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第44回(1999年) Winner
Adam Hochschild
アダム・ホックスチャイルド
Adam Hochschild
プロフィール
- 性別
- 男性
- 生誕
- 1942-10-05 (New York City, U.S.)
- 国籍
- United States
- 言語
- English
- 居住地歴
- New York City (born) → Berkeley, California, U.S. (resident)
経歴
- 職業
- Writer, Journalist, Historian, Lecturer
- 活動期間
- 1963年〜
- 所属
- Mother Jones (co-founder), University of California, Berkeley (Graduate School of Journalism, lecturer), University of California, Santa Cruz (Regents' Lecturer), University of Massachusetts, Amherst (Writer-in-Residence, Department of History)
- 所属団体
- Democratic Socialists of America
学歴
| 学校 | 学部 | 学科 | 学位 | 期間 | 国 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Harvard University | Faculty of Arts and Sciences (History and Literature) | History and Literature | BA | 1959–1963 | United States |
受賞歴
| 年 | 賞名 | 対象作品 | 部門 | 主催 | 結果 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1998 | California Book Awards (Gold Medal) | King Leopold's Ghost | — | California Book Awards | Gold Medal |
| 1998 | National Book Critics Circle Award (finalist) | King Leopold's Ghost | — | National Book Critics Circle | Finalist |
| 1998 | PEN/Diamonstein-Spielvogel Award for the Art of the Essay | Finding the Trapdoor | エッセイ | PEN America | Winner |
| 1999 | Duff Cooper Prize | King Leopold's Ghost | — | Duff Cooper Prize Committee | Winner |
| 1999 | Mark Lynton History Prize | King Leopold's Ghost | — | Mark Lynton History Prize | Winner |
| 1999 | Lionel Gelber Prize | King Leopold's Ghost | — | Lionel Gelber Prize | Winner |
| 2005 | National Book Award (finalist) | Bury the Chains | — | National Book Foundation | Finalist |
| 2005 | California Book Awards (Gold Medal) | Bury the Chains | — | California Book Awards | Gold Medal |
| 2005 | Lannan Literary Award (Nonfiction) | For the body of work | — | Lannan Foundation | Winner |
| 2005 | Los Angeles Times Book Prize (History) | Bury the Chains | History | Los Angeles Times | Winner |
| 2006 | PEN USA Literary Award for Research Nonfiction | Bury the Chains | — | PEN Center USA | Winner |
| 2006 | Lionel Gelber Prize | Bury the Chains | — | Lionel Gelber Prize | Winner |
| 2009 | Theodore Roosevelt–Woodrow Wilson Prize | — | — | American Historical Association | Winner |
| 2012 | National Book Critics Circle Award (finalist) | To End All Wars | — | National Book Critics Circle | Finalist |
| 2012 | Dayton Literary Peace Prize (winner) | To End All Wars | — | Dayton Literary Peace Prize | Winner |
| 2014 | Elected Fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences | — | — | American Academy of Arts and Sciences | Elected Fellow |
| 2017 | Mark Lynton History Prize (finalist) | Spain in Our Hearts | — | Mark Lynton History Prize | Finalist |
| 2023 | California Book Awards (Gold Medal) | American Midnight | — | California Book Awards | Gold Medal |
| 2023 | Dayton Literary Peace Prize (runner-up) | American Midnight | — | Dayton Literary Peace Prize | Runner-up |
| — | Honorary degrees (Curry College; University of St Andrews) | — | — | Curry College; University of St Andrews | Honorary degrees |
受賞・候補エディション
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第130回(2005年 第4回開催) Winner
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第165回(2005年 第7回開催) Winner
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第26回(2005年) Winner
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第7回(2012年) Winner
作品
代表作
King Leopold's Ghost
1998年 Historical nonfictionA history of King Leopold II's conquest and private rule of the Congo, detailing atrocities committed and the international human-rights campaign that followed.
Bury the Chains
2005年 Historical nonfictionThe story of the British abolitionist movement: its leaders, strategies, and how they persuaded the public to end slavery in the British Empire.
The Mirror at Midnight: A South African Journey
1990年 Travel/history essaysExamines tensions in modern South Africa through historical events such as the Battle of Blood River and their contested commemorations.
The Unquiet Ghost: Russians Remember Stalin
1994年 Journalistic historyCollects interviews with survivors and witnesses of Stalin's reign to explore memory, repression, and the human impact of terror.
To End All Wars: A Story of Loyalty and Rebellion, 1914–1918
2011年 Historical nonfictionConsiders the First World War through stories of those who saw it as a noble crusade and those who opposed it.
Spain in Our Hearts: Americans in the Spanish Civil War, 1936–1939
2016年 Historical nonfictionFollows Americans who participated in the Spanish Civil War, portraying internationalism and individual involvement.
Half the Way Home: A Memoir of Father and Son
1986年 MemoirA memoir about Hochschild's difficult relationship with his father and the complexities of familial love.
Rebel Cinderella: From Rags to Riches to Radical, the Epic Journey of Rose Pastor Stokes
2020年 Biography / HistoryA biography of Rose Pastor Stokes tracing her journey from poverty to radical political activism.
American Midnight: The Great War, a Violent Peace, and Democracy's Forgotten Crisis
2022年 Historical nonfictionExamines violence, political repression, and a crisis of democracy in the United States after World War I.
全著作
- The Mirror at Midnight
- The Unquiet Ghost
- Finding the Trapdoor
- King Leopold's Ghost
- Bury the Chains
- Half the Way Home
- To End All Wars
- Spain in Our Hearts
- Rebel Cinderella
- American Midnight
作品の翻訳
- Major works translated into 17 languages
作風・主題
- 文体
- Narrative nonfiction emphasizing storytellingAccessible, explanatory proseApproach that renders history through individual stories
- 頻出モチーフ
- Human rights and justiceCritique of colonialismDepictions of protest and social movementsReexamination of memory and history
評価・遺産
Highly regarded for narrative historical nonfiction on human rights and social justice; influential with both scholars and general readers and recipient of multiple awards and honorary degrees.
関連学会
- American Academy of Arts and Sciences (Fellow)
引用
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"An extraordinarily moving portrait of the complexities and confusions of familial love."
出典: Michiko Kakutani (The New York Times, 1986 review of Half the Way Home) (1986年)
豆知識
- Co-founder of Mother Jones magazine.
- Paternal grandfather Berthold Hochschild co-founded a major American metal/mining company.
- Was a member of the Democratic Socialists of America as of 1993.