World Literary Awards

← Back to Literary Awards

Prix Médicis

めでぃしすしょう

French literary prize established in 1958. Announced every November, awarded to writers who have not yet gained fame commensurate with their talent. Main categories: main prize (French-language works), étranger (translated works), essai (essay/non-fiction).

Fiction (French-language works)Translated works (Prix Médicis étranger)Essay/Non-fiction (Prix Médicis essai)
Established
1958
Organizer
<?null?>
Category
Research, Translation, and Scholarship
Selection Method
Recommendation
Target
Professional
Frequency
1 per year
Announcement Period
around November
Status
Active

Description

Prix Médicis is a French literary prize established in 1958 by Gala Barbisan and Jean-Pierre Giradoux, primarily awarded to works first published in French. The foreign works (étranger) category was introduced in 1970, and the essay (essai) category in 1985. Winning works are evaluated for literary merit and originality, with selections made by a selection committee (judges). The award focuses on honor, with prize money or benefits varying by year or often not specified.

Prize

Main Prize
Literary honor (award in each category). Prize money and additional prizes may not be specified.

Selection

Selection Process

Collection of candidate works
Judges Selection committee members collect candidates based on recommendations from publishers and submissions from related parties
Announcement Not public
Long/short list selection (review by selection committee)
Judges Literary figures, critics, existing selection committee members
Announcement Internal announcement / committee decision
Final selection and winner determination
Judges Final vote or deliberation by the selection committee
Announcement Winners are officially announced and reported every November

Criteria

  • Literary value (style, expression, ideas)
  • Originality and innovation
  • Work's completeness
  • For translated works, quality of original and translation
  • The aspect of 'not yet having gained fame commensurate with talent' (emerging nature or discoverability)

Application Tips

Dos

  • Accurately confirm the target category (French first-published works / translated works / essays)
  • Follow formal submission procedures through publishers (publisher recommendations are standard)
  • Confirm it is a work published in French, and for translated works, pay attention to translation quality
  • Strictly adhere to deadlines and submission formats

Don''ts

  • Do not submit unfinished or unproofread manuscripts
  • Do not approach judges directly
  • Do not submit to inappropriate categories (e.g., translated works to the main prize)

From Judges

  • Note the emphasis on the work's own literary merit and originality
  • Style and structural completeness are key elements in judging
  • For translated works, both the appeal of the original and the quality of the translation are evaluated

Related Awards

  • Prix Goncourt
  • Prix Renaudot
  • Prix Femina
  • Prix Interallié
  • Prix Décembre
  • International Booker Prize

Official Resources

https://etablissements.pass-education.fr/

Past Winners

Julia Deck じゅりあ でっく Winner

Triggered by her mother's stroke, the author rebuilds the story while moving between the realities of caregiving and the memory of family history. The novel balances light wit with urgency as it traces recovery and the complicated bond between mother and daughter.

In the time spent caring for her mother, the mother's life and the daughter's gaze slowly come to overlap.

256 pages
mother-daughter relationshipcare workmemoryfamily historyautobiographical fiction
Eduardo Halfon えどゅあるど はるふぉん Winner

A short, intense novel that revisits a childhood camp experience, weaving memory, religion, and identity across past and present.

A childhood memory returns in a different shape.

memoryidentityreligionfamilyfiction and truth
Reiner Stach Winner

The third volume of Reiner Stach's Kafka biography closely follows Kafka's youth, family life, and early writing based on archival sources. It offers a detailed scholarly account of the making of the writer.

608 pages
biographyKafka studiesliterary historyyouth
Lídia Jorge りでぃあ じょるじぇ Winner

A novel set against Portugal's historical and social background, exploring mercy, forgiveness, and the ethics of the individual and the community. Family history and memory shape its layered portrait of past and present.

464 pages
Portuguese historymercyfamilysocial criticism
Kevin Lambert けびん らんべーる Winner

Centered on a superstar architect, the novel unfolds as a social fiction about urban development, class, and the language of self-justification. It uses sharp observation and irony to depict an image of success that slowly starts to collapse.

How do people at the top of wealth rewrite the story of their own world?

358 pages
capitalismthe ultra-richurban developmentclasssocial critique
Han Kang はん がん Winner

A fragmented work that moves through parting, memory, and embodiment. It traces trauma and silence with poetic restraint, where personal loss and historical violence overlap.

