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Winston Graham

ウィンストン・グラハム

Uinsuton Gurahamu

別名: Winston Mawdsley Graham / Winston Grime

プロフィール

性別
男性
生誕
1908-06-30 (Victoria Park, Manchester, England)
死没
2003-07-10 (Buxted, East Sussex, England) 95歳
国籍
England
言語
English
居住地歴
Manchester (1908-1925) → Perranporth, Cornwall (1925-1960) → South of France (summer 1960, briefly) → East Sussex (1960-2003)

経歴

職業
novelist, playwright, non-fiction writer
活動期間
1934年〜2003年
所属
Society of Authors, Royal Society of Literature
所属団体
Society of Authors (joined 1945, Management Committee Chairman 1967-1969), Fellow of the Royal Society of Literature

学歴

Longsight Grammar School
期間: 1920年代初頭
国: England
Attended local day school due to father's stroke and own pneumonia

受賞歴

Gold Dagger
1955
対象作品: The Little Walls
主催: Crime Writers' Association
結果: Winner
Officer of the Order of the British Empire (OBE)
1983
主催: British Government
結果: 授与

受賞・候補エディション

作品

代表作

Ross Poldark

1945年 historical novel

Ross Poldark returns from the American Revolutionary War to face challenges in Cornwall in the first Poldark novel.

class struggleromancemining
映像化・舞台化
  • [TV series] Poldark / Paul Annett 他 (1975)
  • [TV series] Poldark / Edward Bazalgette 他 (2015)

Demelza

1946年 historical novel

Second book in the Poldark series.

marriagefamilysociety

Marnie

1961年 suspense thriller

Psychological thriller about kleptomaniac Marnie.

psychologycrimetrauma
映像化・舞台化
  • [film] Marnie / Alfred Hitchcock (1964)
  • [opera] Marnie / Nico Muhly (2017)

The Walking Stick

1967年 suspense

Romance between a disabled woman and a thief.

disabilitycrimeromance
映像化・舞台化
  • [film] The Walking Stick / Eric Till (1970)

The Little Walls

1955年 crime novel

Award-winning crime novel.

crimemystery

全著作

  • The House with the Stained Glass Windows (1934)
  • Into the Fog (1935)
  • The Riddle of John Rowe (1935)
  • Without Motive (1936)
  • The Dangerous Pawn (1937)
  • The Giant's Chair (1938)
  • Ross Poldark (1945)
  • Demelza (1946)
  • Jeremy Poldark (1950)
  • Warleggan (1953)
  • The Little Walls (1955)
  • The Black Moon (1973)
  • The Four Swans (1976)
  • The Angry Tide (1977)
  • The Stranger from the Sea (1981)
  • The Miller's Dance (1982)
  • The Loving Cup (1984)
  • The Twisted Sword (1990)
  • Bella Poldark (2002)

翻案

  • Poldark (BBC TV 1975-1977)
  • Poldark (BBC TV 2015-2019)
  • Marnie (film 1964)
  • The Walking Stick (film 1970)
  • Take My Life (film 1947)
  • Night Without Stars (film 1951)

作品の翻訳

  • Books translated into 31 languages

作風・主題

文体
detailed historical backgroundssuspenseful narrativesrealistic characterizations
頻出モチーフ
Cornish landscapesclass conflictsforbidden lovesmining industry

健康

  • lobar pneumonia
    1921年
    Prevented attendance at Manchester Grammar School; attended local Longsight Grammar School

評価・遺産

Renowned for the Poldark historical novels set in Cornwall, popularized by BBC adaptations. Winston Graham Historical Prize established; archives preserved.

記念館・博物館

  • Royal Cornwall Museum Truro, Cornwall

資料所蔵先

  • Royal Institution of Cornwall
  • Howard Gotlieb Archival Research Center, Boston University

大衆文化への影響

  • Poldark BBC series revival in popular culture
  • Alfred Hitchcock's film adaptation of Marnie

豆知識

  • Born Winston Grime; legally changed name to Graham by deed poll on 7 May 1947.
  • Met future wife Jean Williamson at age 13 in 1926; married 1939; inspired Demelza character.
  • Disliked early Poldark TV adaptation and tried to cancel it.