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Marilyn Nelson

マリリン・ネルソン

Marilyn Nelson

Pen Names: Marilyn Nelson WaniekUsed as a pen name from 1978 to 1994

Profile

Gender
Female
Born
1946-04-26 (Cleveland, Ohio, U.S.)
Nationality
American
Languages
English
Residence History
Grew up on military bases across the United States

Career

Occupations
Poet, Translator, Biographer, Children's book author, Professor
Active Years
1978-
Affiliations
University of Connecticut
Memberships
Academy of American Poets (Chancellor, elected 2013)
Influenced By
African-American poets, African-American oral tradition

Education

University of California, Davis
Degree: B.A.
Country: United States
University of Pennsylvania
Degree: M.A.
Year of Graduation: 1970
Country: United States
University of Minnesota
Degree: Ph.D.
Year of Graduation: 1979
Country: United States

Awards

Anisfield-Wolf Book Award
1992
Work: The Homeplace
Organization: Anisfield-Wolf Foundation
Result: Winner
National Book Award (Finalist)
1991
Work: The Homeplace
Category:
Organization: National Book Award
Result: Finalist
Poets' Prize
1999
Work: The Fields of Praise: New and Selected Poems
Organization: Poets' Prize
Result: Winner
Frost Medal
2012
Organization: Poetry Society of America
Result: Winner
NSK Neustadt Prize for Children's Literature
2017
Organization: The Neustadt Prizes
Result: Winner
Ruth Lilly Poetry Prize
2019
Organization: Poetry Foundation
Result: Winner
J.S. Guggenheim Memorial Fellowship
2001
Work: Carver: A Life in Poems
Organization: Guggenheim Foundation
Result: Fellowship Award
Boston Globe/Horn Book Award
2001
Work: Carver: A Life in Poems
Organization: Boston Globe/Horn Book
Result: Winner
Poet Laureate for the State of Connecticut
2001
Category: 州のポエット・ローレート
Organization: Connecticut Commission on the Arts
Result: Appointed (2001–2006)

Awards & Nominations

Works

Major Works

For the Body

1978 Poetry

Nelson's first poetry collection, containing poems focusing on personal and bodily themes.

familyembodiment

The Homeplace

1990 Poetry

A collection of poems addressing African-American history and family; winner of the Anisfield-Wolf Book Award.

African-American historyfamilymemory

Carver: A Life in Poems

2001 Poetic biography

A poetic biography of George Washington Carver; acclaimed in children's and young people's categories and recipient of several honors.

biographyhistoryrace and science

A Wreath for Emmett Till

2005 Children's poetry

A poetry book dealing with the murder of Emmett Till, exploring themes of racial violence and memory.

racismmemorygrief

Bibliography

  • For the Body (1978)
  • Mama's Promises (1985)
  • The Homeplace (1990)
  • Magnificat (1994)
  • The Fields of Praise: New and Selected Poems (1997)
  • Carver: A Life in Poems (2001)
  • Fortune’s Bones: The Manumission Requiem (2004)
  • A Wreath for Emmett Till (2005)
  • Sweethearts of Rhythm (2009)
  • Faster Than Light: New and Selected Poems, 1996-2011 (2012)
  • My Seneca Village (2015)
  • How I Discovered Poetry (2016)

Translations by Author

  • Hundreds of Hens and Other Poems for Children (translation of Halfdan Rasmussen)

Style & Themes

Literary Style
Narrative, historically-oriented poetry with a conversational voiceIncorporation of African-American oral traditions and musical rhythms
Recurring Motifs
familymemory and historyrace and justicesearch for the sacred in everyday life

Legacy

Marilyn Nelson is known for poetry that foregrounds African-American history and family. As a poet, translator, and children's author she has wide recognition, has received numerous major literary honors, and served as Poet Laureate of Connecticut, with influence in both education and public poetry.

Academic Societies

  • Academy of American Poets

Archives

  • Marilyn Nelson Papers, University of Connecticut Archives and Special Collections

Trivia

  • Published under the name Marilyn Nelson Waniek from 1978 to 1994.
  • Founded the Soul Mountain Retreat.
  • Grew up on military bases and discovered poetry while attending a segregated middle school, where she was introduced to African-American poets.