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Vasily Pavlovich Aksyonov

ワシリー・パヴローヴィチ・アクセーノフ

Vasiliy Pavlovich Aksyonov

Profile

Gender
Male
Born
1932-08-20 (Kazan)
Died
2009-07-06 (Moscow) age 76
Nationality
Soviet Union, Russia
Languages
Russian, English
Residence History
Kazan → Magadan → Moscow → Washington, D.C. → Virginia → Biarritz, France

Career

Occupations
Doctor, Novelist
Active Years
1956-2009
Affiliations
George Mason University, Yunost magazine

Education

Kazan University
Medical Faculty
Period: 1950年代初頭
Country: Soviet Union
Preliminary medical education
First Pavlov State Medical University of St. Petersburg
Medical Faculty / Medicine
Degree: 医学士
Period: ~1956年
Year of Graduation: 1956
Country: Soviet Union

Awards

Russian Booker Prize
2004
Work: Voltairian Men and Women
Result: 受賞

Awards & Nominations

Works

Major Works

The Burn

1975 Novel

Explores the plight of intellectuals under communism

OppressionIntellectDissidence

The Island of Crimea

1979 Novel

Imagines life if the White Army had won in 1917

Alternate historyFreedomAnti-Soviet

Generations of Winter

1992 Family saga

Follows three generations of the Gradov family from 1925 to 1953

Soviet historyFamilyStalin era
Adaptations
  • [TV mini-series] The Moscow Saga (2004)

Bibliography

  • Colleagues
  • Ticket to the Stars
  • Oranges from Morocco
  • It's Time, My Friend, It's Time
  • It's a Pity You Weren't with Us
  • Half-way To The Moon
  • Overstocked Packaging Barrels
  • My Grandfather Is A Monument
  • Love for Electricity
  • In Search of a Genre
  • Our Golden Piece Of Metal
  • The Burn
  • The Island of Crimea
  • The Steel Bird and Other Stories
  • Paper Landscape
  • Say Cheese
  • In Search of Melancholy Baby
  • Yolk of the Egg
  • Generations of Winter
  • The New Sweet Style
  • Cesarean
  • Voltairian Men and Women
  • Moscow Kva-Kva
  • Rare Earths

Adaptations

  • The Moscow Saga (TV mini-series, 2004)

Translations by Author

  • Translation of E.L. Doctorow's Ragtime into Russian (1976)

Style & Themes

Literary Style
Youth proseJazz-influenced styleHip slang and natural dialogue
Recurring Motifs
Stilyagi countercultureWestern influencesPersonal freedom against totalitarianism

Legacy

Prominent Soviet/Russian dissident novelist known for youth prose, love of jazz and Western culture, faced KGB surveillance, exiled to US where he taught, later returned and won Russian Booker Prize.

Archives

  • George Mason University Special Collections (Vasily Aksyonov Papers)

In Popular Culture

  • Indirectly referenced via mother's memoir Into the Whirlwind

Quotes

  • When I was in Kazan during my student years, I was under surveillance by the KGB.
    Source: Conversations with Vassily Aksyonov
  • If in this country one starts erecting Stalin statues again, I have to reject my native land.
    Source: Izvestia.ru interview (2005)

Trivia

  • Mother was journalist Yevgenia Ginzburg, victim of Stalinist purges.
  • Both parents survived 18 years in Gulag.
  • Lifelong jazz enthusiast and stilyagi admirer.