272 pages
farewellmemoryembodimenttrauma
Laure Murat Winner

A research book that reads Marcel Proust from the perspective of family history. It examines autobiography, family motifs, and the relation between the work and private memory.

251 pages
Proust studiesfamily historyliterary criticismautobiography
Emmanuelle Bayamack-Tam えまにゅえる ばやまっくたむ Winner

Set inside a religious commune, the novel lets daughter, father, and mother each take the floor to trace relationships shaped by gender, family, faith, and a lingering sense of apocalypse. It follows bodily change and self-discovery through a three-sided perspective that mixes humor with unease.

A family story takes on unexpected shape between faith and transformation.

512 pages
genderqueer identityfamilycommuneapocalyptic mood
Andrey Kurkov あんどれい くるこふ Winner

A beekeeper stranded in Ukraine's gray zone tries to protect his bees while moving through war and propaganda.

Even in war, the bees must be protected.

320 pages
warUkrainebeekeepingpropagandasurvival

A critical essay reading Victor Klemperer's diary as a testimony about feeling, language, and political oppression.

Klemperer's diary becomes a study of testimony and feeling.

testimonylanguagepoliticsHolocaustmemory
Christine Angot くりすてぃーぬ あんご Winner

An autobiographical novel that revisits incest and the shifting voice of the daughter confronting her father.

A daughter's voice revisits the memory of her father.

214 pages
autobiographyincestmemorytrauma
父性移民アイデンティティ言語

An intimate essay linking memory of the father, cultural belonging, and literary self-discovery.

A father-shaped memory becomes a search for belonging.

memoryfatheridentityessays
Anne Diatkine あんぬ・でぃあときん Winner

Actor Bulle Ogier revisits theatre, cinema, artistic friendships, and private memories, including the death of her daughter Pascale. From the border between memory and forgetting, the book reveals both the radiance of artistic life and the vulnerability beneath it.

A voice speaking of what has been forgotten illuminates what was never truly lost.

232 pages
memoirmemorycinemamother and daughterloss
Luc Lang りゅっく らんぐ Winner

During a hunt, surgeon François wounds a stag and chooses to treat it rather than kill it. That act releases tensions around family, power, and the desire for violence in a mountain hunting lodge, causing his world to come apart.

From the moment he tries to save his prey, the hunter’s own inner life is exposed.

353 pages
huntingfamily collapseviolencepowerredemption

In 1960s Iceland, Hekla leaves for Reykjavik determined to become a writer, resisting the social expectations and gender roles placed upon her. The dreams and loneliness of her friends intersect with her own, creating a wry and tender portrait of the freedom to create.

For Hekla, the future opens not through a beauty contest but through writing.

256 pages
female independencewritingfriendshipIcelandsocial norms
Bulle Ogier びゅる・おじぇ Winner

Actor Bulle Ogier revisits theatre, cinema, artistic friendships, and private memories, including the death of her daughter Pascale. From the border between memory and forgetting, the book reveals both the radiance of artistic life and the vulnerability beneath it.

A voice speaking of what has been forgotten illuminates what was never truly lost.

232 pages
memoirmemorycinemamother and daughterloss
Pierre Guyotat ぴえーる ぎよた Winner

Starting from his conscript experience in the final phase of the Algerian War, the author recalls youthful rebellion, bodily desire, and an intense pull toward art. The autobiographical narrative lays bare the tension between politics and private life.

It turns the raw force of youth directly into the density of language.

289 pages
autobiographyAlgerian Waryouthartrebellion

From the point of view of Romy Hall, incarcerated in a California women’s prison, the novel explores violence, isolation, and her thoughts about the son she left outside. It sharply connects the prison interior with a broader cut through American life.

From inside prison, it throws the imbalance between freedom and the system into relief.

352 pages
prisonAmerican societyviolencemotherhoodalienation
Stefano Massini すてふぁの・まっしーに Winner

Tracing three generations of the Lehman family, the novel shows how immigrant enterprise grows into a vast financial empire. It is a sweeping, kinetic story that fuses family history with the history of capitalism.

Through one family’s story, it looks across the beginnings and eventual collapse of capitalism.

