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Richard Aldington

リチャード・オールディントン

Richādo Ōrudington

Aliases: Edward Godfree Aldington

Profile

Gender
Male
Born
1892-07-08 (Portsmouth)
Died
1962-07-27 (Sury-en-Vaux) age 70
Nationality
United Kingdom, England
Languages
English, French, Italian, Latin, Ancient Greek
Residence History
Portsmouth, Hampshire → Dover → London (Kensington, Hampstead etc.) → Paris → Provence (Port-Cros) → United States (temporary) → South France (Le Lavandou) → Sury-en-Vaux, Cher

Career

Occupations
poet, novelist, biographer, critic, editor, translator
Active Years
1910-1962
Affiliations
Editor of The Egoist, Contributor to The Times Literary Supplement, Vogue, The Criterion, Poetry magazine
Influenced By
Ezra Pound, H.D., D. H. Lawrence, T. E. Hulme
Influenced
T. S. Eliot, Lawrence Durrell

Education

Dover College
Country: United Kingdom
Secondary education
University of London
Country: United Kingdom
Did not complete degree due to family financial issues

Awards

James Tait Black Memorial Prize
1946
Work: Wellington
Organization: University of Edinburgh
Result: 受賞

Awards & Nominations

Works

Major Works

Death of a Hero

1929 War novel

Semi-autobiographical war novel condemning Victorian materialism.

Horrors of warCritique of VictorianismAnti-war

Images

1915 Poetry

Early Imagist poetry collection.

ImagismNatureWar

Wellington

1946 Biography

Biography of Arthur Wellesley, 1st Duke of Wellington. Winner of James Tait Black Prize.

HistoryMilitary

Bibliography

  • Images (1915)
  • Death of a Hero (1929)
  • Wellington (1946)
  • Lawrence of Arabia (1955)

Translations by Author

  • Translation of The Decameron

Style & Themes

Literary Style
ImagismFree verseMinimalismStark imagery
Recurring Motifs
War traumaAnti-traditionalismFeminismIconoclasm

Health

  • WWI gas exposure
    1916-1919
    Lifelong health effects
  • Nervous breakdown
    1925
    Loss of confidence in poetry
  • Heart attack
    1962
    Cause of death

Legacy

Early Imagist poet and novelist known for war writings. Commemorated in Westminster Abbey Poet's Corner. Controversial biographer of T. E. Lawrence.

Archives

  • Beinecke Rare Book Library, Yale
  • Southern Illinois University

In Popular Culture

  • Westminster Abbey Poet's Corner (1985)

Trivia

  • Early associate of Imagism
  • Ex-husband of H.D.
  • Caused scandal with T. E. Lawrence biography
  • Honored in Soviet Union