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Tarak Janubhai Mehta

タラク・ジャヌバハイ・メータ

Tarak Janubhai Mehta

Aliases: Taarak Mehta / Tarak Mehta

Profile

Gender
Male
Born
1929-12-26 (Ahmedabad (then Bombay Presidency, British India))
Died
2017-03-01 (Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India) age 87
Nationality
India
Languages
Gujarati, English, Hindi
Religion
Hinduism (Nagar Brahmin community)
Residence History
Ahmedabad (long-term) → Mumbai (early career/for work)

Career

Occupations
Columnist, Humourist, Writer, Playwright
Active Years
1971-2017
Influenced
Indian popular comedy writers and playwrights

Awards

Padma Shri
2015
Organization: Government of India
Result: 受賞
Sahitya Gaurav Puraskar
2011
Work: For lifetime literary contribution
Organization: Gujarat Sahitya Akademi
Result: 受賞
Ramanlal Nilkanth Hasya Paritoshik
2017
Work: For humour writing and contributions (posthumous)
Organization: Regional Gujarat organizations
Result: 受賞(追贈)

Awards & Nominations

Works

Major Works

Duniya Ne Undha Chasma

1971 Humour / Satire (column)

A weekly humorous column that takes contemporary and everyday issues from a comic perspective. First published in Chitralekha in 1971; it inspired numerous books and a long-running television adaptation.

social satiremiddle-class lifecommunity and neighbourly relations
Adaptations
  • [Television series] Taarak Mehta Ka Ooltah Chashmah (2008)

Bibliography

  • Mumbai ma Mehmaan-Yajmaan Pareshan
  • Mehta na Monghera Mehmaan
  • Aa Duniya Panjarapole
  • Tapu Tapori
  • Tarak Mehta na Undha Chashma
  • Action Replay (Autobiography)
  • Double Trouble
  • Return Ticket
  • Tarak Mehta ni Navlikao

Adaptations

  • Taarak Mehta Ka Ooltah Chashmah (TV series, 2008–)

Style & Themes

Literary Style
clear, approachable narrative voicesocial observation blended with humour and satire
Recurring Motifs
community and neighbour dynamicssatire in everyday detailsmiddle-class values

Health

  • prolonged illness
    晩年(2010年代後半)
    Limited activities in later years and contributed to eventual death

Legacy

Tarak Mehta is widely known as a Gujarati humourist; his weekly column 'Duniya Ne Undha Chasma' and its long-running television adaptation made a major impact on popular culture. He published over 80 books and left an important legacy in Indian humour literature and popular theatre.

Academic Societies

  • Gujarat Sahitya Akademi (awardee)

In Popular Culture

  • The TV series 'Taarak Mehta Ka Ooltah Chashmah' has remained highly popular in India, bringing the world of his columns into many households.

Trivia

  • Published more than 80 books in his career.
  • Awarded the Padma Shri in 2015.
  • Died in 2017; his family donated his body to medical research.
  • His column was adapted into a TV sitcom in 2008, which increased his mainstream recognition.