720 pages
family sagacapitalismimmigrationfinancehistorical drama
Yannick Haenel やにっく えねる Winner

A novel that moves between cinema and literature, mixing exaggeration and humor to explore obsession, madness, and desire for art. Its dreamlike schemes make the narrator’s fixation and faith in fiction especially vivid.

Obsession with creation expands into a strange and theatrical scheme.

336 pages
literaturefilmmadnesscreationself-inquiry

A semi-autobiographical novel that follows friendship from childhood through the mountains, reflecting on growth, belonging, and father-son ties. It traces the passing of time and the depth of human relationships against a landscape that is both harsh and beautiful.

Mountains and friendship slowly shape the outline of a life.

224 pages
naturefriendshipfather-son relationshipcoming of agenostalgia
Shulem Deen しゅれむ・でぃーん Winner

A memoir by a writer who left an ultra-Orthodox Jewish community, recounting the break with a life governed by faith and custom, the conflict with family, and the search for a new beginning. It quietly weighs communal pressure against the cost of freedom.

Leaving a closed community reshapes both family ties and the self.

288 pages
memoirreligioncommunityindividual freedom
Ivan Jablonka いゔぁん じゃぶろんか Winner

A meticulously researched nonfiction book reconstructing the life and death of Laëtitia Perrais, murdered in 2011. It turns a personal tragedy into a broader inquiry into gendered violence and the systems surrounding it.

A work of reportage that looks beyond one crime to the distortions of society.

379 pages
sexual violencegendersociologyjusticereportage

Set at Spiegelgrund, a Nazi-run institution for children with disabilities, this historical novel tells the daily horror through the voices of three boys. Fear and resistance among the “chosen” children emerge through multiple perspectives.

A novel about the terror of children trapped inside a Nazi institution.

561 pages
historypowerethicsmemory
Jacques Henric じゃっく・あんりっく Winner

Using the biographies of major boxers as a frame, the book connects them to the author’s own childhood and to themes such as violence, desire, religion, and war. It moves beyond sport to think about the human body and the history of violence.

An essay that traces the history of bodies and violence through boxing.

240 pages
boxingbiographyviolencethe bodyessay
Nathalie Azoulai なたりー・あずらえ Winner
Nicole Lapierre にこる・らぴえーる Winner

The memoir reflects on family legacy, inherited fear, and the author’s own way of living against destructive repetition.

A reflective memoir about family, survival, and inherited patterns of fear.

248 pages
memoirfamilysurvivalidentity
Antoine Volodine あんとわーぬ・ゔぉろでぃーぬ Winner

In a nuclear wasteland of Siberia, ghostlike figures drift between life and death while chasing a dream that survives long after the world has collapsed.

History, though supposedly finished, rises again in altered forms.

624 pages
post-apocalypsememoryghostsSoviet mythdream logic
Lily Brett Winner

Through nineteen-year-old Lola, a rock journalist in 1960s London, the novel blends the music scene with a semi-autobiographical search for identity.

Amid the heat of rock-and-roll, a young woman’s sense of self slowly takes shape.

310 pages
rock musicidentityJewish family historythe 1960smemory
Frédéric Pajak ふれでりっく・ぱじゃっく Winner

Set in a nuclear-ravaged Siberia, the novel follows the dead and the undead as they stubbornly continue the Soviet dream in a post-exotic landscape.

Even after the world ends, dreams survive in strange forms.

624 pages
post-apocalyptic fictionthe Soviet dreamghostsallegorypolitical imagination
Marie Darrieussecq まりー・だりうすせっく Winner

An electric novel about Solange, a white French actress in Hollywood, and her attraction to Kouhouesso, a Black actor who wants to make a film of Heart of Darkness in Africa.

Love, cinema, and racialized desire collide in a sharply observed novel.

260 pages
lovecinemarace

A Dutch novel about a father and his daughter on a sailboat, where solitude, love, and the fear of disappearance slowly tighten the suspense.

A boat trip becomes a test of family, fear, and endurance.

seafamilysuspense
Svetlana Alexievich すゔぇとらーな・あれくしえーゔぃち Winner

A work of oral history that traces post-Soviet Russia through dozens of voices. Hope, disillusionment, freedom, and loss accumulate into a vivid portrait of an era.

Dozens of voices rebuild the emotional history of post-Soviet life.

