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Muriel Spark

ミュリエル・スパーク

Myurieru Sūpāku

Aliases: Dame Muriel Spark / Muriel Sarah Spark / Muriel Sarah Camberg

Profile

Gender
Female
Born
1918-02-01 (Edinburgh)
Died
2006-04-13 (Oliveto Terme) age 88
Nationality
Scottish, British
Languages
English
Religion
Roman Catholic Church Baptized in 1954
Residence History
Edinburgh, Scotland → Southern Rhodesia (now Zimbabwe) → London → New York City → Rome → Tuscany, Oliveto

Career

Occupations
Novelist, Short story writer, Poet, Essayist
Active Years
1947-2006
Affiliations
Editor of Poetry Review
Memberships
Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh (FRSE), Fellow of the Royal Society of Literature (FRSL)
Nominations
Booker Prize shortlist (The Public Image, 1969), Booker Prize shortlist (Loitering with Intent, 1981)

Education

James Gillespie's School for Girls
General education
Period: 1923-1935
Year of Graduation: 1935
Country: United Kingdom
Received some Presbyterian education
Heriot-Watt College
Commercial correspondence and précis writing
Period: 1934-1935
Year of Graduation: 1935
Country: United Kingdom

Awards

James Tait Black Memorial Prize
1965
Work: The Mandelbaum Gate
Organization: University of Edinburgh
Result: 受賞
Officer of the Order of the British Empire
1967
Organization: British monarch
Result: 受賞
Dame Commander of the Order of the British Empire
1993
Organization: British monarch
Result: 受賞

Awards & Nominations

Works

Major Works

The Prime of Miss Jean Brodie

1961 Novel 128 pages

Story of the charismatic teacher Miss Jean Brodie at a girls' school in Edinburgh.

CharismaBetrayalFascism
Adaptations
  • [Film] The Prime of Miss Jean Brodie / Ronald Neame (1969)
Translations
  • Japanese translation available

Bibliography

  • Complete novels: The Comforters (1957) etc.

Style & Themes

Literary Style
WittyIronicUse of flashforwards
Recurring Motifs
Catholic faithHuman destinyGossip

Legacy

One of the most important writers of post-war British literature, known for witty and Catholic-infused novels.

Archives

  • National Library of Scotland

In Popular Culture

  • Public Image Ltd band named after her novel The Public Image

Trivia

  • Strained relationship with son
  • Left entire estate to friend Penelope Jardine