Randolph Caldecott Medal
らんどるふ・かるでこっとしょう
An annual award presented to the artist of the most distinguished American picture book for children published in the United States. Administered by ALSC, a division of ALA, the winner receives a bronze medal.
- 創設年
- 1938
- 主催
- Association for Library Service to Children (ALSC) / American Library Association (ALA)
- カテゴリー
- 児童文学・童話・絵本
- 選考方式
- Selection
- 受賞対象
- プロ
- 開催頻度
- 年1回
- 発表時期
- 1〜2月頃
- 賞のステータス
- 活動中
説明
The Randolph Caldecott Medal is awarded annually by the Association for Library Service to Children (ALSC) for the illustrations in the most distinguished American picture book for children published the previous year. The award goes to the illustrator, and the selection committee chooses one medal winner and multiple "Caldecott Honor" books. There is no formal open call for entries; the committee reviews and nominates candidates based on publications, with final decisions made via multi-stage point voting at the ALSC conference in January to February. Established in 1938, the medal's design is based on illustrations by Randolph Caldecott.
賞品
- 主賞品
- Bronze medal (awarded to the winner)
- Caldecott Honor (multiple honors awarded among the nominees)
- Significant increase in book sales due to the award (commercial impact)
- Increased recognition and acclaim for the recipient
選考情報
選考プロセス
| 段階 | 審査員 | 通過率 | 発表 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Identification and recommendation of candidates (within the year) | ALSC committee members (15 members) / Publishers often send books to committee members, but it is not required | Extremely low (selected from numerous published picture books) | Committee members recommend candidates informally and officially within the year, narrowing down to those advancing to the final round |
| Official nomination (7 books formally nominated over 3 rounds) | 15 ALSC committee members (7 elected, 8 appointed by the ALSC president) | Very low (each member reviews many annually, narrowing to very few final candidates) | Nominations are organized within the committee and become the subjects for final selection |
| Final selection and voting (Midwinter meeting) | Discussion and voting by 15 ALSC committee members | Extremely low (1 winner per year, variable number of Honors) | Voting uses a multi-stage point system (1st place: 4 points, 2nd: 3 points, 3rd: 2 points, etc.). The winner requires at least 8 first-place votes and an 8-point lead over second place |
| Determination and notification of winner and Honors | Entire committee | 1 winner + 0 or more Honors | The committee calls the winner by phone on the morning of the announcement, followed by the official announcement |
選考基準
- Artistic technique (drawing skills and expressiveness)
- Contribution of illustrations to interpreting the story or theme
- Suitability of illustrations to the text (integration with the story)
- Precision in depicting characters, scenes, and mood
- Appeal to the target audience (children) and effectiveness of the imagery
- Unity as a picture book (page layout and visual continuity)
応募のヒント
推奨
- Confirm that the work is published in English in the US (or simultaneously published)
- Demonstrate how the illustrations deeply contribute to the story and theme (visual unity)
- Have the publisher deliver sample copies to the committee (publisher cooperation is advantageous)
- Clearly target the age group (children) and be mindful of page layout and continuity
注意
- Publishing only an international edition or only non-English versions
- Presenting illustrations standalone while ignoring their relation to the story
- Focusing solely on PR while ignoring the selection process and criteria
審査員から
- Illustrations are valued not as mere decoration but as a means to tell the story
- Evaluation considers not only technical excellence but also how accurately illustrations convey the theme and mood
- Page layout, rhythm, and consistent depiction of characters are also emphasized
関連の賞
- Newbery Medal
- Theodor Seuss Geisel Award
- Kate Greenaway Medal
- Pura Belpré Award
- Coretta Scott King Award
- Carnegie Medal for Excellence in Children's Video
- Andrew Carnegie Medals for Excellence in Fiction and Nonfiction
公式情報
https://www.ala.org/alsc/awardsgrants/bookmedia/caldecottmedal/caldecottmedal過去の受賞者
This picture book follows Sissy as she navigates confusion and affection around her younger brother Chooch within a Cherokee family. Through everyday moments of helping and helping-again, it gently explores family culture and the changing distance between siblings.
In a day full of so-called helping, sibling love slowly takes shape.
From a child’s perspective, the book explores self-acceptance and the power of words to wound or heal. Spacious language and vivid design carry the emotional movement.
A quiet, direct look at the feelings around being seen as “big.”
A dog overwhelmed by summer heat finds calm again over the course of a trip to the beach. Spare language and fluid art sharpen the contrast between city heat and seaside calm.