496 pages
Russiaoral historyhistory
Emmanuelle Pireyre えまにゅえる・ぴれーる Winner

An experimental novel that assembles fragments of finance, religion, the army, labor, and imagination into a vivid portrait of contemporary life.

Fragments and shifts reveal the absurdities of the present.

contemporary societyexperimental fictionhumor

An aging film director looks back on his life and work, turning memory itself into the subject of the novel.

A filmmaker’s retrospective becomes the novel’s central inquiry.

352 pages
filmmemoryself-reflection
David Van Reybrouck だゔぃど・ゔぁん・れいぶろっく Winner

An expansive history of Congo, moving from the colonial period to the post-independence decades through interviews, oral testimony, and meticulous research.

Thousands of voices are woven into a new account of Congo’s history.

656 pages
historycolonialismtestimony
Mathieu Lindon まちゅー・りんどん Winner

A memoir that traces love, friendship, and family distance through Mathieu Lindon’s relationship with Michel Foucault and his father, Jérôme Lindon.

Fragments of memory become a way to think about love and inheritance.

memoryfamilylove
David Grossman でいゔぃっど・ぐろすまん Winner

A mother walks through Galilee in an attempt to outpace the news of her son’s possible death. Memory, fear, and family bonds gather into an intense wartime novel.

A mother keeps walking so the bad news cannot catch her.

592 pages
warfamilyloss
Sylvain Tesson しるゔぁん・てっそん Winner

A reflective record of six months spent in a cabin in the Siberian taiga. The book turns solitude, survival, and close observation of nature into a calm memoir.

A life pared down to snow, silence, and the daily work of staying alive.

289 pages
naturesolitudetravel memoir
Maylis de Kerangal まいりす・ど・けらんがる Winner
David Vann でいゔぃっど・ゔぁん Winner
Michel Pastoureau みしぇる・ぱすとぅろー Winner
Dany Laferrière だにー・らふぇりえーる Winner
Dave Eggers でいゔ・えがーず Winner
450 pages
Alain Ferry あらん・ふぇりー Winner
Jean-Marie Blas de Roblès じゃん=まりー・ぶらす・ど・ろぶれ Winner
Alain Claude Sulzer あらん=くろーど・するつぁー Winner
Cécile Guilbert せしる・ぎるべーる Winner
Jean Hatzfeld じゃん・あつふぇるど Winner
302 pages
Daniel Adam Mendelsohn だにえる・めんでるそん Winner
528 pages
Joan Didion じょーん・でぃでぃおん Winner
Sorj Chalandon そるじゅ・しゃらんどん Winner
273 pages
Norman Manea のーまん・まねあ Winner
400 pages
Jean-Bertrand Pontalis じゃん=べるとらん・ぽんたりす Winner
Marie Desplechin まりー・でぷれしゃん Winner
Orhan Pamuk おるはん・ぱむく Winner
Lydie Violet りでぃ・ゔぃおれ Winner
Aharon Appelfeld あはろん・あっぺるふぇるど Winner

Aharon Appelfeld's autobiographical account traces childhood in Bukovina, wartime loss, and the long path toward survival and renewal in Israel.

A life rebuilt from fragments of exile.

237 pages
ホロコーストmemorymigration回想録
Diane de Margerie でぃあーぬ・ど・まるじゅりー Winner

An essayistic book that uses memory and literary reflection to explore the tangled bond between Aurore and George and the way private recollection shapes identity.

Memory and literature braid the lives of Aurore and George.

192 pages
memoryfamily自伝的考察文学論

A short novel about four soldiers who spend a winter together after the war, with silence, friendship, and unease.

A short novel about four soldiers who spend a winter together after the war, with silence, friendship, and unease.

160 pages
warfriendshipsilencesurvival
Enrique Vila-Matas えんりけ・びら=またす Winner

A metafictional novel about writing, literary obsession, and the blurred boundary between invention and reality.

A metafictional novel about writing, literary obsession, and the blurred boundary between invention and reality.

235 pages
metafictionwritingliteraturememory
Michel Schneider みしぇる・しゅないだー Winner

An essayistic book on how images of death and loss shape inner life, memory, and identity.

An essayistic book on how images of death and loss shape inner life, memory, and identity.

deathlossmemoryidentity
Philip Roth ふぃりっぷ・ろす Winner
Daniel Desmarquest だにえる・ですまるけ Winner
Antonio Skármeta あんとにお・すかるめた Winner
Michael Ondaatje まいける・おんだーちぇ Winner

A novel in which a narrator trying to tell his own story moves between memory and the present in a city apartment.

