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Neil Sheehan

ニール・シーハン

Neil Sheehan

Profile

Gender
Male
Born
1936-10-27 (Holyoke, Massachusetts, U.S.)
Died
2021-01-07 (Washington, D.C., U.S.) age 84
Nationality
United States
Languages
English

Career

Occupations
Journalist, Author
Active Years
1958-2021
Influenced By
David Halberstam, Pham Xuan An

Education

Northfield Mount Hermon (Mount Hermon School)
Country: United States
Preparatory school (graduation year unknown)
Harvard University
Faculty of Arts and Sciences / Department of History
Degree: B.A. (cum laude)
Period: 1954-1958
Year of Graduation: 1958
Country: United States
Majored in history, graduated 1958

Awards

Pulitzer Prize for General Nonfiction
1989
Work: A Bright Shining Lie: John Paul Vann and America in Vietnam
Category: 一般ノンフィクション
Organization: The Pulitzer Prizes
Result: 受賞
National Book Award for Nonfiction
1989
Work: A Bright Shining Lie: John Paul Vann and America in Vietnam
Category: ノンフィクション
Organization: National Book Foundation
Result: 受賞
Pulitzer Prize for Public Service (The New York Times)
1972
Work: Pentagon Papers coverage
Category: 公共サービス
Organization: The New York Times
Result: 受賞(新聞社として)
Golden Plate Award
1990
Organization: American Academy of Achievement
Result: 受賞

Awards & Nominations

Works

Major Works

The Pentagon Papers as published by The New York Times

1971 Investigative journalism / Nonfiction

Accounts and publication of the Pentagon Papers that revealed hidden histories and decision-making around U.S. policy in the Vietnam War.

Government transparencyWar and policy

The Arnheiter Affair

1972 Nonfiction / Investigative

A detailed nonfiction account of U.S. Navy officer Marcus Aurelius Arnheiter and the controversies surrounding him.

Issues within the militaryLeadership and accountability

A Bright Shining Lie: John Paul Vann and America in Vietnam

1988 Historical nonfiction / Biography

A biography of John Paul Vann and a broader narrative of America's involvement in the Vietnam War, based on exhaustive reporting and documentation.

Vietnam WarCritique of military policyIndividual ethics and responsibility

After the War Was Over: Hanoi and Saigon

1992 Nonfiction / History

Reporting based on Sheehan's visits to Vietnam, describing postwar Hanoi and Saigon.

Postwar societyReconstruction in Vietnam

A Fiery Peace in a Cold War: Bernard Schriever and the Ultimate Weapon

2009 Biographical nonfiction / History of technology

A biography of Bernard Schriever and an account of Cold War-era development of U.S. strategic missile systems.

Cold WarMilitary technologyState and science

Bibliography

  • The Pentagon Papers as published by The New York Times (1971)
  • The Arnheiter Affair (1972)
  • A Bright Shining Lie: John Paul Vann and America in Vietnam (1988)
  • After the War Was Over: Hanoi and Saigon (1992)
  • A Fiery Peace in a Cold War: Bernard Schriever and the Ultimate Weapon (2009)

Adaptations

  • The Pentagon Papers (film, 2003)
  • The Post (film, 2017) — portrayal of Neil Sheehan
  • Ken Burns' documentary The Vietnam War (2017) — appears as himself

Style & Themes

Literary Style
Detailed, research-driven nonfictionInvestigative journalism style
Recurring Motifs
Scrutiny of war policy and responsibilityConflict between individuals and institutions

Health

  • Parkinson's disease
    晩年(死去前の数年間)
    Symptoms progressed in later years and he suffered complications in the period leading up to his death.
  • Pinched nerve / Osteoarthritis
    主に1970年代以降
    Affected his recovery and delayed long-term writing projects.

Legacy

Neil Sheehan was a leading investigative journalist whose role in obtaining and publishing the Pentagon Papers exposed U.S. war policy. His book A Bright Shining Lie is regarded as a major work on the Vietnam War and earned major literary awards.

Archives

  • The New York Times archives (related manuscripts and materials)

In Popular Culture

  • Portrayed in The Pentagon Papers (2003) and The Post (2017), and appears in Ken Burns' documentary The Vietnam War (2017).

Quotes

  • We're going to publish
    Source: Reported accounts of New York Times editorial discussions around the Pentagon Papers (1971)

Trivia

  • His wife Susan Sheehan is also an acclaimed journalist and Pulitzer Prize winner.
  • He copied the Pentagon Papers in copy shops in Boston before arranging their publication.
  • He spent many years researching and writing A Bright Shining Lie about John Paul Vann.