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Arthur Augustus William Harry Ponsonby, 1st Baron Ponsonby of Shulbrede

アーサー・オーガスタス・ウィリアム・ハリー・ポンソンビー(だいいちだいしゅーるぶれっどだんしゃく)

Āsā Ōgasutasu Wiriamu Harī Ponsonbī, Daiichi-dai Shūrubureddo Danshaku Ponsonbī

Aliases: The Lord Ponsonby of Shulbrede

Profile

Gender
Male
Born
1871-02-16 (Unknown)
Died
1946-03-23 (Unknown) age 75
Nationality
British
Languages
English
Religion
Church of England
Residence History
Shulbrede Priory, Sussex

Career

Occupations
politician, writer, diplomat, social activist
Active Years
1906-1946
Affiliations
Labour Party, Union of Democratic Control, War Resisters' International, Peace Pledge Union
Memberships
House of Lords

Education

Eton College
Country: England
Balliol College, Oxford
Country: England

Awards

James Tait Black Memorial Prize
1942
Work: Henry Ponsonby, Queen Victoria's Private Secretary: His Life and Letters
Category: 伝記
Organization: University of Edinburgh
Result: winner

Awards & Nominations

Works

Major Works

Falsehood in War-Time

1928 Non-fiction

Analyzes lies and propaganda circulated by the Allies during World War I.

propagandawar criticismpacifism

Henry Ponsonby, Queen Victoria's Private Secretary: His Life and Letters

1942 Biography

Biography of his father Henry Ponsonby based on letters.

family historyVictorian era

English Diaries

1923 Criticism

Review of English diaries from the 16th to 20th century.

diary literature

Bibliography

  • Rebels and Reformers: Biographies for Young People
  • The Priory and Manor of Lynchmere and Shulbrede
  • A Conflict of Opinion, a Discussion on the Failure of the Church
  • The Camel and the Needle's Eye
  • The Decline of the Aristocracy
  • Democracy and Diplomacy
  • Wars And Treaties
  • English Diaries
  • Now Is The Time: An Appeal For Peace
  • More English Diaries
  • Scottish and Irish Diaries
  • Falsehood in War-Time
  • Samuel Pepys
  • British Diarists
  • Casual Observations
  • John Evelyn: Fellow of the Royal Society: author of "Sylva"
  • Life Here And Now: conclusions derived From an examination of the sense of duration
  • The little torch: Quotations from diaries of the past for every day of the year
  • Henry Ponsonby, Queen Victoria's Private Secretary: His Life from his Letters

Style & Themes

Literary Style
clear and polemical styleanalytical
Recurring Motifs
exposure of war propagandaappreciation of diary literaturepacifism

Legacy

British Labour politician, anti-war activist, and writer. Famous for 'Falsehood in War-Time' critiquing WWI propaganda. Won James Tait Black Memorial Prize. Leader of Labour in House of Lords.

Archives

  • Bodleian Library, Oxford

In Popular Culture

  • Daughter Elizabeth Ponsonby was a leading figure in the Bright Young Things.

Quotes

  • When war is declared, truth is the first casualty.
    Source: Falsehood in War-Time (1928)

Trivia

  • Served as Page of Honour to Queen Victoria from 1882 to 1887.
  • Whipped at Eton for organising a steeplechase in his dormitory.
  • Proponent of the Ponsonby Rule, requiring parliamentary scrutiny of treaties before ratification.