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Mary Tudor: The Spanish Tudor

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Mary Tudor: The Spanish Tudor

Hilda Frances Margaret Prescott

メアリー1世の生涯と統治を、宗教対立や宮廷政治の文脈のなかで再検討する評伝。苛烈な迫害者としての像に寄りかからず、彼女の政治的制約や信仰、家族史まで視野に入れて人物像を描き直す。

評伝テューダー朝宗教史王権

作品情報

「ブラッディ・メアリー」の通俗像を超えて、メアリー1世を見直す評伝。

『Spanish Tudor』として1940年に刊行され、のちに改訂版『Mary Tudor: The Spanish Tudor』として読まれるこの評伝は、メアリー1世を単純な悪女像に押し込めず、統治の困難と内面の複雑さをあわせて描く。歴史叙述としての読み応えと、人物研究としての細やかさを兼ね備えた一冊である。

書籍情報

出版社
Phoenix
発売日
2003-10-01
ページ数
452ページ
言語
英語
サイズ
13.34 x 3.81 x 19.69 cm
ISBN-13
9781842126257
ISBN-10
1842126253
価格
10585 JPY
カテゴリ
洋書/Biographies & Memoirs/Specific Groups/Women

Notorious for her persecution of Protestants, Queen Mary I has been vilified by generations of historians as Bloody Mary. But this award-winning biography offers a more humane and measured perspective on the life of this tormented woman. With sympathy, Prescott examines just how Mary, who was swept to the throne on a wave of popular acclaim, fell so far in her countrymen's esteem that just five years after her coronation, her death was greeted with universal relief.

H F M Prescott was born in Cheshire. Hilda Prescott read Modern History at Oxford and later received MA degrees there and at Manchester, as well as an honorary doctorate at Durham. She is best known for her historical novel THE MAN ON A DONKEY and her biography of Mary Tudor which won the James Tait Black Prize in 1941. The daughter of a clergyman, she was a committed member of the church of England, and her wide-ranging interests included travel and a deep love of the English countryside that lasted all her life. She died in 1972.

レビュー

  • The conflicts and intrigues during Mary Tudor's reign sift in and out of Shakespeare's works. A fascinating look at the attitudes Shakespeare inherited from the generation that preceded him. Will Graham

  • A good introduction to the reign of Mary I of England, very scholar and perhaps a bit dry to read (especially for the foreign reader that I am) but full of archives and well-documented. It really brings a new light on a woman was has been demonized by history. A must have for everyone interested in the Tudor era or by the life of queens.

  • Difficult to read, it is overly verbose in a very peculiar way. The author details the struggle Queen Mary had to face since the traumatic divorce between her relatives and the delicate and sad situation of a princess bastardized who had to witness the split between the Church of Rome and the Church of England that stiffened her resolve, once miraculously succeeded to the throne, to erase it. Prescott deals with her controversial reign which has been unceremoniously and unhistorically dismissed as a terror one by the Protestant propaganda and anti-catholic myth. While Mary was not a "genius" in its true sense, I did not agree with Prescott calling her limited and unimaginative since this suffers from the constant comparison with Elizabeth I. Her unhappy and sterile, both politically and personally, choice to marry Philip II, a Spaniard, should be seen according to the political considerations that saw England as too weak to avoid remunerative alliances, or so it was thought by the Queen's inner circle, and the imperative for a female ruler to marry. Prescott acknowledges Mary' s personal considerations. However, she ends up seeing Queen Mary' s choice as her lack of "Englishness" which betrays a somewhat typical mistake made by many biographers who tend to reason and explain historical fact and characters according to their political and time "conditions". The concept of patriotism was not our kind, the one we intend today, but was a question of "family matters" in order to preserve or increase their royal privileges and claims. Prescott explains the Queen's lack of funds and poverty, no doubt a problem in terms of the effective rule. The religious policy, shifting from tolerant to strict, was typical of the monarchs of the time who by that used it as a way to build loyalty and the sense of community. This in the book is not properly explained, despite being set against the mounting and at times devious Protestant plots against the Queen. I would have liked more attention to all these issues but overall I enjoyed this biography.

  • This book should be applauded for the sheer amount of research that has gone into it. That said, I found the writing style to be old fashioned (okay, it was written in the forties) and somewhat stuffy with a hint of Church of England sniffiness about it. Mary is portrayed as a flawed woman, not necessarily a cruel one, and to his credit the author doesn't make her out to be a blood thirsty monster, but rather a woman whose life was a very cruel and tragic one. I found this book in part to be very hard going, especially the descriptive parts about battles such as Calais and Wyatt's rebellion, and I could have done with a little more of a look at Mary. This book is not for everyone, and while it will stay in my collection, I don't think I will be reading it again.

  • I was glad the author gave so much detail on Mary's life when she was young, so that we get a better understanding of all she endured when her parents' marriage broke up. All we've ever heard about are the executions for heresy during her lifetime, and there's so much more to learn about her than that. There are so many credits and bibliography notes after the biography itself that I thought there were no portraits added, but they are there. I do wish they would've been enlarged better, but as I said, it was a good bio on Queen Mary overall.

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