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W. S. Rendra

ダブリュー・エス・レンドラ

W. S. Rendra

Aliases: Rendra

Profile

Gender
Male
Born
1935-11-07 (Surakarta)
Died
2009-08-06 (Depok) age 73
Nationality
Indonesia
Languages
Indonesian
Religion
Islam Baptized in 1935 Baptismal Name: Willibrordus Surendra Bawana Rendra
Residence History
Surakarta → Yogyakarta → Jakarta → Depok

Career

Occupations
dramatist, poet, activist, performer, actor, director
Active Years
1952-2009
Affiliations
Bengkel Teater
Influenced By
William Shakespeare, Bertolt Brecht, Aristophanes, Sophocles
Influenced
Pramoedya Ananta Toer

Education

Gadjah Mada University
Faculty of Literature / English Literature
Country: Indonesia
Did not graduate
American Academy of Dramatic Arts
Dramatic Arts
Country: United States

Awards

S.E.A. Write Award
1996
Organization: S.E.A. Write Award Committee
Result: 受賞
Art of the Indonesian Government
1970
Organization: Indonesian Government
Result: 受賞

Awards & Nominations

Works

Major Works

Blues for Bonnie

Poetry

Notable poetry work

politicslovenature

Style & Themes

Literary Style
Fusion of traditional ritual and Western avant-gardeExperimental theatrePoetic recitation
Recurring Motifs
Political criticismNatureLove

Legacy

Known as the father of modern Indonesian theater, a symbol of resistance under political oppression. Internationally recognized poet.

In Popular Culture

  • Nickname 'Burung Merak' (Peacock)

Quotes

  • I learned meditation and the disciplines of the traditional Javanese poet from my mother who was a palace dancer. The idea of the Javanese poet is to be a guardian of the spirit of the nation.
    Source: Interview

Trivia

  • Converted from Catholicism to Islam in 1970.
  • Attacked with ammonia bombs by military in 1979 and imprisoned.
  • Nominated for Nobel Prize in Literature several times.