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Akhlaq Mohammed Khan

アフラーク・ムハンマド・カーン

Akhlaq Mohammed Khan

Pen Names: ShahryarTakhallus (poetic pseudonym) for Urdu poetry

Profile

Gender
Male
Born
1936-06-16 (Aonla, Bareilly district, United Provinces of Agra and Oudh, British India)
Died
2012-02-13 (Aligarh, Uttar Pradesh, India) age 75
Nationality
Indian
Languages
Urdu
Religion
Islam
Residence History
Bulandshahr → Aligarh

Career

Occupations
Educator, Poet, Lyricist
Active Years
1961-2012
Affiliations
Urdu Department, Aligarh Muslim University, Anjuman Tarraqqi-e-Urdu
Influenced By
Khaleel-Ur-Rehman Azmi

Education

Aligarh Muslim University
Psychology
Degree: BA
Year of Graduation: 1958
Country: India
BA in psychology
Aligarh Muslim University
Urdu
Degree: MA
Year of Graduation: 1961
Country: India
MA in Urdu
Aligarh Muslim University
Urdu
Degree: PhD
Country: India
PhD in Urdu

Awards

Sahitya Akademi Award
1987
Work: Khwab Ka Dar Band Hai
Category: ウルドゥー語
Organization: Sahitya Akademi
Result: 受賞
Jnanpith Award
2008
Organization: Bharatiya Jnanpith
Result: 受賞
Firaaq Samman
Result: 受賞
Bahadur Shah Zafar Award
Result: 受賞

Awards & Nominations

Works

Major Works

Khwab Ke Dar Band Hain

1987 Ghazal

Celebrated poetry collection that won Sahitya Akademi Award.

LovePhilosophy

Ism-e-azam

1965 Ghazal

First poetry collection.

LovePhilosophy

Satvan Dar

1969 Ghazal

Second poetry collection.

LovePhilosophy

Hijr Ke Mausam

1978 Ghazal

Third poetry collection.

LovePhilosophy

Bibliography

  • Ism-e-azam (1965)
  • Satvan dar (1969)
  • Hijr Ke Mausam (1978)
  • Khwab Ke dar band Hain (1987)
  • Neend ki Kirchen
  • Dhund ki Roshni (2003)

Adaptations

  • Gaman (1978) lyrics
  • Umrao Jaan (1981) lyrics
  • Anjuman (1986) lyrics

Translations of Works

  • Through the Closed Doorway (2004, tr. Rakhshanda Jalil)

Style & Themes

Literary Style
Finest exponent of modern Urdu poetryMaster of Ghazal and Nazm
Recurring Motifs
LovePhilosophy

Health

  • Lung cancer
    晩年
    Prolonged illness leading to death

Legacy

Doyen of Urdu poetry in India, fourth Urdu poet to win Jnanpith Award. Known for lyrics in Bollywood films like Umrao Jaan. Four theses written on his works.

In Popular Culture

  • Famous for lyrics in Umrao Jaan

Trivia

  • Ran away from home in childhood to pursue poetry, guided by Khaleel-Ur-Rehman Azmi
  • Married Najma Mahmood, English teacher at Aligarh Women's College