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Tim Jeal

ティム・ジール

Tim Jeal

Profile

Gender
Male
Born
1945-01-27 (London)
Nationality
British
Languages
English

Career

Occupations
novelist, biographer
Active Years
1960-

Education

Westminster School
Country: United Kingdom
Christ Church, Oxford
Country: United Kingdom

Awards

New York Times Notable Book of the Year
1973
Work: Livingstone
Organization: The New York Times
Result: selection
John Llewellyn Rhys Prize
1975
Work: Cushing's Crusade
Organization: John Llewellyn Rhys Prize
Result: winner
New York Times Notable Book of the Year
1989
Work: Baden-Powell
Organization: The New York Times
Result: selection
PEN/Ackerley Prize
2004
Work: Swimming with My Father
Organization: PEN/Ackerley Prize
Result: shortlist
Los Angeles Times Book Prize (Biography)
2007
Work: Stanley: The Impossible Life of Africa's Greatest Explorer
Category: Biography
Organization: Los Angeles Times
Result: finalist
The Sunday Times Biography of the Year
2007
Work: Stanley: The Impossible Life of Africa's Greatest Explorer
Organization: The Sunday Times
Result: winner
National Book Critics Circle Award (Biography)
2007
Work: Stanley: The Impossible Life of Africa's Greatest Explorer
Category: Biography
Organization: National Book Critics Circle
Result: winner

Awards & Nominations

Works

Major Works

Livingstone

1973 biography

A biography of explorer-missionary David Livingstone based on private letters and diaries, revealing the man behind the icon. Has remained in print and inspired television documentary adaptations.

explorationimperialismreligion and mission
Adaptations
  • [TV documentary] Livingstone (documentary)
  • [TV film] Discovery Channel film about Livingstone

Baden-Powell

1989 biography

A biography of Robert Baden-Powell that offers a revisionist account, restoring aspects of his reputation while discussing and speculating about his sexuality.

leadershipreassessment of public imageprivate vs public life
Adaptations
  • [TV documentary] Lord Baden-Powell: The Boy Man (Channel 4) (1995)

Swimming with My Father

2004 memoir

A memoir about his relationship with his father Clifford Jeal, including his father's Christian mysticism.

familyreligious experiencememory

Stanley: The Impossible Life of Africa's Greatest Explorer

2007 biography

A revisionist biography of Henry Morton Stanley based on extensive unpublished materials, offering a sympathetic reassessment that provoked debate.

explorationethics of colonialismhistorical reassessment

Explorers of the Nile: The Triumph and Tragedy of a Great Victorian Adventure

2011 history / biography

A comprehensive account of the 1856–1878 search for the source of the Nile, focusing on John Hanning Speke and other Victorian explorers, balancing triumph and tragedy.

history of explorationhonor and downfallimperialism

Bibliography

  • For Love or Money (1967)
  • Somewhere Beyond Reproach (1968)
  • Cushing's Crusade (1974)
  • Until the Colours Fade (1976)
  • A Marriage of Convenience (1979)
  • The Adventures of Madelene and Louisa (editor, 1980)
  • Carnforth's Creation (1983)
  • For God or Glory (1996, US) / The Missionary's Wife (1997, UK)
  • Deep Water (2000)
  • Livingstone (1973)
  • Baden-Powell (1989)
  • Swimming with My Father (2004)
  • Stanley: The Impossible Life of Africa's Greatest Explorer (2007)
  • Explorers of the Nile (2011)

Adaptations

  • Television documentary and Discovery Channel film based on Livingstone
  • Channel 4 documentary related to the Baden-Powell biography

Style & Themes

Literary Style
detailed, archival biographyrevisionist approach (reassessing established views)readable, narrative-driven prose
Recurring Motifs
re-evaluation of Victorian explorers and leaderscontrast between personal faults and public achievementsunearthed primary sources and reinterpretation

Legacy

Tim Jeal is known for archival, revisionist biographies of notable Victorian figures. His work has provoked debate but is widely respected for scholarship and narrative, earning multiple award nominations and wins.

Archives

  • Royal Museum of Central Africa (Stanley collection)

Quotes

  • Anyone who, after reading this book, imagines they would have behaved better than Stanley, if faced with the same dangers, must have a vivid imagination.
    Source: John Carey (The Sunday Times, 2007) (2007)
  • The most felicitous, the best informed, the most complete and readable [biography of Stanley].
    Source: Paul Theroux (New York Times Book Review, 2007) (2007)

Trivia

  • Worked for BBC Television in the features group from 1966 to 1970.
  • Married to Joyce Jeal; they have three daughters.
  • His father, Clifford Jeal, was a Christian mystic; Tim Jeal wrote about him in a memoir.