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Rikki Ducornet

リッキー・デュコルネ

Rikki Ducornet

Aliases: Erica DeGre / Erica DeGré
Pen Names: RikkiShort form used on early poetry publications

Profile

Gender
Female
Born
1943-04-19 (Canton, New York, U.S.)
Nationality
American
Languages
English
Residence History
Annandale-on-Hudson, New York (Bard College campus) → Loire Valley, France (long-term residence) → Cairo, Egypt (part of childhood) → Algeria (mid-1960s residence) → Port Townsend, Washington (current residence)

Career

Occupations
novelist, poet, artist (painter/printmaker), illustrator, essayist, translator (selected works), teacher (visiting/appointed)
Active Years
1984-
Affiliations
Bard College (alumna), University of Denver (English Department, teaching), University of Louisiana at Lafayette (Writer in Residence)
Influenced By
Surrealism (artistic movement), Albert Camus (influence via early reading), Robert Coover, Robert Kelly, Classical and esoteric thought (indirect influence)
Influenced
Contemporary fabulist and surrealist writers, Writers and artists working at the intersection of visual art and literature

Education

Bard College
Fine Arts
Degree: B.A.
Period: 1960–1964
Year of Graduation: 1964
Country: United States
Grew up on Bard College campus and received a B.A. in Fine Arts in 1964

Awards

Arts and Letters Award in Literature
2008
Organization: American Academy of Arts and Letters
Result: 受賞
Lannan Literary Award for Fiction
2004
Category: フィクション
Organization: Lannan Foundation
Result: 受賞
Charles Flint Kellogg Award in Arts and Letters
1998
Organization: Charles Flint Kellogg Award (regional award)
Result: 受賞
Critics Choice Award
1995
Result: 受賞
Lannan Literary Award for Fiction
1993
Category: フィクション
Organization: Lannan Foundation
Result: 受賞

Awards & Nominations

Works

Major Works

The Stain

1984 Novel (surrealism/fantastical)

First novel in the tetralogy of elements; explores transformation, authority, and intersections of nature and myth.

metamorphosisnatureresistance to authority

Entering Fire

1986 Novel (surrealism/fantastical)

Second of the elements tetralogy; examines language, ritual, eros and destruction.

erosrituallanguage

The Fountains of Neptune

1989 Novel (fantastical/lyrical prose)

Third element novel focused on water; unfolds stories submerged in dreams and memory.

dreammemorywater

The Jade Cabinet

1993 Novel (fantastical/surreal)

Fourth element novel; includes references to Alice in Wonderland and interweaves imagination with history.

transformationfantasyreferences to children's literature

Phosphor in Dreamland

1995 Novel (fantastical)

Often considered a 'fifth element' novel emphasizing light and dream motifs.

dreamlightfantasy

The Butcher's Tales

1980 Short fiction (fantastical)

Early short-story collection addressing authority, beauty, and moral questions.

moralityauthorityfantasy

Gazelle

2003 Novel

Novel influenced by childhood experiences in Egypt; explores cross-cultural tensions and personal memory.

memoryculturenature

Netsuke: a novel

2011 Novel

Story revolving around small carved objects (netsuke); examines intersections of tradition and imagination.

arttraditionimagination

Brightfellow: a novel

2016 Novel

Recent novel mixing supernatural elements with intimate narratives.

supernaturalpersonal history

Trafik: A Novel in Warp Drive

2021 Novel (experimental/surreal)

An experimental novel of the 2020s characterized by wordplay and cosmological imagery.

linguistic experimentcosmology

The Plotinus

2023 Novel

Recent work incorporating Plotinian/neoplatonic motifs into literary narrative.

neoplatonismphilosophymysticism

Bibliography

  • The Butcher's Tales (1980)
  • The Stain (1984)
  • Entering Fire (1986)
  • The Fountains of Neptune (1989)
  • The Jade Cabinet (1993)
  • Phosphor in Dreamland (1995)
  • The Fan-Maker's Inquisition (1999)
  • Gazelle (2003)
  • Netsuke (2011)
  • Brightfellow (2016)
  • Trafik: A Novel in Warp Drive (2021)
  • The Plotinus (2023)

Style & Themes

Literary Style
surrealist, dreamlike prosepoetic and symbolic with strong linguistic experimentationlyrical/poetic rhythms and layered imagery
Recurring Motifs
nature (animals, plants, elements)eros and desiremetamorphosisgnosticism and cosmological imagerybestiary/fabulist motifssubversion of authority

Legacy

Rikki Ducornet has established a distinctive literary world through surrealist imagination and linguistic experimentation, praised for crossing poetry and visual art. She is the subject of academic study and archival collections.

Museums

  • Ohio State University Rare Books & Manuscripts Library (collection) Columbus, Ohio, United States

Academic Societies

  • American Academy of Arts and Letters (award-related)
  • Academic communities in English and comparative literature

Archives

  • Papers and prints at Ohio State University Rare Books & Manuscripts Library
  • Papers at University of California San Diego Library

In Popular Culture

  • Mentioned as the muse/figure behind Steely Dan's song "Rikki Don't Lose That Number"

Quotes

  • Philosophically it's an interesting song; I mean I think his 'number' is a cipher for the self.
    Source: Interview (quoted in Publishers Weekly / various interviews) (2016)

Trivia

  • Born Erica DeGre (Erica DeGré).
  • Steely Dan's song "Rikki Don't Lose That Number" is said to have been inspired by her.
  • Raised in a multicultural household: Cuban father and Russian-Jewish mother.
  • Known to handwrite drafts of her books with pen and ink.
  • Works across visual art and literature; has illustrated books and exhibited painted scrolls.
  • Papers and prints are held at Ohio State University and UC San Diego libraries.