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Miné Okubo

ミネ・オクボ

Mine Okubo

Profile

Gender
Female
Born
1912-02-27 (Riverside, California, U.S.)
Died
2001-11-10 (Palo Alto, California, U.S.) age 89
Nationality
United States
Languages
English, Japanese
Residence History
Riverside, California → Berkeley, California (education/early career) → Tanforan Assembly Center (incarceration) → Topaz War Relocation Center (incarceration) → Palo Alto, California (later life)

Career

Occupations
artist, writer, illustrator, printmaker
Active Years
1930-2001

Education

University of California, Berkeley
School of Art / Fine Arts
Degree: 学士
Period: 1930年代
Year of Graduation: 1934
Country: United States

Awards

American Book Award
Work: Citizen 13660
Organization: Before Columbus Foundation
Result: 受賞

Awards & Nominations

Works

Major Works

Citizen 13660

1946 graphic novel / memoir

A graphic-memoir by Miné Okubo documenting her own experience in Japanese American internment camps. Through drawings and concise narration it depicts transport, daily life, camp infrastructure and procedures, providing a first-hand account of the internment experience during WWII.

internmentJapanese American experiencewar and civil rightsmemory and testimony

Bibliography

  • Citizen 13660 (1946)

Style & Themes

Literary Style
documentary visual styleconcise, restrained line workobservational, record-like depiction
Recurring Motifs
details of daily lifecamp infrastructure and proceduresbureaucratic symbols such as ID numbers and paperwork

Legacy

Citizen 13660 is regarded as a primary visual testimony of the Japanese American internment during WWII and is widely used in educational contexts (history, women's studies, art). Okubo's illustrated record played an important role in making visible daily life inside camps where photography was restricted.

Trivia

  • The title "13660" refers to the identification number assigned to the author.
  • The book was first published in 1946 and became an important illustrated record of camp life when photography was restricted.
  • Okubo drew on her experiences at the Tanforan Assembly Center and the Topaz War Relocation Center.