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Nash Candelaria

ナッシュ・キャンデラリア

Nash Candelaria

プロフィール

性別
男性
生誕
1928-05-07 (Los Angeles, California, U.S.)
死没
2016-01-05 (Santa Fe, New Mexico, U.S.) 87歳
国籍
American
言語
English
居住地歴
Los Angeles (childhood/early adulthood) → New Mexico (adult life; considered home) → Santa Fe (later life)

経歴

職業
novelist
活動期間
1977年〜2010年

学歴

University of California, Los Angeles
Chemistry / Chemistry
学位: 理学士 (B.S.)
国: United States
Studied chemistry; later took creative writing courses.
Los Angeles City College
Short story writing (courses)
国: United States
Took night courses in short story writing.
University of Southern California
Playwriting courses
国: United States
Took playwriting courses; studied under William DeMille.
University of California, Los Angeles
Television writing courses
国: United States
Took television writing courses.

受賞歴

American Book Award
対象作品: Not by the Sword
主催: American Book Award (awarding organization)
結果: Winner
Best Western Historical Novel (Finalist)
対象作品: Not by the Sword
主催: Western Writers of America
結果: Finalist
Best Western Short Fiction (Finalist)
対象作品: The Dancing School
主催: Western Writers of America
結果: Finalist
PEN Southwest Fiction Award (Finalist)
対象作品: A Daughter's a Daughter
主催: PEN Southwest
結果: Finalist
International Latino Book Awards (Honorable Mention)
対象作品: Second Communion
主催: International Latino Book Awards
結果: Honorable Mention

受賞・候補エディション

作品

代表作

Memories of the Alhambra

1977年 novel

The first of the Rafa novels, following a middle-class family who move from Albuquerque to Los Angeles and exploring questions of identity and roots.

identitymigration and rootsfamily history

Not by the Sword

1982年 historical novel

Takes the Rafa family back to the time of the Mexican War, depicting how New Mexico became American by conquest and exploring themes often ignored in accounts of Manifest Destiny.

history and conquestland and identitycollective memory

Inheritance of Strangers

1985年 novel

Essentially a sequel to Not by the Sword, set around 1890 and focusing on New Mexico's Americanization with the coming of the railroad and eastern Anglos.

modernization and changeland and rightsfamily inheritance

The Day the Cisco Kid Shot John Wayne

1988年 short story collection

A collection of short stories dealing with Southwestern and Mexican American experiences.

regional culturelegend and realityidentity

Leonor Park

1991年 novel

Set prior to the Great Depression, it tells a story of land struggles filled with greed, intrigue, and skullduggery.

land disputeseconomy and powerethics and corruption

Uncivil Rights and Other Stories

1998年 short story collection

A collection of stories addressing social and cultural themes.

rights and justicecultural conflict

A Daughter's a Daughter

2008年 novel

A later novel focusing on family relationships and intergenerational conflict.

familyintergenerational relations

Second Communion

2010年 memoir

A memoir reflecting on the author's life and literary career; received an honorable mention from the International Latino Book Awards.

memoirself-exploration

全著作

  • Memories of the Alhambra (1977)
  • Not by the Sword (1982)
  • Inheritance of Strangers (1985)
  • The Day the Cisco Kid Shot John Wayne (1988)
  • Leonor Park (1991)
  • Uncivil Rights and Other Stories (1998)
  • A Daughter's a Daughter (2008)
  • Second Communion (2010)
  • "John Wayne, Person and Persona" (essay, 2001)

作風・主題

文体
historical-novel techniquesdocumentary yet lyrical descriptionfocus on regional communities
頻出モチーフ
quest for identityland and belongingmulti-generational family history

評価・遺産

Regarded as a historical novelist of the Hispanic people of New Mexico, Candelaria's Rafa family quartet has been influential in portraying Mexican American memory and identity.

資料所蔵先

  • The Literary Encyclopedia - Nash Candelaria entry

引用

  • I don't see my writing as a political instrument. I don't belong to the Chicano Movement.
    出典: Interview / cited on Wikipedia article

豆知識

  • Born in Los Angeles but family traces to early settlers of New Mexico.
  • Held a degree in chemistry and worked as a research chemist in the pharmaceutical industry.
  • Served in the Air Force and later devoted himself to writing; best known for the Rafa family quartet.
  • Not by the Sword received an American Book Award (year not specified in source data).