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Edition 9 (1988) Winner
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Edition 21 (2000) Winner
Ronald Sukenick
ロナルド・スケニック
Ronald Sukenick
Profile
- Gender
- Male
- Born
- 1932-07-14 (New York City (Brooklyn), U.S.)
- Died
- 2004-07-22 age 72
- Nationality
- American
- Languages
- English
- Residence History
- Brooklyn, New York City → Boulder, Colorado (University of Colorado) → Austin, Texas (archives at Harry Ransom Center) → Montpellier, France (teaching at Paul Valéry University) → Jerusalem (Hebrew University visiting)
Career
- Occupations
- Writer, Literary theorist, Professor, Editor, Publisher
- Active Years
- 1956-2004
- Affiliations
- American Book Review (founder/publisher), Fiction Collective (founder; now Fiction Collective Two), Modern Language Association (executive council), National Book Critics Circle (executive council)
- Memberships
- Modern Language Association, National Book Critics Circle
- Influenced By
- Wallace Stevens, Roland Barthes (ideas around 'death of the author')
- Influenced
- Generations of experimental/avant-garde fiction writers (e.g., Raymond Federman), Writers and editors associated with Fiction Collective / FC2
Education
| Institution | Faculty | Department | Degree | Period | Country |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Midwood High School | — | — | — | — | United States |
| Cornell University | — | — | — | — | United States |
| Brandeis University | — | English | Ph.D. | — | United States |
Awards
| Year | Award | Work | Category | Organization | Result |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| — | Guggenheim Fellowship | — | — | John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Foundation | 受賞 |
Awards & Nominations
Works
Major Works
A Wallace Stevens Handbook
1962 Criticism / AcademicAn introductory handbook on Wallace Stevens; related to his early doctoral work.
Wallace Stevens: Musing the Obscure
1967 Criticism / AcademicA critical study analyzing the works of Wallace Stevens, examining obscurity in his poetry.
Up
1968 Novel (experimental)An early experimental novel that challenges traditional novel forms using fragmentation and self-reference.
Death of the Novel and Other Stories
1969 Short story collection / experimental fictionA collection of short stories centered on the theme of the 'death of the novel,' questioning narrative forms and authorship.
Out
1973 Novel (experimental)An experimental novel from the 1970s using shifting narrators and perspectives to unsettle fixed notions.
98.6
1975 NovelAn experimental novel; while the title refers to body temperature, the narrative crosses personal and social themes.
Long Talking, Bad Conditions, Blues
1978 NovellaA novella that portrays characters through dialogue and fragmented narration.
Blown Away
1986 NovelA 1980s novel that attempts to fuse narrative experimentation with cultural criticism.
The Endless Short Story
1986 Short story collectionA collection that includes attempts to expand and redefine the short story form.
Down and In - Life in the Underground: Bohemian to Hip to Beat to Rock and Punk - Mutiny in American Culture
1987 Autobiography / Cultural criticismAutobiographical in part, discussing American underground culture from bohemianism to punk.
Doggy Bag: A Collection of Stories
1994 Short story collectionA 1990s collection of short stories containing diverse experimental techniques.
Degenerative Prose: Writing Beyond Category (editor)
1995 Edited volume / criticismAn edited volume on writing beyond category, co-edited with Mark Amerika.
In the Slipstream: An FC2 Reader (editor)
1999 Edited readerAn FC2 reader collecting works from Fiction Collective Two, co-edited with Curtis White.
Mosaic Man
1999 NovelA later novel using mosaic-like fragmented narration.
Narralogues: Truth in Fiction
2000 Criticism / TheoryTheoretical reflections on 'truth' in fiction.
Cows
2001 NovelPublished by a digital arts press; continues his experimental narrative practice.
Last Fall
2005 Novel (posthumous)Published posthumously; may include unfinished work or edited manuscripts.
For the Invisible, Against Thinking (short story, posthumous)
2007 Short story (posthumous publication)A short story included posthumously, with collaboration by Julia Frey.
Bibliography
- A Wallace Stevens Handbook (1962)
- Wallace Stevens: Musing the Obscure (1967)
- Up (1968)
- Death of the Novel and Other Stories (1969)
- Out (1973)
- 98.6 (1975)
- Long Talking, Bad Conditions, Blues (1978)
- In Form: Digressions on the Act of Fiction (1985)
- Blown Away (1986)
- The Endless Short Story (1986)
- Down and In (1987)
- Doggy Bag (1994)
- Degenerative Prose (1995, ed.)
- In the Slipstream (1999, ed.)
- Mosaic Man (1999)
- Narralogues: Truth in Fiction (2000)
- Cows (2001)
- Last Fall (2005, posthumous)
Style & Themes
- Literary Style
- experimental / avant-garde styleself-referential / metafictional techniquesfragmented narration
- Recurring Motifs
- blurred boundary between author and characterinsertion of family and selfdenial/reconstruction of reality
Health
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Inclusion body myositis晩年〜2004年(死亡時)Caused muscle weakness and was reported as a contributing factor to his death
Legacy
A controversial writer who championed experimental fiction; through founding American Book Review and Fiction Collective he promoted and published writers outside the commercial mainstream.
Academic Societies
- Modern Language Association
- National Book Critics Circle
Archives
- Harry Ransom Center (University of Texas at Austin) archives
Quotes
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I have only forty fans, but they're all fanatics.
Source: New York Times obituary (Christopher Lehmann-Haupt, 2004) and other sources (2004)
Trivia
- Founder of American Book Review and co-founder of Fiction Collective (now FC2).
- Completed a Ph.D. on Wallace Stevens at Brandeis University in 1962.
- Posthumous publications and contributions appeared after his death (e.g., included in a 2007 anthology).