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Margaret Olivia Ensor Coolidge

マーガレット・オリヴィア・エンサー・クーリッジ

Margaret Olivia Ensor Coolidge

Profile

Gender
Female
Born
1908-10-16 (London)
Died
2006-12-10 (Hartford, Connecticut, United States) age 98
Nationality
British, American
Languages
English
Residence History
Germany → England → United States (Connecticut)

Career

Occupations
writer, educator, classics scholar
Active Years
1931-2006
Influenced By
Robert Ensor (father), Classical Greek and Roman literature and myth

Education

Somerville College, Oxford
Classics and Philosophy / Department of Classics and Philosophy
Degree: 学士(BA)
Period: 1928-1931
Year of Graduation: 1931
Country: United Kingdom
Undergraduate studies in Classics and Philosophy
Somerville College, Oxford
Classics and Philosophy / Department of Classics and Philosophy
Degree: 修士(MA)
Period: 1939-1940
Year of Graduation: 1940
Country: United Kingdom
Master's degree (recorded graduation year)

Awards

Newbery Medal
1963
Work: Men of Athens
Organization: Association for Library Service to Children (American Library Association)
Result: 準入賞(Honor)

Awards & Nominations

Works

Major Works

The Greek Myths

1949 Children's retelling of myths / children's literature 224 pages

An accessible retelling of ancient Greek myths for young readers, presenting gods and heroes in a structured and engaging way.

mythheroic talesmoral lessons

Legends of the North

1951 Children's literature / folklore 180 pages

A collection of legends and folktales from northern regions, edited and presented for young readers.

folktaletraditioncultural introduction

The Trojan War

1952 Children's history / myth 200 pages

A retelling and explanation of the Trojan War based on classical sources, reorganized for younger audiences.

warheroic narrativeclassical studies

Men of Athens

1962 Children's biography / ancient history 192 pages

Profiles of notable figures from ancient Athens presented for young readers; recognized as a Newbery Honor book in 1963.

ancient historybiographycivic life and politics

Lives of Famous Romans

1965 Children's biography / history 210 pages

A collection of biographies of significant Roman figures, introducing historical context for younger readers.

biographyancient Romehistory education

Bibliography

  • The Greek Myths
  • Legends of the North
  • The Trojan War
  • Men of Athens
  • Makers of the Red Revolution
  • Lives of Famous Romans
  • Eugene O'Neill (biography)
  • Winston Churchill (biography)
  • Edith Wharton (biography)
  • Gandhi (biography)
  • Tom Paine (biography)

Style & Themes

Literary Style
clear, accessible proseexplanatory tone suitable for young readersscholarly grounding in classical sources
Recurring Motifs
classical myths and heroismbiographical portraits of historical figuresmoral lessons and civic values

Legacy

Olivia Coolidge is known for her accessible books on ancient history and myth for young readers. She authored numerous guides and biographies, was recognized as a Newbery Honor recipient in 1963, and is remembered for bringing classical subjects to children and adolescents drawing on her background as an educator.

Archives

  • Library of Congress (authority record)

Trivia

  • Full name: Margaret Olivia Ensor Coolidge.
  • Born in London in 1908; died in 2006.
  • Published 27 books aimed largely at young adults and children.
  • Men of Athens was a Newbery Honor book in 1963.
  • Daughter of journalist and historian Robert Ensor.