From city heat to seaside calm, the day slowly unwinds.
A Chinese American girl begins with the embarrassment of gathering watercress and moves toward a deeper understanding of her family’s past. The illustrations carry the moment when shame turns into connection.
From a family meal comes memory, pride, and connection.
A picture book that emphasizes the importance of protecting water from the perspective of indigenous peoples. Through community voices and ritual images, it depicts resistance to environmental destruction and solidarity across generations, and conveys the meaning of action to young readers.
A picture book that emphasizes the importance of protecting water from the perspective of indigenous peoples.
A book that celebrates the history, hardships and pride, and spirit of resistance of black people in America through poetic texts and profound pictures. By layering famous people and everyday scenes, the work powerfully expresses the passing on of memories and encouragement to the next generation.
A book that celebrates the history, hardships and pride, and spirit of resistance of black people in America through poetic texts and profound pictures.
A picture book about a lighthouse and the last keeper who tends it through changing seasons. The book uses spare words and delicate illustrations to convey the light in a lonely place and the quiet dignity of caretaking.
A portrait of the quiet life of a place that keeps sending light out to sea.
A girl lost in a snowstorm meets a wolf cub that has also strayed from its pack. Told almost without words, the picture book follows the girl as she returns the cub to its family and is later helped herself, using expressive linework and a wintry landscape.
On a snowy night, a lost girl and a wolf cub find the way home by helping each other.
アーティスト、ジャン=ミシェル・バスキアの少年期と創作への目覚めを独自の画面構成で描いた伝記絵本。コラージュ的な表現と力強い色彩で、創造性・アイデンティティ・芸術の力を伝える。
アーティスト、ジャン=ミシェル・バスキアの少年期と創作への目覚めを独自の画面構成で描いた伝記絵本。
After a tiny fish steals a hat from a much larger fish, the contrast between innocent self-justification and quiet illustrations creates the humor. With minimal text, the book lightly conveys guilt and the sense of looming consequences.
Under the sparse text, the pictures do all the talking.
This wordless picture book follows Daisy the dog as she loses her beloved ball and moves from sadness toward acceptance. Changes in color and line softly trace the emotional flow.
The pain of loss and the feeling of recovery come through quietly.
A warm picture book in which the animals cared for by Amos, a zookeeper, visit him in return when he falls ill.
A gentle picture book about care and friendship.
A wordless picture book set in the Serengeti that retells Aesop’s fable of the lion and the mouse.
A small act of help becomes a far larger rescue.
The House in the Night is a picture book that explores nighttime comfort and imagination and offers substantial reading.
It leaves a quiet afterglow through nighttime comfort and imagination.
A large-scale story in which orphan Hugo, who tends the clocks, is drawn toward film history through repairs and secret discoveries. The page design itself moves like cinema, blending mystery with the appeal of machinery.
Beyond the gears, the dream of cinema begins to move.
A wordless picture book that lets a single photograph lead into a whole underwater world. With every turn of the page, the gaze expands and imagination itself becomes the journey.
Another story is sunk beneath the sea.
A picture book in which a child's imagination expands through what can be seen from a grandparents' window. An ordinary scene becomes a gateway to shared memory across generations.
A small window opens a family story.
A kitten mistakes the full moon for a bowl of milk and keeps reaching for it. Repetition, surprise, and a gentle ending give the picture book its charm.
A kitten’s adventure begins with a mistaken moon.
The book tells the story of Philippe Petit’s walk between the Twin Towers with lyrical art and spare prose. The factual astonishment of the event meets the quiet power of picture-book form.
A true picture-book story about a man who walked high above the city.
A metafictional retelling of The Three Pigs in which the characters step out of the frame and into other story worlds. The structure turns a familiar fairy tale into a playful exercise in imagination.
The pigs escape the story frame.
A humorous picture book that introduces the American presidency and its colorful history in an approachable way. Lively caricature-like illustrations make politics feel immediate and human.
Presidents come alive as history.
A lively picture book about Joseph, who keeps remaking an old overcoat into smaller garments. Repetition and collage-like art celebrate reuse and inventive problem-solving.
An old coat becomes something new again and again.
A biographical picture book about Wilson Bentley, who devoted his life to observing and recording snowflakes. Woodcut textures emphasize winter's stillness and the dignity of scientific observation.
Each snowflake holds its own shape.
A solemn retelling set in sixteenth-century Prague, where a clay giant is created to protect a Jewish community.
The protector made from clay grows into a force that can no longer be fully controlled.
