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Alicia Yánez Cossío

アリシア・ヤネス・コッシオ

Alicia Yánez Cossío

Profile

Gender
Female
Born
1928-12-10 (Quito, Ecuador)
Nationality
Ecuadorian
Languages
Spanish
Residence History
Quito (born and long-term residence)

Career

Occupations
Writer, Poet, Journalist
Active Years
1949-
Influenced By
Jules Verne, Edgar Rice Burroughs (Tarzan)
Influenced
Luis Miguel Campos Yáñez (son, writer), Generations of Ecuadorian women writers

Education

Sagrados Corazones School (Quito)
Country: Ecuador
Attended in childhood. Definitive information about higher education is not available.

Awards

National Novel Contest – Fiftieth Anniversary of El Universo
1971
Organization: El Universo
Result: 受賞
Sor Juana Inés de la Cruz Prize
1996
Work: El cristo feo
Organization: Sor Juana Prize organization
Result: 受賞
Eugenio Espejo Prize
2008
Work: Lifetime achievement
Category: 文学
Organization: Government of Ecuador
Result: 受賞

Awards & Nominations

Works

Major Works

Bruna, soroche y los tíos (Bruna and Her Sisters in the Sleeping City)

1973 Novel

Centers on Bruna, a girl from the countryside, exploring clashes between urban and rural cultures and family dynamics with social critique and satire.

Women's rightsSocial criticismMigration and urbanization
Translations
  • English translation: Kenneth J. A. Wishina (1999)

Más allá de las islas (Beyond the Islands)

1980 Novel

A novel set among islands and the sea, allegorically exploring human relationships and social distances, with a strong female perspective and regional focus.

Regional identityFemale perspectiveFreedom and oppression
Translations
  • English translation: Amalia Gladhart (2011)

La Cofradía del Mullo de la virgen Pipona (The Potbellied Virgin)

1985 Novel

Portrays religion and folklore with distinctive humor and satire, critiquing male chauvinism and social hypocrisy.

Religious satireSocial hypocrisyHumor
Translations
  • English translation: Amalia Gladhart (2006)

Luciolas

1949 Poetry

An early poetry collection demonstrating the linguistic sensibility that would characterize her later works.

YouthNature imagery

El viaje de la abuela (The Grandmother's Journey)

1997 Children's literature

A children's story focused on a grandmother and grandchild, depicting family ties and intergenerational bonds.

FamilyTradition

Bibliography

  • Luciolas (1949)
  • Bruna, soroche y los tíos (1973)
  • Yo vendo unos ojos negros (1979)
  • Más allá de las islas (1980)
  • La Cofradía del Mullo de la virgen Pipona (1985)
  • El cristo feo (1995)
  • El viaje de la abuela (1997)
  • Multiple children's books (1997–2006)

Translations of Works

  • Bruna, soroche y los tíos — English translation by Kenneth J. A. Wishina (1999)
  • Más allá de las islas — English translation by Amalia Gladhart (2011)
  • La Cofradía del Mullo de la virgen Pipona — English translation by Amalia Gladhart (2006)

Style & Themes

Literary Style
SatiricalIronic, sarcastic toneHyperbolic expression
Recurring Motifs
Critique of male chauvinismWomen's rights and independenceRegional culture and folklore

Legacy

Alicia Yánez Cossío is a leading figure in Ecuadorian literature, known for incisive social and gender critique from a female perspective. She has been honored with major awards such as the Sor Juana Prize and the Eugenio Espejo Prize, and a children's literature competition bearing her name has been established in Pichincha.

Quotes

  • "I had an extremely happy childhood, maybe a bit boyish, influenced by the first books I read: the works of Jules Verne and Tarzan’s feats. I never liked dolls."
    Source: Biography (Alicia Yánez Cossío — Wikipedia)

Trivia

  • In 1996 she became the first Ecuadorian to win the Sor Juana Inés de la Cruz Prize.
  • In 2008 she received Ecuador's highest literary honor, the Eugenio Espejo Prize.
  • In 2002 a children's literature competition in Pichincha was named after her.
  • She became a widow in 1993.
  • Her son is the writer Luis Miguel Campos Yáñez.