Peter Kolchin
ピーター・ロバート・コルチン
Peter Robert Kolchin
Profile
- Gender
- Male
- Born
- 1943-06-03 (Washington, D.C., USA)
- Died
- 2025-01-13 age 81
- Nationality
- United States
- Languages
- English
- Residence History
- Washington, D.C., USA → New York, USA (studied at Columbia University) → Newark, Delaware, USA (University of Delaware)
Career
- Occupations
- Historian, University professor
- Active Years
- 1969-2025
- Affiliations
- University of Delaware
Education
| Institution | Faculty | Department | Degree | Period | Country |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Columbia University | Columbia College | — | A.B. | — | United States |
| Johns Hopkins University | — | — | Ph.D. | — | United States |
Awards
| Year | Award | Work | Category | Organization | Result |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1988 | Bancroft Prize | Unfree Labor: American Slavery and Russian Serfdom | American History | Columbia University | 受賞 |
| 1988 | Avery O. Craven Award | Unfree Labor: American Slavery and Russian Serfdom | — | Organization of American Historians | 受賞 |
| — | Charles Sydnor Award | — | — | Southern Historical Association | 受賞 |
Awards & Nominations
Works
Major Works
First Freedom: The Responses of Alabama's Blacks to Emancipation and Reconstruction
1972 HistoryA study analyzing the responses of Alabama's Black communities to emancipation and Reconstruction, examining political and social adjustments.
Unfree Labor: American Slavery and Russian Serfdom
1987 Comparative history / labor historyA comparative analysis of American slavery and Russian serfdom, examining similarities and differences to illuminate structures of unfree labor.
American Slavery, 1619-1877
1993 HistoryA broad study tracing the development and transformation of slavery in America from 1619 to 1877; often used as a textbook.
A Sphinx on the American Land: The Nineteenth-Century South in Comparative Perspective
2003 Comparative history / Southern historyA reassessment of the nineteenth-century American South from a comparative perspective, examining interactions of economy, culture, and politics.
Bibliography
- First Freedom: The Responses of Alabama's Blacks to Emancipation and Reconstruction (1972; revised ed. 2008)
- Unfree Labor: American Slavery and Russian Serfdom (1987)
- American Slavery, 1619-1877 (1993; revised ed. 2003)
- Up from Serfdom: My Childhood and Youth in Russia, 1804-1824 (Foreword) (2002)
- A Sphinx on the American Land: The Nineteenth-Century South in Comparative Perspective (2003)
Style & Themes
- Literary Style
- Scholarly, heavily annotated comparative-historical approachEmpirical and analytical prose
- Recurring Motifs
- Comparisons of systems of unfree laborTransformations in Southern societyEmancipation and its social consequences
Legacy
Kolchin was a prominent historian known for his studies of American slavery and comparative work with Russian serfdom. His comparative-historical methods significantly influenced the field, and several of his works are standard references and used as textbooks.
Academic Societies
- Organization of American Historians
Archives
- University of Delaware Library (related materials)
Trivia
- Won the Bancroft Prize and the Avery O. Craven Award in 1988 for Unfree Labor.
- Specialized in slavery and labor history, especially comparative studies between the American South and Russian serfdom.
- Taught for many years at the University of Delaware.