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Paul Nizan

ポール・ニザン

Pōru Nizan

Profile

Gender
Male
Born
1905-02-07 (Tours)
Died
1940-05-23 (Recques-sur-Hem) age 35
Nationality
フランス, French
Languages
French
Religion
Unknown
Residence History
Tours → Paris → Aden

Career

Occupations
philosopher, writer, teacher
Active Years
1926-1940
Affiliations
French Communist Party
Memberships
French Communist Party
Influenced By
Jean-Paul Sartre
Influenced
Jean-Paul Sartre

Education

Lycée Henri-IV
Literature
Country: France
Met Jean-Paul Sartre

Awards & Nominations

Works

Major Works

Aden Arabie

1931 Novella

Autobiographical novella based on his time in Aden, themed on youthful disillusionment.

YouthDisillusionmentColonialism

Les Chiens de garde

1932 Essay

Critique of materialist philosophy.

Philosophical CritiqueMarxism

Antoine Bloye

1933 Novel

Depicts social alienation in the middle class, based on father's experience.

AlienationClass

Le Cheval de Troie

1938 Novel

La Conspiration

1938 Novel

Explores modern alienation and radical petit-bourgeoisie.

ConspiracyPolitics

Bibliography

  • Aden Arabie (1931)
  • Les Chiens de garde (1932)
  • Antoine Bloye (1933)
  • Le Cheval de Troie (1938)
  • La Conspiration (1938)
  • Morceaux choisis de Marx (1934)
  • Chronique de septembre (1939)

Style & Themes

Literary Style
Politically committedPrecursor to existentialism
Recurring Motifs
AlienationPolitical Extremes

Legacy

French communist writer whose works were republished by Sartre and influenced May '68 protests.

Archives

  • marxists.org

In Popular Culture

  • Grandson Emmanuel Todd

Quotes

  • I was twenty. I will not let anyone say that it is the best age of life.
    Source: Aden Arabie (1931)

Trivia

  • Resigned from French Communist Party after Molotov-Ribbentrop Pact
  • Killed in Battle of Dunkirk
  • Friend of Jean-Paul Sartre