological discussion with narrative in an academic yet narrative voiceuses allegorical and symbolic expression while remaining direct and forthright
Recurring Motifs
image of motherhoodAsian myths and folk storieswomen's spirituality and roles

Legacy

Marianne Katoppo is recognised as a pioneering voice in Asian women's theology, presenting theological perspectives from Asian women's viewpoints through both fiction and theological writings. She was internationally known as a theologian and left a literary legacy including awards such as the Jakarta Arts Council novel prize.

Academic Societies

  • Ecumenical Association of Third World Theologians (EATWOT)
  • Indonesian National Council of Churches (PGI)

Quotes

  • She has been described as "independent, forthright, and conversant in a dozen Asian and European languages."
    Source: Peter C. Phan, Christianities in Asia (2011)
  • She regarded her work as apolitical and believed the term 'feminist theology' to be 'too loaded'.
    Source: Susan Evangelista, Philippine Studies (1987) (1987)

Trivia

  • Her novel Raumanen won the Jakarta Arts Council novel competition in 1977.
  • Compassionate and Free was translated into Dutch and German.
  • She was described as conversant in many Asian and European languages.