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Simone Veil

シモーヌ・ヴェール

Shimōnu Vēru

Aliases: Simone Annie Jacob

Profile

Gender
Female
Born
1927-07-13 (Nice)
Died
2017-06-30 (Paris) age 89
Nationality
France
Languages
French
Religion
Judaism
Residence History
Nice, France → Paris, France

Career

Occupations
magistrate, politician, Minister of Health, President of the European Parliament, Member of the Constitutional Council
Active Years
1954-2017
Affiliations
Académie française, Fondation pour la Mémoire de la Shoah
Memberships
Union for French Democracy (UDF), Union of Democrats and Independents (UDI), European Liberal Democratic and Reform Party

Education

Faculty of Law of Paris
Law
Degree: 法学学位
Year of Graduation: 1954
Country: France
Law degree
Sciences Po
Country: France
French National School for the Judiciary
Year of Graduation: 1956
Country: France
Magistrate exam passed

Awards

Grand Cross of the Legion of Honour
2012
Organization: French Republic
Result: 受章
Charlemagne Prize
1981
Organization: City of Aachen
Result: 受賞
Prince of Asturias Award
2005
Category: 国際協力
Organization: Princess of Asturias Foundation
Result: 受賞

Awards & Nominations

Works

Major Works

Une vie

2007 Memoir

Autobiography recounting her life from Holocaust survival to political career.

HolocaustWomen's rightsEuropean integration

Bibliography

  • Une vie
  • Mes combats
  • L'Aube à Birkenau

Style & Themes

Literary Style
Direct and powerful style
Recurring Motifs
Human dignityMemory and reconciliation

Health

  • Typhus
    1945
    Mother died, but she survived.

Legacy

Pioneer of abortion legalization (Veil Act), first female President of the European Parliament. Buried in the Panthéon as a symbol of France.

Archives

  • Historical Archives of the European Union (Florence)

In Popular Culture

  • Film 'Simone Veil, A Woman of the Century' (2022)
  • Simone Veil Bridge in Bordeaux (2024)
  • €2 commemorative coin (2018)

Trivia

  • Auschwitz prisoner number 78651
  • 6th woman elected to the Académie française
  • Buried with husband in the Panthéon (2018)