From an ordinary room, the texture of narration itself comes into view.

city lifenarrationself-referenceFrench fiction
Bjorn Larsson びょるん・らーしょん Winner

A maritime novel in which Captain Marcel meets dream-seekers along an Atlantic voyage.

The sea quietly binds together the travelers’ wishes and chance encounters.

300 pages
seajourneydreamsSwedish fiction

An essay collection that traces the English novel from a French perspective.

Reading history and criticism combine to sketch the contours of English literature.

criticismEnglish literatureessaysreading history
Jonathan Coe じょなさん・こー Winner

An Italian-language sequence where painting, cityscapes, and fragments of memory intersect.

Fragments gather into something like a map.

artmemorycitylinked stories
Thomas Coraghessan Boyle てぃーしー・ぼいる Winner

A novel set against immigrant family life and suburban unease, exploring the tensions of difference and coexistence.

The boundaries of daily life grow uneasy, little by little.

368 pages
immigrationfamilysuburbiasocial conflict
Michel Winock Winner

A critical study that traces the history of intellectuals and reexamines the relation between thought and public life.

It rebuilds the question of who intellectuals are within history.

intellectual historycriticismculturehistory

As literature professor Aline waits for a train in Paris, the repressed second self she has long suppressed breaks free and enters the body of the young man Lucien. The novel is a witty, fantastical exploration of gender, desire, and split identity.

Another self begins to move in another body.

240 pages
split identitygenderdesireselfhood
Jean Rolin Winner

Tracing roughly twenty-five years from 1969 to 1995, the narrator looks back on his years inside a Maoist organization and on the drift that followed. It is an autobiographical novel where political history and private memory overlap.

From revolutionary fervor to a long drift.

181 pages
political activismmemoirmemorydrift
Michael Krüger みひゃえる・くりゅーがー Winner

A German-language novel where family history and exile memory overlap and echo.

The feeling of a lost homeland lingers behind the story.

166 pages
family historyexilememoryGerman literature

A novel that develops variations on identity and desire through an imaginative, hallucinatory narrative.

The border between reality and fantasy shifts quietly.

304 pages
identitydesirefantasyfamily
Jean Rolin Winner

A prose work that sketches the contours of organization and power through movement and observation across Europe.

A traveling gaze brings institutional contours into view.

181 pages
travel writingpowerobservationprose
Lyudmila Ulitskaya りゅどみら・うりつかや Winner

A quiet family story that delicately reveals the inner life of a woman through memory and reflection.

Small events leave a long aftertaste.

256 pages
familymemorywomanhoodRussian fiction

An essay that criticizes how economic discourse compresses human values and perception.

Economics is not neutral; it shapes perception itself.

216 pages
economic critiquesocial criticismideas

An autobiographical novel built around the memories of Charlotte, a French grandmother, and the historical crossings between Russia and France. Fragments of recollection accumulate into a dreamlike meditation on home, movement, and memory.

Fragments of memory connect Russia and France in a dreamlike way.

320 pages
memoryexilefamilyRussia and France

A novel by a writer divided between Greek and French that revisits the problem of language and belonging. The return to a mother tongue and the experience of migration quietly reshape the self.

A journey around the mother tongue reshapes belonging and identity.

188 pages
languagebelongingmigrationidentity
Alessandro Baricco あれっさんどろ・ばりっこ Winner

A polyphonic novel in which trains, the Crystal Palace, and scattered lives echo one another. Its lyrical prose turns fragments into a modern urban fable.

Fragments of story link together the light and shadow of the modern city.

240 pages
experimental fictionurban lifemovementfable

A philosophical essay that criticizes contemporary entitlement and the culture of dependency while rethinking the relation between freedom and responsibility. It argues that innocence can become a tempting refuge from the burdens of freedom.

It asks why innocence can become a refuge from the burdens of freedom.

