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Phil Stong

フィル・ストング

Firu Sutongu

Profile

Gender
Male
Born
1899-01-27 (Pittsburg, Van Buren County, Iowa (near Keosauqua))
Died
1957-04-26 (Washington, Connecticut) age 58
Nationality
United States
Languages
English
Residence History
Pittsburg, Van Buren County / near Keosauqua, Iowa → Des Moines, Iowa → Washington, Connecticut

Career

Occupations
Author, Journalist, Screenwriter
Active Years
1920-1957

Education

Drake University
Country: United States
Attended Drake University in Des Moines

Awards

Newbery Honor
1936
Work: Honk, the Moose
Organization: American Library Association
Result: Honor

Awards & Nominations

Works

Major Works

State Fair

1932 Novel (regional)

A family and community story set around a Midwestern state fair, depicting rural life and interpersonal relationships in the 1930s.

Rural lifeFamilyMidwest
Adaptations
  • [Film] State Fair (1933) (1933)
  • [Film] State Fair (1945) (1945)
  • [Film] State Fair (1962) (1962)
  • [Film] State Fair (1976) (1976)
  • [Stage (Broadway musical)] State Fair (musical, 1996) (1996)

Honk, the Moose

1935 Children's literature

A warm children's story about a small North American town and its interactions with a moose.

FriendshipCommunityAnimals

The Other Worlds: 25 Modern Stories of Mystery and Imagination (editor)

1941 Edited anthology (SF/horror/fantasy) 466 pages

An anthology compiling short stories from 1930s pulp magazines; considered a notable early collection of science fiction and horror.

Science fictionHorrorFantasy

Stranger's Return

1933 Novel

A novel focused on a returning individual, dealing with readjustment and relationships; adapted into a motion picture.

HomecomingRelationships
Adaptations
  • [Film] The Stranger's Return (film) (1933)

Marta of Muscovy

1945 Novel

A novel set with interwar and WWII background; issued as an Armed Services Edition during WWII.

HistoryHuman drama

Bibliography

  • State Fair (1932)
  • Stranger's Return (1933)
  • Farm Boy: A Hunt for Indian Treasure (1934)
  • Honk, the Moose (1935)
  • The Other Worlds (editor, 1941)
  • Marta of Muscovy (1945)

Adaptations

  • State Fair (multiple film adaptations and a Broadway musical)
  • Stranger's Return (film adaptation)

Style & Themes

Literary Style
Realist style with Midwestern regional flavorBlend of humor and keen observation of human nature
Recurring Motifs
Fairs and rural settingsFamily and communityAnimals

Health

  • Heart attack
    1957
    Died of a heart attack at home in 1957

Legacy

Best known for State Fair; recognized for vivid regional portrayals, numerous short stories, and editing an influential anthology. Also made contributions to children's literature and early science fiction anthologies.

Archives

  • University of Iowa Special Collections & Archives (Phil Stong papers)
  • Library of Congress (catalog records)

In Popular Culture

  • State Fair was adapted into films in 1933, 1945, 1962 and 1976, and into a Broadway musical in 1996.

Quotes

  • Fell while trying to clamber out of a low bathtub at the age of two. Became a writer. No other possible career.
    Source: Anecdotal remark (source of quote)
  • I've never gone deeply enough into any of the various definitions of 'humanism'... they remind me of the blind men and the elephant and that I'd better have a glass of beer and get to bed.
    Source: Comment on humanism, 1951 (interview/essay) (1951)

Trivia

  • According to James Thurber, Stong's spaniel was named Thurber.
  • His edited anthology The Other Worlds is regarded as an early science-fiction anthology.
  • Honk, the Moose was named a Newbery Honor book.