The Light People: A Novel (American Indian Literature & Critical Studies Series)
オジブウェーの村を舞台に、神話、歴史、法廷記録、詩、書簡が交差する多声的な長編。失われた家族、文化の継承、博物館に残された遺骨の返還問題などを通じて、先住民としてのアイデンティティを描く。
作品情報
神話と現実を往復しながら、共同体の記憶を編み直す小説。
ミネソタのオジブウェー共同体を中心に、失われた家族の行方、儀礼、博物館の標本返還をめぐる問題が、さまざまな語りの形式で展開される。歴史と神話を行き来しながら、文化の継承と取り戻しの難しさを浮かび上がらせる。
書籍情報
- 出版社
- Univ of Oklahoma Pr
- 発売日
- 1994-03-01
- ページ数
- 226ページ
- 言語
- 英語
- サイズ
- 21.59 x 1.91 x 14.61 cm
- ISBN-13
- 9780806125862
- ISBN-10
- 0806125861
- 価格
- 2499 JPY
- カテゴリ
- 洋書/Literature & Fiction/Short Stories/Single Author
Taking inspiration from traditional Anishinabe stories and drawing from his own family's storytelling tradition, Gordon Henry, Jr., has woven a tapestry of interlocking narratives in The Light People, a novel of surpassing emotional strength. His characters tell of their experiences, dreams, and visions in a multitude of literary styles and genres. Poetry, drama, legal testimony, letters, and essays combine with more conventional narrative techniques to create a multifaceted, deeply rooted, and vibrant portrait of the author's own tribal culture. Keenly aware of Eurocentric views of that culture, Henry offers a "corrective history" whose humor and wisdom transcend the merely political. In the contemporary Minnesota village of Four Bears, on the mythical Fineday Reservation, a young Chippewa boy named Oskinaway is trying to learn the whereabouts of his parents. His grandparents turn for help to a tribal elder, one of the light people, Jake Seed. Seed's assistant, a magician who performs at children's birthday parties, tells Oskinaway's family his story, which gives way to the stories of those he encounters. Narratives unfold into earlier narratives, spinning back in time and encompassing the intertwined lives of the Fineday Chippewas, eventually revealing the place of Oskinaway and his parents in a complex web of human relationships. Along the way we hear the story of Oshawanung, who fails to bury the amputated leg of Moses Four Bears. Years later, when his nephew sees the preserved leg on display in a museum, a legal battle over custody of the leg raises issues of cultural identity and the ownership and reburial of anthropological specimens. Issues of American Indian identity also inform the story of Elijah Cold Crow, who loses his voice after being punished at a boarding school where he is forbidden to speak his Native language, and the essays of Bombarto Rose, a mixed-blood whose attempts to understand his place between two cultures by means of coldly analytical European-style logic periodically erupt into traditional Ojibway poetic imagery. The blending of genres is a tradition of Native American literature; here Gordon Henry extends the technique into a virtuoso tour de force, mixing history with myth, essay with poetry, social science with fiction. His voice is original and engaging, and his stories are wise and moving parabIes.
Gordon Henry, Jr., is Assistant Professor of Languages and Literature at Ferris State University, Big Rapids, Michigan.
レビュー
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I have just finished reading the novel and must take the time to praise it. First, I have to say that I find the book far superior to Erdrich's Love Medicine. In fact, there is no comparison, except maybe that both present a series of stories that end up crisscrossing each other, although you don't see that until most of the half of the book. If I were to compare the novel to another, the one that comes to my mind, in terms of structure, is Silko's Almanac of the Dead, even if Gordon Henry's novel has a much narrower scope. Still I think he covers a lot of issues of contemporary Indian life: storytelling, museums, philosophy, anticolonial struggles, community, myth, Vietnam etc. Unlike Erdrich Gordon Henry is always grounded in specific issues, never falling into generalities. I highly recommend it.
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It was written well, but the content was very difficult for me to follow. I am used to reading books that follow a certain beginning to end sequence and this "time travels" with events, back and forth.
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- アメリカン・ブック・アワード 第16回（1995年） ・Winner