336 pages
philosophyethicsfreedomsocial critique
Robert Schneider ろべると・しゅないだー Winner
Paul Auster ぽーる・おーすたー Winner
Alain Etchegoyen あらん えちぇごわん Winner
Amitav Ghosh あみたゔ ごーしゅ Winner
René Girard るね じらーる Winner
Václav Jamek ゔぁーつらふ やめく Winner
Thomas Bernhard とーます べるんはると Winner
Pierre Mertens ぴえーる・めるたん Winner
Antonio Tabucchi あんとにお たぶっき Winner
Georges Borgeaud じょるじゅ ぼるじょー Winner
Pierre Combescot ぴえーる・こんべすこ Winner
Julian Barnes じゅりあん ばーんず Winner
Michel Braudeau みしぇる・ぶらどー Winner

A story in which a desire for his cousin Mariane from childhood onward determines the fate of Axel.

The first glance decides everything about a life.

lovefatefamilydesireFrench fiction
Joseph Heller じょせふ へらー Winner

A satirical novel in which a witty, rebellious King David retells his life and his gaze toward God.

The biblical king tells his own story in a far more human voice.

353 pages
Biblehistorical fictionsatirekingshiphumor
Michel Serres みしぇる せる Winner

A philosophical essay that revisits the relationship between the five senses and knowledge through the modern body.

By rearranging the order of perception, the very way the world appears begins to change.

386 pages
philosophythe sensesthe bodyperceptionmodern thought
Bernard-Henri Lévy べるなーる=あんり・れゔぃ Winner

Blending political and philosophical concerns, the book unfolds as a reflective narrative about individual conscience and social responsibility. Essay-like passages and storytelling combine to confront the contradictions of modern society.

Thought and narrative cross paths to illuminate modern contradictions.

ideaspoliticsethics
Elsa Morante えるさ もらんて Winner

An introspective novel that draws on personal memory and family history to sketch fragments of Italian society. The protagonist’s psyche and past events intertwine in a narrative where reality and fantasy blur, probing loneliness, desire, and the relationship between self and history.

The figure of family hidden in memory begins to stir quietly.

memoryfamilysocietyintrospection
Jean Echenoz じゃん・えしゅの Winner

Jean Echenoz's Cherokee follows a young Parisian drifter whose search opens into a light, mobile portrait of urban loneliness.

A search for a record opens into the city's maze.

247 pages
novelcity lifelonelinessFrench literature
Kenneth White けねす ほわいと Winner

Kenneth White's La route bleue is a travel narrative that links landscape and thought on a journey from Quebec toward Labrador.

The pace of travel becomes the pace of thought.

160 pages
travel writingjourneylandscapereflection
Jean-François Josselin じゃん=ふらんそわ・じょすらん Winner
Umberto Eco うんべると えーこ Winner
François-Olivier Rousseau ふらんそわ=おりゔぃえ・るそー Winner
David Shahar でいゔぃっど しゃはーる Winner
Jean Lahougue じゃん・らうぐ Declined
Jean-Luc Benoziglio じゃん=りゅっく・べのつぃりお Winner
André Brink あんどれ ぶりんく Winner
Claude Durand くろーど・でゅらん Winner
Alejo Carpentier y Valmont あれほ かるぺんてぃえーる Winner
Georges Perec じょるじゅ・ぺれっく Winner
Alexander Zinoviev あれくさんどる じのゔぃえふ Winner
Michel Butel みしぇる・びゅてる Winner
Hector Bianciotti えくとる びあんちょってぃ Winner
Marc Cholodenko まるく・しょろでんこ Winner

A French novel that explores love and literature with a youthful, formally adventurous style.

Love and literature are turned into a formal experiment.

365 pages
loveliteratureformal experimentFrench fiction
Doris May Lessing どりす れっしんぐ Winner

Doris Lessing's landmark novel traces Anna's divided inner and outer life as a writer, mother, and Communist Party member through layered notebooks.

Multiple notebooks frame one woman’s fragmentation.

womenpoliticswritingidentity
Jacques Almira じゃっく・あるみら Winner

A literary novel that uses the name Naucratis as a point of departure for travel, memory, and imagination.

A literary novel that uses the name Naucratis as a point of departure for travel, memory, and imagination.

605 pages
travelmemoryclassical antiquityimagination
Steven Millhauser すてぃーゔん みるはうざー Winner

A metafictional debut novel centered on a fictional prodigy and the invented biographer who records him.

A metafictional debut novel centered on a fictional prodigy and the invented biographer who records him.