A picture book set during the Los Angeles riots, where a boy, his mother, and their neighbors slowly change how they see one another.
During a night of unrest, the distance between neighbors gradually narrows.
A family journey story in which a grandson follows the memory of his grandfather's life between Japan and the United States.
Each crossing of the sea changes what home means.
A picture book in which a boardinghouse girl learns tightrope walking from a retired performer and discovers her own courage.
On the narrow wire, the girl gains confidence one step at a time.
A wordless fantasy in which frogs ride on lily pads through a sleeping town on Tuesday night.
In the stillness of late night, the frogs' small miracle begins.
An experimental picture book that tests the act of reading by running four stories at once.
With every page turn, another story shifts and overlaps.
A Chinese retelling of the classic Little Red Riding Hood tale, retold and illustrated by Ed Young. Three sisters are left home alone while their mother visits their grandmother. A cunning wolf arrives disguised as their grandmother, but the clever girls outwit the wolf using a ginkgo nut ruse, ultimately defeating him through their own ingenuity.
Caldecott Medal winner. A gripping variation of Red Riding Hood — an outstanding achievement that will be pored over again and again.
A picture book in which grandchildren discover their grandfather's vaudeville past through the keepsakes in his attic.
A hat and cane found in the attic bring an old stage life back into view.
A quiet, intimate winter picture book in which a father and daughter walk into the woods to look for an owl.
On a snowy night, the hush of the owl search becomes its own story.
A city janitor and his dog discover a paradise in the sky, only to learn that home is their true place.
Home matters more than the paradise they longed for.
A Christmas Eve fantasy in which a mysterious train carries a boy on a journey to the North Pole.
A whistle in the quiet night invites the boy aboard a journey north.
A picture book about Louis Blériot's attempt to cross the English Channel by air. It turns biographical fact into a clear and forceful visual narrative.
It depicts the challenge of crossing the sky with picture-book momentum.
An illustrated children's book translated and illustrated by Marcia Brown, drawing on an African folktale and giving shadow and presence strong visual form.
Shadow itself becomes the lead character.
A picture-book adventure in which a board game breaks into reality and turns an ordinary day into jungle chaos.
The moment the game begins, the jungle spills into the house.
A slim collection of original fables in which animal characters expose human folly with wit and restraint. The book mixes gentle humor with moral clarity.
Small animal stories reveal large human weaknesses.
A picture book that follows a New England farm family's year from harvest to market and back again. It presents labor and seasonal change as a repeating cycle of work and exchange.
A year's labor is packed into a cart and taken to market.
A picture book about a Native American girl whose love for wild horses leads her to join them. The story is spare and lyrical, with illustrations that emphasize landscape and motion.
A girl's bond with wild horses carries her into another way of life.
A picture book retelling the biblical story of Noah's Ark through detailed and expansive illustrations. The visuals give the flood narrative a calm but monumental presence.
The flood story unfolds in richly detailed pictures.
An alphabetic picture book introducing peoples and traditions across Africa. Brief notes and finely detailed illustrations make cultural diversity accessible and memorable.
An alphabetic journey through African cultures.
An alphabetic picture book introducing peoples and traditions across Africa. Brief notes and finely detailed illustrations make cultural diversity accessible and memorable.
An alphabetic journey through African cultures.
A humorous picture book built around a chain of consequences in a West African tale. Small actions ripple outward through the story, and the richly decorative illustrations heighten its sense of motion.
A small act sets the whole world in motion.
A humorous picture book built around a chain of consequences in a West African tale. Small actions ripple outward through the story, and the richly decorative illustrations heighten its sense of motion.
A small act sets the whole world in motion.
A picture book retelling a Pueblo myth about how the spirit of the Sun came into the human world.
A myth is reborn as a journey of light.
A picture-book retelling based on a Cornish folktale.
A picture-book retelling based on a Cornish folktale.
A picture book based on a Japanese folktale, rendered with fantastical illustrations that move lightly between humor and adventure. The journey into the underworld balances wonder with playful wit.
Laughter opens the door to a strange journey.
An Armenian folktale built through cumulative repetition as a fox bargains with people and animals. Soft colors and carefully balanced compositions give the exchange tale a calm, lyrical tone.
Each favor triggers the next bargain.
A picture book retelling a West African Anansi tale about how stories came to people on earth. Its woodcut-style imagery and rhythmic repetition emphasize the power of storytelling and cultural transmission.
A story about how stories began.
