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Shamsur Rahman Faruqi

シャムスル・ラフマン・ファールキー

Shamsur Rahman Faruqi

Profile

Gender
Male
Born
1935-09-30 (Pratapgarh)
Died
2020-12-25 (Allahabad) age 85
Nationality
Indian
Languages
Urdu
Residence History
Pratapgarh → Azamgarh → Gorakhpur → Allahabad

Career

Occupations
Poet, Critic, Theorist, Editor, Postmaster General
Active Years
1960-2020
Affiliations
Editor of Shabkhoon magazine, Indian Postal Service

Education

Allahabad University
English Literature
Degree: MA
Period: 1950年代
Year of Graduation: 1955
Country: India
MA in English literature. Dropped out of PhD.
Maharana Pratap College
Degree: BA
Country: India
Gorakhpur. BA degree.
Government Jubilee High School
Year of Graduation: 1949
Country: India
Gorakhpur.

Awards

Sahitya Akademi Award
1986
Work: Tanqidi Afkar
Organization: Sahitya Akademi
Result: 受賞
Saraswati Samman
1996
Work: Sher-e-Shor Angez
Result: 受賞
Padma Shri
2009
Organization: Government of India
Result: 受賞

Awards & Nominations

Works

Major Works

Sher-e-Shor Angez

1996 Literary Criticism

Four-volume study of 18th-century poet Mir Taqi Mir.

Urdu PoetryClassical Criticism

Kai Chand Thay Sar-e-Asman

2006 Novel

Chronicles the life of Wazir Khanum, mother of Daagh Dehlvi.

19th Century IndiaMughal Culture
Translations
  • The Mirror of Beauty

The Sun that Rose from the Earth

2014 Novel

Details Urdu literature scene in 18th-19th century Delhi and Lucknow.

Indian Rebellion of 1857Urdu Literature History

Tafheem-e-Ghalib

Commentary

Commentary on Mirza Ghalib.

Ghalib Studies

Bibliography

  • Sher, Ghair Sher, Aur Nasr (1973)
  • The Secret Mirror (1981)
  • Ghalib Afsaney Ki Himayat Mein (1989)
  • Tafheem-e-Ghalib
  • Tanqidi Afqar (1982)
  • Sher-e Shor Angez (1991–93)
  • Mir Taqi Mir 1722–1810
  • Urdu Ka Ibtedai Zamana (2001)
  • Ganj-i-Sokhta
  • Sawar Aur Doosray Afsanay (2001)
  • Kai Chand Thay Sar-e-Asmaan (2006)
  • The Mirror of Beauty (2013)
  • The Sun that Rose from the Earth (2014)

Translations by Author

  • Translations of Ibn-e-Safi's Jasoosi Dunya into English (2011)

Style & Themes

Literary Style
Modernism in UrduAdapted Western CriticismClassical Prosody
Recurring Motifs
Indian-Muslim LifeLanguage as Binding ForceProgressivism

Health

  • COVID-19
    2020年
    Cause of death.

Legacy

Pioneer of modernism in Urdu literature. Reviver of Dastaangoi.

In Popular Culture

  • Called the T.S. Eliot of Urdu literature.

Quotes

  • It is sad that language has become a tool of ownership and hegemony; not the thread that binds people together.
    Source: Interview

Trivia

  • Revived Dastaangoi with nephew Mahmood Farooqui.
  • Wife Jamila Hashmi ran girls' schools.
  • Edited Shabkhoon for over four decades.