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Vita Sackville-West

ヴィータ・サックヴィル=ウェスト

Vīta Sakkubiru-Wesuto

Aliases: Victoria Mary Sackville-West / Victoria Mary Nicolson / Lady Nicolson

Profile

Gender
Female
Born
1892-03-09 (Knole House)
Died
1962-06-02 (Sissinghurst Castle) age 70
Nationality
British
Languages
English, French
Residence History
Knole → Long Barn → Sissinghurst Castle

Career

Occupations
Novelist, Poet, Garden designer, Journalist
Active Years
1917-1960
Affiliations
Bloomsbury Group, National Trust garden committee
Memberships
Fellow of the Royal Society of Literature
Influenced By
Virginia Woolf
Influenced
Virginia Woolf

Education

Helen Woolff's school
N/A
Period: 幼少期
Country: England
Educated at home by governesses then attended day school

Awards

Hawthornden Prize
1927
Work: The Land
Category: 想像文学
Result: 受賞
Hawthornden Prize
1933
Work: Collected Poems
Category: 想像文学
Result: 受賞
Companion of Honour
1947
Result: 受賞
Veitch Memorial Medal
1955
Organization: Royal Horticultural Society
Result: 受賞

Awards & Nominations

Works

Major Works

The Edwardians

1930 Novel

Satirical novel about Edwardian high society.

AristocracyWomen's independence

All Passion Spent

1931 Novel

Elderly widow embraces freedom after husband's death.

AgingFreedom

The Land

1926 Pastoral epic poem

Pastoral epic celebrating rural life.

NatureLand

Bibliography

  • Heritage
  • The Edwardians
  • All Passion Spent
  • Family History
  • The Land

Translations by Author

  • Duino Elegies (Rilke)

Style & Themes

Literary Style
TraditionalPoeticDescriptive
Recurring Motifs
GardensAristocratic declineHomosexualityGypsies

Health

  • Abdominal cancer
    1962年
    Cause of death

Legacy

Renowned for creating Sissinghurst Castle Garden and her relationship with Virginia Woolf.

Archives

  • Sissinghurst Castle

In Popular Culture

  • Film Vita and Virginia

Quotes

  • Your friendship means so much to me. In fact it is one of the major things in my life.
    Source: Letter to Virginia Woolf (1940)

Trivia

  • Fascinated by Romani culture and claimed Gypsy ancestry
  • Model for Virginia Woolf's Orlando
  • Bitter about not inheriting Knole due to male primogeniture