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Ruskin Bond

ラスキン・ボンド

Rasukin Bondo

Profile

Gender
Male
Born
1934-05-19 (Kasauli, Punjab States Agency, British India (now Himachal Pradesh, India))
Nationality
India
Languages
English
Religion
Christianity (Anglo-Indian background)
Residence History
Kasauli (birthplace) → Jamnagar (early childhood, briefly) → Dehradun (raised, early writing) → Mussoorie (long-term residence) → Landour (Ivy Cottage) → London (stayed as a youth; began first novel) → Delhi (freelance years)

Career

Occupations
Author, Poet
Active Years
1951-2025
Influenced By
Charles Dickens, Mark Twain, Richmal Crompton, Charles Hamilton

Education

Bishop Cotton School (Shimla)
Period: 〜1951
Year of Graduation: 1951
Country: India
Won several writing prizes while at school

Awards

John Llewellyn Rhys Prize
1957
Work: The Room on the Roof
Organization: John Llewellyn Rhys Prize (trust/organisers)
Result: 受賞
Sahitya Akademi Award (English)
1992
Work: Our Trees Still Grow in Dehra
Organization: Sahitya Akademi
Result: 受賞
Padma Shri
1999
Category: 文学・教育
Organization: Government of India (Ministry of Home Affairs)
Result: 受賞
Bal Sahitya Puraskar
2012
Category: 児童文学
Organization: Sahitya Akademi
Result: 受賞
Padma Bhushan
2014
Category: 文学・教育
Organization: Government of India (Ministry of Home Affairs)
Result: 受賞

Awards & Nominations

Works

Major Works

The Room on the Roof

1956 Novel (semi-autobiographical)

A semi-autobiographical novel following the orphaned boy Rusty and his coming-of-age in India; Ruskin Bond's first novel.

coming-of-ageidentitycultural encounter

Our Trees Still Grow in Dehra

1992 Short stories / Essays

A collection of short stories and essays centered on Dehradun and the Himalayan region; winner of the Sahitya Akademi Award.

nostalgianaturelocal culture

The Blue Umbrella

Children's literature

A short children's story set in a small town; adapted into a film by Vishal Bhardwaj in 2005.

childhoodnatureinnocence
Adaptations
  • [Film] The Blue Umbrella (film) / Vishal Bhardwaj (2005)

A Flight of Pigeons

Historical fiction / Novella

A story set during the Indian Rebellion of 1857; adapted into the 1978 film Junoon directed by Shyam Benegal.

historyviolence and humanitycultural conflict
Adaptations
  • [Film] Junoon / Shyam Benegal (1978)

Angry River

1972 Children's literature

A work toned down for a children's audience on the publisher's request; popular among young readers.

forces of naturecourage

Bibliography

  • The Room on the Roof
  • Vagrants in the Valley
  • Our Trees Still Grow in Dehra
  • A Flight of Pigeons
  • The Blue Umbrella
  • Angry River
  • Scenes from a Writer's Life
  • Lone Fox Dancing

Adaptations

  • Junoon (film, 1978) — based on A Flight of Pigeons
  • The Blue Umbrella (film, 2005) — directed by Vishal Bhardwaj
  • Ek Tha Rusty (Doordarshan TV series)
  • Parchhayee: Ghost Stories by Ruskin Bond (web series, Zee5)
  • 7 Khoon Maaf (cameo appearance, 2011)

Style & Themes

Literary Style
observational, lyrical styleconcise and visual prose (describes himself as a 'visual writer')
Recurring Motifs
Himalayan hill stations and small-town lifechildhood and adolescent perspectiveloneliness and nostalgianature and seasonal detail

Legacy

Ruskin Bond is a much-loved figure in Indian English literature, particularly children's literature. Over more than five decades he produced hundreds of stories, essays and children's books, receiving major honours such as the Sahitya Akademi Award and the Padma Bhushan. Many of his works have entered school syllabuses and been adapted for film and television.

In Popular Culture

  • Numerous adaptations of his works for film, television and web (e.g. Junoon, The Blue Umbrella, Ek Tha Rusty, Parchhayee)
  • Several short stories included in Indian school curricula (e.g. The Night Train at Deoli)

Quotes

  • “That I have been able to write for so long. I started at the age of 17 or 18 and I am still writing.”
    Source: Interview (NDTV; cited 2012) (2012)

Trivia

  • Has authored over 500 short stories, essays and novels, including around 69 children's books.
  • Wrote The Room on the Roof at age 17; published at 22 and won the John Llewellyn Rhys Prize (1957).
  • Has lived for decades in Landour (Ivy Cottage) near Mussoorie (since around 1980).
  • The Blue Umbrella was adapted into a 2005 film which won the National Film Award for Best Children's Film.