A donkey boy named Sylvester loves collecting pebbles and finds a red stone that grants wishes. After fear drives him to turn himself into a rock, the story follows his return to his family in a picture book that balances humor with tenderness.
A wish-granting pebble turns an ordinary day into an unexpected adventure.
When a king promises his daughter to anyone who can bring him a flying ship, a young man known as the fool of the world sets out on a quest. With help from a band of uncanny companions, he overcomes one impossible task after another in this picture-book retelling of a Russian folktale.
A quest for a flying ship, carried forward by an extraordinary cast of companions.
A picture book that follows two children whose shared imagination reshapes friendship and play.
A picture book that follows two children whose shared imagination reshapes friendship and play.
A picture book based on a Hindu fable, it follows a rescued mouse as it changes into a cat, a dog, and then a tiger before learning to remember its own strength. Even as its form changes, the story remains about facing danger and finding a way to stand on one's own.
Changing shape does not mean losing the strength that was there all along.
This picture book retells a Russian folktale in which Baboushka keeps searching for the Christ child after missing the Three Kings, turning the legend into a winter story of regret and devotion.
One missed night becomes an endless journey.
This picture book is beloved for presenting the Mexican Christmas tradition of Las Posadas through Ceci's first experience of it. The excitement of the celebration and her anticipation of choosing a piñata are conveyed through soft, warm illustrations.
As the nine-night celebration approaches, Ceci's excitement steadily grows.
A picture-book retelling of a tale from The Canterbury Tales. It presents the contest of wit between a proud rooster and a sly fox through vivid, old-world illustrations and a rhythm that works naturally for read-aloud storytelling.
A lively picture-book reimagining of a Canterbury Tales fable.
1956 Caldecott Medal winner. A folktale song about a frog courting a mouse.
A folktale song about a frog courting a mouse
1955 Caldecott Medal winner. A gentle celebration of the many pleasures of trees.
A gentle celebration of the many pleasures of trees
1954 Caldecott Medal winner. Madeline and a stray dog bond after a rescue in the Seine.
Madeline and a stray dog bond after a rescue in the Seine
1953 Caldecott Medal winner. A boy’s strange adventure involving the biggest bear in the valley.
A boy’s strange adventure involving the biggest bear in the valley
1952 Caldecott Medal winner. A children’s story about finding, sharing, and letting go.
A children’s story about finding, sharing, and letting go
1951 Caldecott Medal winner. A family Easter tradition built around decorated egg trees.
A family Easter tradition built around decorated egg trees
1950 Caldecott Medal winner. A story linking the return of the swallows with a community song.
A story linking the return of the swallows with a community song
1949 Caldecott Medal winner. It shows woodland animals preparing for winter.
It shows woodland animals preparing for winter
1948 Caldecott Medal winner. It captures the first snowfall and the way a community welcomes winter.
It captures the first snowfall and the way a community welcomes winter
1947 Caldecott Medal winner. It follows the changing seasons on a small island.
It follows the changing seasons on a small island
1946 Caldecott Medal winner. A picture book collecting American rhymes and jingles.
A picture book collecting American rhymes and jingles
1946 Caldecott Medal winner. A picture book collecting American rhymes and jingles.
A picture book collecting American rhymes and jingles
1945 Caldecott Medal winner. A gentle prayer book of gratitude for a child’s world.
A gentle prayer book of gratitude for a child’s world
1944 Caldecott Medal winner. A fantasy about Princess Lenore’s wish for the moon.
A fantasy about Princess Lenore’s wish for the moon
1943 Caldecott Medal winner. A country house watches the city grow around it.
A country house watches the city grow around it
1942 Caldecott Medal winner. A story of a duck family raising their young in Boston.
A story of a duck family raising their young in Boston
1941 Caldecott Medal winner. A family memoir tracing the author’s ancestors.
A family memoir tracing the author’s ancestors
1940 Caldecott Medal winner. A biographical picture book about Abraham Lincoln from childhood to the presidency.
A biographical picture book about Abraham Lincoln from childhood to the presidency
1940 Caldecott Medal winner. A biographical picture book about Abraham Lincoln from childhood to the presidency.
A biographical picture book about Abraham Lincoln from childhood to the presidency
A picture book following Mei Li through a day that leads to the Lunar New Year fair. Its appeal lies in the festive energy of Chinese culture and the child's open-eyed curiosity.
Mei Li steps into the bustle of the Lunar New Year.
A picture book that follows the animals of the Bible through brief text and finely detailed illustrations. It moves between the feel of a field guide and a storybook.
Biblical animals come alive through images and brief stories.