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Barbara Cooney

バーバラ・クーニー

Bābara Kūnī

Profile

Gender
Female
Born
1917-08-06 (Brooklyn, New York, Hotel Bossert)
Died
2000-03-10 (Portland, Maine) age 82
Nationality
American
Languages
English
Religion
Unknown
Residence History
Brooklyn, New York → Long Island → Damariscotta, Maine

Career

Occupations
Children's book writer, Children's book illustrator
Active Years
1940-1999
Influenced By
Hokusai, Aubrey Beardsley
Nominations
Hans Christian Andersen Award U.S. nominee (1994)

Education

Smith College
History
Degree: Bachelor of Arts
Year of Graduation: 1938
Country: United States
Art Students League of New York
Black and white drawing, etching, lithography
Period: 1940
Country: United States

Awards

Caldecott Medal
1959
Work: Chanticleer and the Fox
Organization: Association for Library Service to Children
Result: Winner
Caldecott Medal
1980
Work: Ox-Cart Man
Organization: Association for Library Service to Children
Result: Winner
National Book Award
1983
Work: Miss Rumphius
Category: Picture Books
Organization: National Book Foundation
Result: Winner
Lupine Award
1989
Work: Children's books
Organization: Maine Library Association
Result: Winner

Awards & Nominations

Works

Major Works

Chanticleer and the Fox

1958 Children's picture book

An adaptation of Chaucer's 'The Nun's Priest's Tale' fable about Chanticleer the rooster and the fox.

good and evillove and hatelife and death

Ox-Cart Man

1979 Children's picture book

Depicts the yearly cycle of a New England farmer family based on Donald Hall's poem.

familynaturelabor

Miss Rumphius

1982 Children's picture book

The story of a woman who dreams of making the world more beautiful.

beautylegacyadventure

Bibliography

  • Chanticleer and the Fox
  • Ox-Cart Man
  • Miss Rumphius
  • Island Boy
  • Hattie and the Wild Waves

Translations of Works

  • Her books have been translated into ten languages

Style & Themes

Literary Style
folk art illustrationspen and inkacrylic paintspastels
Recurring Motifs
folk storiesspirit of placequality of light

Legacy

American writer and illustrator of over 110 children's books published over sixty years. Two-time Caldecott Medal winner and U.S. nominee for the Hans Christian Andersen Award.

Museums

  • Bowdoin College Maine

Archives

  • University of Connecticut Archives & Special Collections

Quotes

  • She gave me all the materials I could wish for and then left me alone, didn’t smother me with instruction.
    Source: Autobiographical quote
  • I have felt way behind technically; and what I’ve learned I have had to teach myself. To this day, I don’t consider myself a very skillful artist.
    Source: On Smith College and her art
  • It was not until I was in my forties... that the sense of place... became of paramount importance to me.
    Source: On her travels and learning the spirit of place
  • I believe that children... need a more robust literary diet... a man’s reach should exceed his grasp. So should a child’s.
    Source: On receiving the Caldecott Medal in 1959 (1959)
  • Of all the books I have done, 'Miss Rumphius,' 'Island Boy,' and 'Hattie and the Wild Waves,' are the closest to my heart.
    Source: On her favorite works

Trivia

  • She had a twin brother.
  • Served in the Women’s Army Corps during World War II.
  • Maine Governor proclaimed 'Barbara Cooney Day' in her honor.