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第44回(2010年) Winner
Unnikrishnan Puthur
ウニッキリシュナン・プトゥール
Unnikrishnan Puthur
プロフィール
- 性別
- 男性
- 生誕
- 1933-07-20 (Engandiyur, Thrissur, Kingdom of Cochin)
- 死没
- 2014-04-02 (Chavakkad, Kerala, India) 80歳
- 国籍
- India
- 言語
- Malayalam
経歴
- 職業
- Writer, Short story writer, Novelist
- 活動期間
- 1956年〜2014年
- 所属
- Guruvayur Devaswom Library (retired head of establishment wing), Sahitya Pravarthaka Cooperative Society (president), Kerala Sahitya Akademi (executive committee member), Kerala Sangeetha Nataka Akademi (general council member), Editorial committee of Bhakthapriya (founder-member)
- 所属団体
- Sahitya Pravarthaka Cooperative Society (President), Kerala Sahitya Akademi (Executive committee), Kerala Sangeetha Nataka Akademi (General council)
- 影響を受けた人物
- Kesavadev, Ponkunnam Varkey, Dylan Thomas (influence evident)
学歴
| 学校 | 学部 | 学科 | 学位 | 期間 | 国 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chavakkad Board School | — | — | — | — | India |
| Government Victoria College, Palakkad | — | — | — | — | India |
受賞歴
| 年 | 賞名 | 対象作品 | 部門 | 主催 | 結果 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1968 | Kerala Sahitya Akademi Award | Balikkallu | 小説 | Kerala Sahitya Akademi | 受賞 |
| 2010 | Odakkuzhal Award | Anubhavangalude Ner Rekhakal | — | Department of Cultural Affairs, Government of Kerala | 受賞 |
受賞・候補エディション
作品
代表作
Balikkallu
1968年 NovelA novel portraying the lives of impoverished people around the Guruvayur temple, highlighting the plight of those who eke out a living performing menial temple duties and the surrounding social structures.
Aanappaka
1976年 NovelDescribes the daily lives of workers serving the temple and their means of survival, emphasizing the weight of real life over romanticized ideals.
Nazhikamani
1990年 NovelA record-like depiction of rituals around the Guruvayur temple and the lives of people involved, drawing on the author's long experience working at the temple.
Aattukattil
1970年 NovelA family novel depicting the growth and breakup of a Nair tharavad in the feudal era, addressing matrilineal traditions and social change.
Jalasamadhi
2003年 NovelA later work touching on themes of death, loss, and transformation of local communities (detailed information is limited).
Anubhavangalude Ner Rekhakal
2009年 Short story collection (includes memoir pieces)A collection of short pieces including the author's experiences and memoirs. Winner of the Odakkuzhal Award in 2010.
Kalpaka Poomazha
1985年 Poetry collectionA poetry collection containing 38 poems, with an introduction by Vyloppilli Sreedhara Menon.
全著作
- Kettu Pinanja Jivita Bandham
- Vedanakalum Swapnangalum
- Premavum Vairupyavum
- Dylan Thomasinte Ganam
- Nidra Viheenangalaya Rathrikal
- Snehadarangalode
- Oru Devalayathinu Chuttum
- Sundari Cheryemma
- Charamavaranam
- Nakshatra Kunhu
- Gopura Velicham
- Akashavani
- Echumoppol
- Chathuppu Nilam
- Nee Thannu Nee Thiricheduthu
- Kuttasammatham (The Confession)
- Utsavam (children's stories)
- Makante Bhagyam
- Aswastatayude Chirakadi
- Thiranjedutha Kathakal
- Pallakkinte Saapam
- Vicharana
- Bhaga Pathram
- Nashtapetta Ponnonam
- Puthur Kathakal
- Annadana Prabhu
- Ellam Daivathinte Kayyil
- Ente Nootonnu Kathakal
- Kamsan
- Kazhchakalkappuram
- Dharmachakram
- Kalathinte Kali
- Thallaviral
- Anubhavangalude Ner Rekhakal
- Kalpaka Poomazha
- Guruvayurappante Kunnikurumala
- Gajarajan Guruvayur Kesavan
作風・主題
- 文体
- Simple, descriptive proseRealismStrong sense of local setting
- 頻出モチーフ
- Temple ritualsLives of ordinary peopleChanges in feudal/matrilineal systemsRitual and loss
健康
-
Age-related ailments晩年Underwent treatment for age-related ailments for several years and died in 2014
評価・遺産
A Malayalam writer known for portraying the lives of ordinary people around the Guruvayur temple in plain prose, illuminating social vulnerability and class structures. Prolific author with around 700 short stories, 29 short story collections and 15 novels, leaving a significant mark on Kerala literature.
関連学会
- Kerala Sahitya Akademi
- Kerala Sangeetha Nataka Akademi
資料所蔵先
- Guruvayur Devaswom Library (holds some works/materials)
豆知識
- Authored approximately 700 short stories.
- Published 29 short story collections and 15 novels.
- Won the Kerala Sahitya Akademi Award in 1968 for Balikkallu.
- Received the Odakkuzhal Award in 2010 for Anubhavangalude Ner Rekhakal.
- Worked for many years at the Guruvayur temple office and depicted temple town life in his writings.
- Was a trade union leader and a socialist.
- Died in Chavakkad in 2014 and was cremated with full state honours.