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Shivkumar Joshi

シヴクマール・ジョシ

Shivkumar Joshi

プロフィール

性別
男性
生誕
1916-11-16 (Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India)
死没
1988-07-04 71歳
国籍
India
言語
Gujarati
居住地歴
Ahmedabad → Mumbai (Bombay) → Calcutta (Kolkata)

経歴

職業
Writer, Playwright, Stage actor, Director, Photographer, Painter, Translator
活動期間
1924年〜1988年
所属
Natmandal (theatre troupe), Gujarati Sahitya Parishad
影響を受けた人物
Jaishankar Sundari (theatre), Sharat Chandra Chattopadhyay (author; adapted works), Rabindranath Tagore (author; translated)
影響を与えた人物
Ruchir Joshi (son, author)

学歴

Gujarat College, Ahmedabad
Faculty of Arts / Department of Sanskrit
学位: BA
期間: 1934–1937
卒業年: 1937
国: India
Participated in the Indian independence movement during college and was briefly imprisoned.

受賞歴

Kumar Chandrak
1952
主催: Unknown
結果: 受賞
Narmad Suvarna Chandrak
1959
主催: Unknown
結果: 受賞
Ranjitram Suvarna Chandrak
1970
主催: Unknown
結果: 受賞
Sangeet Natak Akademi Award (for Plays)
対象作品: Suvarnarekha (play)
部門: 演劇
主催: Sangeet Natak Akademi
結果: 受賞

受賞・候補エディション

作品

代表作

Pankh Vinana Pareva ane Bija Natako (One-act plays collection)

1952年 One-act plays / Drama

His first collection of one-act plays, featuring short stage pieces centered on urban conflicts and psychological portrayals.

urban lifehuman relationshipssocial issues

Sumangala (Full-length play)

1955年 Drama (full-length play)

A full-length play published in 1955 that explores social conditions of the time and the inner lives of its characters.

social dramapsychology

Kanchukibandh

1954年 Novel

Joshi's first novel, set against contemporary social issues and depicting love and human relationships.

lovesocial changehuman drama

全著作

  • Pankh Vinana Pareva ane Bija Natako (1952)
  • Kanchukibandh (1954)
  • Sumangala (1955)
  • Neelanchal (1962)
  • Suvarnarekha (1961)

翻案

  • Adaptation of Sharat Chandra Chattopadhyay's 'Biraj Bou' into a play
  • Adaptation of 'Devdas' into a play

作家による翻訳

  • Translated Rabindranath Tagore's 'Jogajog' into Gujarati
  • Translated Bibhutibhushan Bandyopadhyay's 'Adarsha Hindu Hotel' into Gujarati
  • Translated Gajendra Kumar Mitra's 'Kalakatar Kachhei' as 'Kalkattani Saav Samipe' into Gujarati
  • Translated Vijay Bhattacharya's 'Navu Dhaan' into Gujarati

作風・主題

文体
realistsocial themes orienteddeep psychological portrayal
頻出モチーフ
urban lonelinesscontradictions in human relationshipsclash of tradition and modernity

評価・遺産

Shivkumar Joshi was a major contributor to Gujarati literature and theatre, known for works depicting the psychology of urban life and social themes. Through his plays, translations and stage activities he influenced the development of Gujarati theatre.

関連学会

  • Gujarati Sahitya Parishad

資料所蔵先

  • Gujarati Sahitya Parishad archives

豆知識

  • Started acting at age seven or eight and was introduced to the Natmandal troupe.
  • Ran a garment shop in partnership in Ahmedabad and Mumbai from 1937 to 1958.
  • Opened his own garment shop in Calcutta in 1958 and thereafter engaged more fully in literary and theatre activities.
  • His son Ruchir Joshi is also an author.