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Ted Joans

テッド・ジョーンズ

Ted Joans

Aliases: Theodore Joans / Theodore Jones Jr.
Pen Names: Theodore Jones Jr.Birth name; later changed his professional name to Ted Joans.

Profile

Gender
Male
Born
1928-07-04 (Cairo, Illinois, U.S.)
Died
2003-04-25 (Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada) age 74
Nationality
United States
Languages
English, French (learned during time in Paris)
Residence History
Fort Wayne, Indiana → Louisville, Kentucky → New York (Greenwich Village) → Paris, France → Tangier, Morocco → Timbuktu, Mali → Seattle, Washington, U.S. → Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada

Career

Occupations
jazz poet, surrealist, trumpeter, painter, filmmaker, collage artist
Active Years
1949-2003
Memberships
Chicago Surrealist Group (correspondent/participant)
Influenced By
André Breton, Joseph Cornell, Salvador Dalí, Jack Kerouac, Charlie Parker (musical influence)
Influenced
later Beat poets and performers in jazz-poetry scenes, David Hammons (collaborator/influenced artist), Laura Corsiglia (poet/artist collaborator)

Education

Indiana University Bloomington
Faculty of Fine Arts
Period: 1940年代-1950年代
Country: United States
Earned a degree in fine arts; exact graduation year unknown.

Awards

American Book Awards (Lifetime Achievement)
2001
Organization: Before Columbus Foundation
Result: 受賞

Awards & Nominations

Works

Major Works

Funky Jazz Poems

1959 Poetry (jazz poetry)

Early collection of poems incorporating jazz rhythms and spoken-word delivery.

jazzurban lifeBlack culture

Black Pow-Wow Jazz Poems

1969 Poetry (jazz poetry)

A collection addressing Black culture and social issues, characterized by jazz-like improvisation.

racemusic and poetrysocial critique

Teducation: Selected Poems 1949–1999

1999 Selected poems (collection)

A selection of poems spanning fifty years, showing his blend of poetry and collage aesthetics.

memory and traveljazzsurrealism

Long Distance Exquisite Corpse

1976 Art / collage (extended collaborative drawing)

An over-30-foot chain of drawings and collages on dot-matrix paper, an exquisite-corpse with 132 contributors.

collaborationsurrealist methodinternational exchange

Der Erdferkelforscher / The Aardvark Watcher

1980 Poetry (translated edition)

A German-translated edition of his poems, published for European audiences.

translation and internationalitysurrealism
Translations
  • German edition (Der Erdferkelforscher)

Bibliography

  • Funky Jazz Poems (1959)
  • Beat Poems (1959)
  • All of Ted Joans and No More (1961)
  • A Black Pow-Wow Of Jazz Poems (1969)
  • Afrodisia (1970)
  • Long Distance Exquisite Corpse (1976–2003)
  • Double Trouble (1991)
  • WOW (1998)
  • Teducation: Selected Poems 1949-1999 (1999)
  • Our Thang: Several Poems, Several Drawings (2001)

Adaptations

  • Appearances in film/video works (e.g. Jazz is Our Religion; Pan-African Cultural Festival recordings)
  • Live performances of jazz-poetry in readings and concerts

Translations of Works

  • Der Erdferkelforscher (German translation)
  • Merveilleux Coup de Foudre (French edition)

Style & Themes

Literary Style
spoken-word delivery with jazz rhythms and improvisationsurrealist techniques and collage-like compositionbeat-generation oral-poetry tradition
Recurring Motifs
rhinoceros motif'Bird Lives' graffiti and homage to Charlie ParkerAfrican travel and ethnic culturesjazz and urban scenesrace and social critique

Health

  • Diabetes
    晩年(2000年代初頭)
    Died in Vancouver in 2003 due to complications from diabetes.

Legacy

Ted Joans is regarded as a versatile poet, artist and performer who linked jazz-poetry, surrealism and Beat culture. He worked internationally, left numerous works and collaborative projects, and received the American Book Awards Lifetime Achievement in 2001.

Museums

  • De Young Museum San Francisco, California, U.S.
  • Tate Modern London, United Kingdom
  • Centre Pompidou (exhibited) Paris, France

Academic Societies

  • Chicago Surrealist Group (association/correspondent)

Archives

  • Guide to the Ted Joans papers at The Bancroft Library, University of California Berkeley
  • Materials at the University of Delaware (correspondence with Charles Henri Ford)

In Popular Culture

  • 'Bird Lives' graffiti and influence on NYC street-art culture
  • Legacy in Beat and jazz-poetry performance traditions

Quotes

  • Jazz is my religion and Surrealism my point of view.
    Source: Personal motto / public statement

Trivia

  • Born Theodore Jones, Jr.; later adopted the professional name Ted Joans.
  • At one time he was a roommate of Charlie Parker.
  • Originator of the 'Bird Lives' graffiti/street-art legend.
  • Published more than 30 books of poetry, prose and collage.
  • Reported to have fathered ten children.