305 pages
metafictionbiographyprodigyAmerican fiction
Dominique Fernandez どみにく・ふぇるなんです Winner

A historical novel framed as the memoir of a castrato in eighteenth-century Naples, where voice, body, desire, and theatricality intersect in a rich narrative.

A novel of historical imagination that reflects the brilliance of Neapolitan court culture.

352 pages
historical fictionNaplesmusicbodyFrench literature
Julio Cortázar ふりお こるたさーる Winner

An experimental novel set against Argentine political repression, weaving newspaper fragments and documentary materials into a kidnapping plot and a larger political collage.

Cortázar’s experimental novel where fragments and politics collide.

Argentine literaturepolitical fictioncollageexperimental novel
Tony Duvert とにー・でゅヴぇーる Winner
Milan Kundera みらん くんでら Winner
Maurice Clavel もーりす・くらゔぇる Winner
Severo Sarduy せべろ さるどぅい Winner
Pascal Lainé ぱすかる・れーぬ Winner
Camille Bourniquel かみーゆ・ぶるにける Winner
Luigi Malerba るいじ まれるば Winner
Hélène Cixous えれーぬ・しくすー Winner

Hélène Cixous's debut novel is a semi-autobiographical work that traces memory, loss, and the shifting outline of the self after her father's death. In its fragmented narration, it repeatedly unsettles the boundaries between inside and outside, life and death, language and the body.

An interior narrative in which the self keeps shifting under the weight of a father's death.

136 pages
loss and memorya shifting selfinside and outsidethe father-daughter bondfragmented narration
Elie Wiesel えり・ゔぃーぜる Winner

Set in Jerusalem, Wiesel’s book layers memory, loss, faith, and moral responsibility into a reflective narrative.

Set in Jerusalem, Wiesel’s book layers memory, loss, faith, and moral responsibility into a reflective narrative.

211 pages
Jewish literaturememoryfaithJerusalem
Claude Simon くろーど・しもん Winner

An experimental novel that folds war, family, and memory into a fragmented narrative and questions how history itself is told.

An experimental novel that folds war, family, and memory into a fragmented narrative and questions how history itself is told.

352 pages
warmemoryhistoryexperimental stylefamily
Marie-Claire Blais まりー=くれーる・ぶれ Winner

Set in a Quebec farm family, the novel follows the birth of the infant Emmanuel and the rebellion, poverty, faith, and violence that shape the children living under the rule of their domineering grandmother Antoinette.

In a house sealed off by cold and hunger, one birth throws a collapsing family order into sharp relief.

145 pages
Quebec literaturefamily oppressionreligion and moralitypovertyrebellionlyrical prose
René Victor Pilhes るね=ゔぃくとる・ぴる Winner

A satirical French novel about identity, family, and social roles.

An allegorical story of a narrator searching for belonging.

familyidentitysatire
Monique Wittig もにく・うぃてぃぐ Winner
Gérard Jarlot じぇらーる・じゃるろ Winner

A novel centered on Armand Peuche and his family, told in a boisterous, satirical register. Beneath the comic excess, it lets desire and freedom take on an unsettling edge.

Its feast-like comedy gradually reveals the unease hidden inside freedom.

468 pages
satirefamilydesirefreedomcomedy
Colette Audry これっと・おどり Winner

In a story with autobiographical overtones, the novel traces family memory and the lived experience of being a woman. Its restrained tone keeps measuring the distance to the past.

Using personal memory as a guide, the novel moves back and forth between past and present.

237 pages
French fictionmemoryfamilyautobiographical fiction
Philippe Sollers ふぃりっぷ・それるす Winner

From a window, the narrator watches the street, the building opposite, and the words appearing in his notebook. Philippe Sollers lets present time, memory, observation, and imagination blur into one another in an early experimental novel.

A gaze out of the window gradually becomes a way of writing.

96 pages
observationmemorywritingtimedesire
Henri Thomas あんり・とま Winner

Centered on John Perkins after his return from the United States, the novel traces family ties, memory, and the unease of coming home. The tension between city life and domestic life builds through close observation and restrained dialogue.

Even in the place he has returned to, the man keeps searching for where he belongs.

168 pages
homecomingfamilymemoryAmericaalienation
Claude Mauriac くろーど・もりあっく Winner
Claude Ollier くろーど・おりえ Winner