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Marie Arana

マリー・アラナ

Marie Arana

別名: Marie Arana-Ward / Marie Arana Campbell

プロフィール

性別
女性
生誕
Lima, Peru
国籍
Peruvian, American
言語
English, Spanish
居住地歴
Lima, Peru → Summit, New Jersey, USA → Washington, D.C., USA

経歴

職業
Author (fiction & nonfiction), Editor, Journalist, Critic, Literary Director (Library of Congress, inaugural)
所属
The Washington Post (former Book World editor-in-chief, Writer at Large), Library of Congress (Inaugural Literary Director / Literary Advisor), Authors Guild Foundation (President of the Board), PEN America (Board of Trustees), American Writers Museum (Board of Directors), National Book Critics Circle (former Board member)

学歴

Northwestern University
Russian (Department)
学位: B.A.
国: United States
Member of Delta Gamma; reported to have been Homecoming Queen (citation needed).
University of Hong Kong
Linguistics (M.A. program)
学位: M.A.
国: Hong Kong
Earned an M.A. in linguistics.
Yale University (certificate)
China studies (scholarship/certificate)
国: United States
Certificate of scholarship in China-related studies.

受賞歴

Christopher Award for Excellence in Editing
1986
主催: Harcourt Brace Jovanovich
結果: 受賞
National Book Award (Finalist)
2001
対象作品: American Chica: Two Worlds, One Childhood
部門: 回想録 / ノンフィクション
主催: National Book Foundation
結果: ファイナリスト
PEN/Martha Albrand Award (Memoir, Finalist)
2001
対象作品: American Chica
部門: 回想録
主催: PEN America
結果: ファイナリスト
Center for Fiction John Sargent Award
2006
対象作品: Cellophane
部門: デビュー長編
主催: Center for Fiction
結果: 受賞
Los Angeles Times Book Prize (Biography)
2014
対象作品: Bolívar: American Liberator
部門: 伝記
主催: Los Angeles Times
結果: 受賞
American Library Association Top of the List (Best Nonfiction)
2019
対象作品: Silver, Sword, and Stone: Three Crucibles in the Latin American Story
部門: ノンフィクション
主催: American Library Association
結果: 選出(ベストブック)
American Writers Museum Friend of the Writer Award
2019
主催: American Writers Museum
結果: 受賞
Andrew Carnegie Medal for Excellence (Longlist)
2020
対象作品: Silver, Sword, and Stone
主催: Andrew Carnegie Medals for Excellence
結果: ロングリスト
American Academy of Arts and Letters Literature Award
2020
部門: 文学
主催: American Academy of Arts and Letters
結果: 受賞
Library of Congress Award for Superior Service
2021
主催: Library of Congress
結果: 受賞

受賞・候補エディション

作品

代表作

American Chica: Two Worlds, One Childhood

2001年 Memoir / Nonfiction

A memoir recounting a bicultural childhood between Peru and the United States, exploring family history and identity.

Bicultural identityFamily historyIdentity
翻訳
  • various translations

Cellophane

2006年 Fiction (satirical novel)

A satirical novel set in the Peruvian Amazon, examining social and cultural dynamics.

Colonial legacyPower and corruption
翻訳
  • translated into other languages

Lima Nights

2009年 Fiction

A novel set in Lima that portrays Peruvian society and personal conflicts.

Urban underworldSocial stratification
翻訳
  • Spanish edition (2013)

Bolívar: American Liberator

2013年 Biography / Nonfiction

A biography of Simón Bolívar detailing his life, achievements, and the independence movements in Latin America.

Independence movementsLeader's complexitiesExamination of colonialism
翻訳
  • Spanish edition 'Bolívar: Libertador Americano'

Silver, Sword, and Stone: Three Crucibles in the Latin American Story

2019年 Nonfiction / History & cultural analysis

A cultural and historical analysis of Latin America through three crucibles—silver, force, and stone (religion/culture).

Impact of colonialismRole of economy and religionHistorical narrative and interpretation
翻訳
  • Spanish edition (2019)

LatinoLand: A Portrait of America’s Largest and Least Understood Minority

2024年 Nonfiction / Social commentary

A portrait of the diverse and complex Latino community in the United States, using a series of vignettes to reassess American society.

Ethnicity and identityImmigration and integrationCultural diversity

全著作

  • American Chica: Two Worlds, One Childhood (2001)
  • Cellophane (2006)
  • Lima Nights (2009)
  • Bolívar: American Liberator (2013)
  • Silver, Sword, and Stone: Three Crucibles in the Latin American Story (2019)
  • LatinoLand: A Portrait of America’s Largest and Least Understood Minority (2024)
  • Editor: The Writing Life: Writers on How They Think and Work (2002)

翻案

  • Girl Rising (contributed script for Latin American segment)

作品の翻訳

  • Lima Nights (Spanish edition, 2013)
  • Bolívar: American Liberator (Spanish edition, 2019)

作風・主題

文体
Memoiristic and lyrical narrationBlending of historical fact and narrativeArgumentative and persuasive nonfiction
頻出モチーフ
Bicultural identityLegacy of colonialismPortraits of leaders and power

評価・遺産

Marie Arana is recognized for writing from a bicultural Peruvian–American perspective, contributing influential memoirs, biographies, and cultural criticism. Through leadership roles at literary institutions and the Library of Congress, and award-winning books, she has had significant public and scholarly impact. Some recent works have provoked debate over interpretations of colonial history.

関連学会

  • Literary Society of Washington (President)
  • PEN America (Board)
  • National Book Critics Circle (former Board member)

豆知識

  • Reportedly a member of Delta Gamma at Northwestern and said to have been Homecoming Queen (citation needed).
  • Sometimes credited as Marie Arana-Ward.