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Alice Walker

アリス・ウォーカー

Arisu Wōkā

Profile

Gender
Female
Born
1944-02-09 (Eatonton, Georgia)
Nationality
American
Languages
English
Residence History
Eatonton, Georgia → Jackson, Mississippi → Northern California

Career

Occupations
Novelist, Short story writer, Poet, Political activist
Active Years
1968-
Affiliations
Wild Tree Press
Influenced By
Zora Neale Hurston
Influenced
Rebecca Walker

Education

Spelman College
Literature
Period: 1961-1963
Country: United States
Full scholarship, transferred out
Sarah Lawrence College
Literature
Degree: BA
Period: 1963-1965
Year of Graduation: 1965
Country: United States
Graduated with BA

Awards

Pulitzer Prize for Fiction
1983
Work: The Color Purple
Category: Fiction
Organization: Columbia University
Result: 受賞
National Book Award for Fiction
1983
Work: The Color Purple
Category: Hardcover Fiction
Organization: National Book Foundation
Result: 受賞

Awards & Nominations

Works

Major Works

The Color Purple

1982 African-American literature

A young Black woman's struggle against racism and patriarchy.

RacismSexismWomanismSexual abuse
Adaptations
  • [Film] The Color Purple / Steven Spielberg (1985)
  • [Musical] The Color Purple (2005)

Bibliography

  • The Third Life of Grange Copeland (1970)
  • In Love and Trouble: Stories of Black Women (1973)
  • Meridian (1976)
  • The Color Purple (1982)

Style & Themes

Literary Style
WomanistAfrican-American perspectiveSpirituality
Recurring Motifs
Struggles of Black womenNaturePacifism

Health

  • Blindness in right eye
    8歳時
    BB gun injury at age 8, led to reading and writing

Legacy

First African-American woman to win Pulitzer for Fiction, coined 'womanism'.

Archives

  • Emory University Stuart A. Rose Manuscript, Archives, and Rare Book Library

In Popular Culture

  • Documentary 'Beauty in Truth'

Quotes

  • We are the ones we have been waiting for.
    Source: We Are the Ones We Have Been Waiting For (2006)

Trivia

  • First African-American woman to win the Pulitzer Prize for Fiction
  • One of the first legally married interracial couples in Mississippi
  • Discovered and marked Zora Neale Hurston's unmarked grave