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Robert Kelly

ロバート・ケリー

Robert Kelly

Profile

Gender
Male
Born
1935-09-24 (Brooklyn, New York, U.S.)
Nationality
United States
Languages
English
Religion
Islam

Career

Occupations
Poet, Translator, Professor
Active Years
1955-
Affiliations
Bard College, Wagner College, California Institute of Technology
Influenced By
Coleridge, Baudelaire, Pound, Apollinaire, Virgil, Aeschylus, Dante, Chaucer, Shakespeare, Dryden, Lorca, Rilke, Hölderlin, Stevens, Stein, Duncan, Olson, Williams, Blackburn
Influenced
Hungryalist poets (Hungry Generation), Malay Roy Choudhury (correspondent), Later experimental poets and translators

Education

City College of the City University of New York
Degree: Bachelor's
Period: 1951-1955
Year of Graduation: 1955
Country: United States
Columbia University
Period: 1955-1958
Country: United States
Details of attendance unclear
University at Buffalo
Country: United States
Associated as faculty; records mix attendance and teaching

Awards

Los Angeles Times First Annual Book Award
1980
Work: Kill the Messenger Who Brings Bad News
Organization: Los Angeles Times
Result: 受賞
American Book Award
1991
Work: In Time
Organization: Before Columbus Foundation
Result: 受賞
Dutchess County Poet Laureate
2016
Organization: Dutchess County
Result: 任命(2016–2017)

Awards & Nominations

Works

Major Works

Red Actions: Selected Poems 1960-1993

1995 Poetry

A selected poems volume collecting work from 1960 to 1993, showing Kelly's experimental and lyrical trajectory.

timelanguageinner landscapes

In Time

1971 Poetry

A collection on time and being; recipient of the American Book Award in 1991.

timeexistencetransformation

Kill the Messenger Who Brings Bad News

1979 Poetry

A collection with political and allegorical elements; awarded by the Los Angeles Times.

politicsallegoryvoice and transmission

A Transparent Tree

1985 Short fiction / Prose

A collection of short fictions combining the poet's voice with experimental prose.

narrativememoryexperimentation

Oedipus After Colonus

2014 Play / Drama

A play taking Oedipus at Colonus as its starting point; first performed in 2010 at the HERE Arts Center.

classical inheritancefatereinterpretation
Adaptations
  • [Theatre] Oedipus After Colonus (premiere) / Crichton Atkinson (2010)

Bibliography

  • Armed Descent (1961)
  • Her Body Against Time (1963)
  • Red Actions: Selected Poems 1960-1993 (1995)
  • A Transparent Tree (1985)
  • Kill the Messenger (1979)
  • In Time (1971)
  • The Scorpions (1967, novel)
  • Numerous poetry and prose books (since 1960s)

Adaptations

  • Stage production of Oedipus After Colonus (2010)

Translations of Works

  • Su cuerpo contra el tiempo (Spanish translation of Her Body Against Time, 1963)
  • Il Maestro di Silenzio (Italian translation, 1993)
  • Doors / Türen (German translation, 2020)
  • Postcards from the Underworld (Georgian translation, 2019)

Style & Themes

Literary Style
Associated with the Deep Image movementExperimental, fragmentary narrationLyrical and philosophical
Recurring Motifs
timemyth and the classicalexploration of words/languagesilence and voice

Legacy

Robert Kelly is an important figure in American experimental and contemporary poetry, long active as a teacher at Bard College and author of numerous poetry and prose volumes. Through translations and international exchanges he has influenced later generations of poets.

Archives

  • Archives in Kolkata (holds correspondence with Malay Roy Choudhury and others)
  • Bard College-related archives / personal papers

Quotes

  • I want to say the names of the great teachers from whom I learned what I could, and still am learning. Coleridge. Baudelaire. Pound. Apollinaire. Virgil. Aeschylus. Dante. Chaucer. Shakespeare. Dryden. Lorca. Rilke. Hölderlin. Stevens. Stein. Duncan. Olson. Williams. Blackburn. I mention only the dead, the dead are always different, and always changing. I mention them more or less in the order of when they came along in my life to teach me.
    Source: Wikipedia (quoted) / cited interviews

Trivia

  • Named the first Dutchess County Poet Laureate for 2016–2017.
  • Has published more than fifty books of poetry and prose.
  • Married to translator Charlotte Mandell; they have collaborated on several projects.