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Arthur Penrhyn Stanley

アーサー・ペンリン・スタンレー

Āsā Penrin Sutanrē

Aliases: Dean Stanley

Profile

Gender
Male
Born
1815-12-13 (Alderley Edge, Cheshire)
Died
1881-07-18 (London, England) age 65
Nationality
English, British
Languages
English
Religion
Church of England
Residence History
Cheshire → Oxford → Canterbury → Westminster

Career

Occupations
Anglican priest, Ecclesiastical historian, Dean of Westminster, Regius Professor of Ecclesiastical History
Active Years
1839-1881
Affiliations
University College, Oxford, Canterbury Cathedral, Christ Church, Oxford, Westminster Abbey
Memberships
Palestine Exploration Fund
Influenced By
Thomas Arnold
Influenced
Benjamin Jowett

Education

Rugby School
Period: ~1834
Year of Graduation: 1834
Country: England
Balliol College, Oxford
Theology
Period: 1834-1839
Year of Graduation: 1839
Country: England
Ireland scholarship and Newdigate Prize winner

Awards

Newdigate Prize
1839
Work: The Gypsies
Organization: University of Oxford
Result: 受賞
Fellow of the Royal Society
1863
Organization: Royal Society
Result: 選出

Awards & Nominations

Works

Major Works

Life of Doctor Arnold

1844 Biography

Biography of Thomas Arnold, headmaster of Rugby School.

EducationChristianity

Sinai and Palestine in Connexion with their History

1856 Travelogue/History

Account of travels in Egypt and the Holy Land with historical context.

Biblical landsHistory

History of the Eastern Church

1861 Ecclesiastical History

Lectures on the history of the Eastern Orthodox Church.

Christian historyEastern Church

Historical Memorials of Westminster Abbey

1865 History

Historical memorials and illustrations of Westminster Abbey.

English church historyArchitecture

Bibliography

  • Life of Doctor Arnold (1844)
  • Sermons and Essays on the Apostolic Age (1847)
  • Memoir of his father (1851)
  • Commentary on the Epistles to the Corinthians (1855)
  • Historical Memorials of Canterbury (1855)
  • Sinai and Palestine in Connexion with their History (1856)
  • History of the Eastern Church (1861)
  • History of the Jewish Church (1863,1865,1870)
  • Historical Memorials of Westminster Abbey (1865)
  • Essays on Church and State (1870)
  • The Church of Scotland (1870)
  • Addresses and Sermons preached in America (1870)

Style & Themes

Literary Style
Liberal theologyBroad Church perspectiveHistorical narrative
Recurring Motifs
Universality of divine loveMoral and spiritual truthsTolerance in the church

Legacy

Stanley was the leading liberal theologian of his time in England, advocating a broad, comprehensive Christianity emphasizing moral and spiritual truths from Christ's life over doctrinal rigidities.

In Popular Culture

  • Known for being tone-deaf, unable to distinguish one tune from another.

Trivia

  • Buried alongside his wife in Henry VII Chapel, Westminster Abbey.
  • Incapable of distinguishing musical tunes; mistook 'Rule, Britannia!' for 'God Save the Queen.'