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Maxine Kumin

マキシン・クーミン

Maxine Kumin

Profile

Gender
Female
Born
1925-06-06 (Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States)
Died
2014-02-06 (Warner, New Hampshire, United States) age 88
Nationality
United States
Languages
English
Religion
Judaism
Residence History
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania (birthplace) → Warner, New Hampshire (moved 1976; lived on a farm)

Career

Occupations
Poet, Author, Lecturer
Active Years
1958-2014
Affiliations
Tufts University (visiting lecturer), New England College (Low-Residency MFA program, taught poetry), Academy of American Poets (served on board/chancellors)
Memberships
Academy of American Poets (served on board/chancellors)
Influenced By
Elizabeth Bishop, Robert Frost, Anne Sexton (contemporary poet and friend)
Influenced
Patricia Dobler (supported/selected by Kumin)

Education

Radcliffe College, Harvard University
Department of English
Degree: B.A., M.A.
Period: 1942–1948
Year of Graduation: 1948
Country: United States
BA in 1946, MA in 1948

Awards

Pulitzer Prize for Poetry
1973
Work: Up Country
Organization: Pulitzer Prize Board
Result: 受賞
Eunice Tietjens Memorial Prize
1972
Organization: Unknown
Result: 受賞
Sarah Josepha Hale Award
Organization: Unknown
Result: 受賞
Levinson Prize
Organization: Unknown
Result: 受賞
Poets' Prize
1994
Work: Looking for Luck
Organization: Poets' Prize organization
Result: 受賞
Aiken Taylor Award for Modern American Poetry
1995
Organization: Unknown
Result: 受賞
American Academy and Institute of Arts and Letters Award for excellence in literature
1980
Organization: American Academy and Institute of Arts and Letters
Result: 受賞
Academy of American Poets fellowship
1986
Organization: Academy of American Poets
Result: 受賞
Ruth Lilly Poetry Prize
1999
Organization: Unknown
Result: 受賞
Poet Laureate Consultant in Poetry to the Library of Congress
1981
Category: 任命
Organization: Library of Congress
Result: 任命(1981–1982)

Awards & Nominations

Works

Major Works

Halfway

1961 Poetry collection

Early collection of poems combining everyday observation with personal feeling.

everyday lifeobservation

Up Country

1972 Poetry collection

A collection concerned with rural life, nature, and mortality. Awarded the Pulitzer Prize in 1973.

naturerural lifemortality

Looking for Luck

1992 Poetry collection

A mature collection of poems; winner of the Poets' Prize in 1994.

subtleties of lifethe uncanny in the everyday

The Long Marriage: Poems

2003 Poetry collection 71 pages

Late-career collection addressing long marriage and daily life; included work that was a finalist for awards.

marriagepassage of timeeveryday life

Still to Mow

2009 Poetry collection 68 pages

A late collection reflecting on age, memory, and attention to the familiar landscape.

agingrecollectionlandscape

Bibliography

  • Halfway (1961)
  • The Nightmare Factory (1970)
  • Up Country (1972)
  • House, Bridge, Fountain, Gate (1975)
  • Looking for Luck (1992)
  • The Long Marriage: Poems (2003)
  • Still to Mow (2009)
  • And Short the Season (2014, posthumous)

Style & Themes

Literary Style
plain, unadorned stylemeticulous observational description
Recurring Motifs
rural New England landscapesanimals (notably horses)aging and mortalityhome and everyday life

Health

  • Broken neck (cervical fracture) from horseback-riding accident
    1998
    Nearly killed in a 1998 horseback-riding accident that fractured her neck; required extended recovery.
  • Declining health (late life)
    2013–2014
    Experienced failing health in final year and died at home in 2014.

Legacy

Maxine Kumin, a Pulitzer Prize–winning poet, is highly regarded for her finely observed poems of New England nature and everyday life. She received numerous awards and honorary degrees and influenced contemporary American poetry.

Academic Societies

  • Academy of American Poets

Archives

  • Yale Beinecke Rare Book & Manuscript Library (Maxine Kumin Papers)

In Popular Culture

  • Featured on a Supersisters trading card (1979)

Quotes

  • Her poetry strikes a balance between a sense of life's transience and a fascination with the dense physical presence of the world around her.
    Source: Wikipedia (Maxine Kumin)

Trivia

  • Believed to be the last person to have seen Anne Sexton alive; they had lunch the day Sexton died.
  • Featured on a Supersisters trading card in 1979.