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第4回(1983年) Winner
Nash Candelaria
ナッシュ・キャンデラリア
Nash Candelaria
プロフィール
- 性別
- 男性
- 生誕
- 1928-05-07 (Los Angeles, California, U.S.)
- 死没
- 2016-01-05 (Santa Fe, New Mexico, U.S.) 87歳
- 国籍
- American
- 言語
- English
- 居住地歴
- Los Angeles (childhood/early adulthood) → New Mexico (adult life; considered home) → Santa Fe (later life)
経歴
- 職業
- novelist
- 活動期間
- 1977年〜2010年
学歴
| 学校 | 学部 | 学科 | 学位 | 期間 | 国 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| University of California, Los Angeles | Chemistry | Chemistry | 理学士 (B.S.) | — | United States |
| Los Angeles City College | — | Short story writing (courses) | — | — | United States |
| University of Southern California | — | Playwriting courses | — | — | United States |
| University of California, Los Angeles | — | Television writing courses | — | — | United States |
受賞歴
| 年 | 賞名 | 対象作品 | 部門 | 主催 | 結果 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| — | American Book Award | Not by the Sword | — | American Book Award (awarding organization) | Winner |
| — | Best Western Historical Novel (Finalist) | Not by the Sword | — | Western Writers of America | Finalist |
| — | Best Western Short Fiction (Finalist) | The Dancing School | — | Western Writers of America | Finalist |
| — | PEN Southwest Fiction Award (Finalist) | A Daughter's a Daughter | — | PEN Southwest | Finalist |
| — | International Latino Book Awards (Honorable Mention) | Second Communion | — | International Latino Book Awards | Honorable Mention |
受賞・候補エディション
作品
代表作
Memories of the Alhambra
1977年 novelThe first of the Rafa novels, following a middle-class family who move from Albuquerque to Los Angeles and exploring questions of identity and roots.
Not by the Sword
1982年 historical novelTakes the Rafa family back to the time of the Mexican War, depicting how New Mexico became American by conquest and exploring themes often ignored in accounts of Manifest Destiny.
Inheritance of Strangers
1985年 novelEssentially a sequel to Not by the Sword, set around 1890 and focusing on New Mexico's Americanization with the coming of the railroad and eastern Anglos.
The Day the Cisco Kid Shot John Wayne
1988年 short story collectionA collection of short stories dealing with Southwestern and Mexican American experiences.
Leonor Park
1991年 novelSet prior to the Great Depression, it tells a story of land struggles filled with greed, intrigue, and skullduggery.
Uncivil Rights and Other Stories
1998年 short story collectionA collection of stories addressing social and cultural themes.
A Daughter's a Daughter
2008年 novelA later novel focusing on family relationships and intergenerational conflict.
Second Communion
2010年 memoirA memoir reflecting on the author's life and literary career; received an honorable mention from the International Latino Book Awards.
全著作
- Memories of the Alhambra (1977)
- Not by the Sword (1982)
- Inheritance of Strangers (1985)
- The Day the Cisco Kid Shot John Wayne (1988)
- Leonor Park (1991)
- Uncivil Rights and Other Stories (1998)
- A Daughter's a Daughter (2008)
- Second Communion (2010)
- "John Wayne, Person and Persona" (essay, 2001)
作風・主題
- 文体
- historical-novel techniquesdocumentary yet lyrical descriptionfocus on regional communities
- 頻出モチーフ
- quest for identityland and belongingmulti-generational family history
評価・遺産
Regarded as a historical novelist of the Hispanic people of New Mexico, Candelaria's Rafa family quartet has been influential in portraying Mexican American memory and identity.
資料所蔵先
- The Literary Encyclopedia - Nash Candelaria entry
引用
-
I don't see my writing as a political instrument. I don't belong to the Chicano Movement.
出典: Interview / cited on Wikipedia article
豆知識
- Born in Los Angeles but family traces to early settlers of New Mexico.
- Held a degree in chemistry and worked as a research chemist in the pharmaceutical industry.
- Served in the Air Force and later devoted himself to writing; best known for the Rafa family quartet.
- Not by the Sword received an American Book Award (year not specified in source data).