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Raffaello Baldini

ラッファエッロ・バルディーニ

Raffaello Baldini

Aliases: Lello

Profile

Gender
Male
Born
1924-11-24 (Santarcangelo di Romagna)
Died
2005-03-28 (Milan) age 80
Nationality
Italy
Languages
Romagnol, Italian
Religion
Unknown
Residence History
Santarcangelo di Romagna → Bologna → Rimini → Forlì → Rennes → Milan

Career

Occupations
Poet, Journalist, Teacher, Headmaster
Active Years
1949-2005
Affiliations
Panorama magazine, Settimo Giorno, Rivista Pirelli
Influenced By
Eugenio Montale, Heinrich von Kleist, Rainer Maria Rilke, Tonino Guerra
Influenced
Pier Vincenzo Mengaldo

Education

University of Bologna
Faculty of Philosophy / Philosophy
Degree: 哲学の学位
Period: 1940年代-1949
Year of Graduation: 1949
Country: Italy
Thesis on Blaise Pascal's 'open morality'
Rimini Classical Lyceum
Classics
Country: Italy

Awards

Bagutta Prize
1995
Work: Ad nòta
Category: 詩集
Organization: Bagutta Prize Committee
Result: 受賞
Viareggio Prize
1998
Work: Furistír
Category: 演劇モノローグ
Organization: Viareggio Prize Committee
Result: 受賞
Gabicce Prize
1976
Work: É solitèri
Result: 受賞

Awards & Nominations

Works

Major Works

Ad nòta

1995 Poetry collection

An elderly couple with insomnia terrorized by knocking at their door.

SolitudeHuman anxieties

Furistír

1998 Theatrical monologue

An agitated search for a building permit that is eventually not used.

BureaucracyGrotesque everyday life
Adaptations
  • [Theater] Furistír / Marco Martinelli (1998)

Intercity

2000 Poetry collection

34 poems describing a train journey, reflecting modernity and dissonance between town and country.

ModernitySolitudeHuman condition

Bibliography

  • Autotem (1967)
  • É solitèri (1976)
  • La nàiva (1982)
  • Furistír (1988)
  • Ad nòta (1995)
  • Ciacri (2000)
  • Intercity (2000)
  • Te sònn (2001)
  • Zitti tutti! (1993)
  • Carta canta, Zitti tutti!, In fondo a destra (1998)
  • La fondazione (2008, posthumous)

Adaptations

  • Treno di parole (2018, documentary film)

Translations of Works

  • Italian translation anthology (2019, Daniele Benati & Ermanno Cavazzoni)

Style & Themes

Literary Style
SurrealGrotesqueDramaticMonologue formAnxieties from everyday details
Recurring Motifs
SolitudeHuman conditionAnxietiesMockeryLaughter with pain

Legacy

Romagnol-language poet considered one of Italy's most important poets. Works continue to be staged, and a 2018 documentary was made about him.

In Popular Culture

  • 2018 documentary 'Treno di parole' by Silvio Soldini
  • 2015 area by Candiano Canal in Ravenna named after him

Quotes

  • People love Baldini, by now extremely popular. It's exalting to see how much people follow a show that proposes a simple reading of poems from one of the greatest contemporary poets, breaking down the traditional barriers between 'cultivated' and 'popular' poetry.
    Source: Ivano Marescotti
  • I wrote in Romagnol because 'you can't say everything, but you can say some things better than in Italian'.
    Source: 1996 interview (1996)

Trivia

  • Gathered with young poets at his parents' bar 'Caffè Trieste', renamed 'È circal de giudêizi'.
  • Believed dialect 'has no grammar, no syntax, no rules'.