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Billy Collins

ビリー・コリンズ

Birī Korinsu

Profile

Gender
Male
Born
1941-03-22 (New York City (Manhattan), New York, U.S.)
Nationality
United States
Languages
English
Religion
Roman Catholic
Residence History
Queens, New York → White Plains, New York → Westchester County, New York → Winter Park, Florida → Southampton, New York

Career

Occupations
Poet, Author, Professor
Active Years
1968-
Affiliations
Lehman College (CUNY), CUNY Institute for Irish-American Studies (Advisory Board), Sarah Lawrence College (visiting faculty), Stony Brook Southampton (SUNY) faculty, Alaska Quarterly Review (editorial board)
Memberships
American Academy of Arts and Letters (member)
Influenced By
Karl Shapiro, Howard Nemerov, Reed Whittemore, Beat Generation poets

Education

College of the Holy Cross
English
Degree: BA
Period: 1959–1963
Year of Graduation: 1963
Country: United States
B.A. in English
University of California, Riverside
Romantic poetry (doctoral studies)
Degree: MA, PhD
Country: United States
M.A. and Ph.D. in Romantic poetry

Awards

United States Poet Laureate
2001
Organization: Library of Congress
Result: 在任(2001–2003)
New York State Poet Laureate
2004
Organization: State of New York
Result: 在任(2004–2006)
National Poetry Series (publication prize)
1991
Work: Questions About Angels
Organization: National Poetry Series
Result: 受賞
John Simon Guggenheim Fellowship
1993
Organization: John Simon Guggenheim Foundation
Result: フェローシップ
New York Public Library Literary Lion
1992
Organization: New York Public Library
Result: 選出
Mark Twain Award for Humor in Poetry
2005
Organization: Poetry (magazine)
Result: 受賞
Norman Mailer Prize (Poetry)
2014
Organization: Norman Mailer Center
Result: 受賞
Peggy V. Helmerich Distinguished Author Award
2016
Organization: Helmerich Award
Result: 受賞
Member, American Academy of Arts and Letters
2016
Organization: American Academy of Arts and Letters
Result: 栄誉選出
National Endowment for the Arts Fellowship
1986
Organization: National Endowment for the Arts
Result: フェローシップ
New York Foundation for the Arts Fellowship
1983
Organization: New York Foundation for the Arts
Result: フェローシップ

Awards & Nominations

Works

Major Works

The Apple That Astonished Paris

1988 Poetry

An early collection featuring Collins's poems that render everyday moments with humor and insight.

everyday lifehumormemory

Questions About Angels

1991 Poetry

Published in 1991; a collection combining everyday observation with imaginative leaps, winner of the National Poetry Series.

imaginationexistenceeveryday mystery

The Art of Drowning

1995 Poetry

A critically acclaimed collection that treats death, loss, and memory; widely read in the 1990s.

deathmemoryblend of humor and pathos

Sailing Alone around the Room: New and Selected Poems

2001 Poetry (new and selected)

A collection of new and selected poems that broadened Collins's popularity among general readers.

everyday observationmusicalityhumor

Aimless Love: New and Selected Poems

2013 Poetry (new and selected)

A selection of new and earlier poems; notable for including the previously private 9/11 poem "The Names."

remembrancepublic and privatepoetics of the everyday

Bibliography

  • Pokerface (1977)
  • Video Poems (1980)
  • The Apple That Astonished Paris (1988)
  • Questions About Angels (1991)
  • The Art of Drowning (1995)
  • Picnic, Lightning (1998)
  • Taking off Emily Dickinson's Clothes (2000, selected poems)
  • Sailing Alone around the Room (2001)
  • Nine Horses (2002)
  • The Trouble with Poetry and Other Poems (2005)
  • Ballistics (2006)
  • Horoscopes for the Dead (2011)
  • Aimless Love (2013)
  • Voyage (2014)
  • The Rain in Portugal (2016)
  • Whale Day (2020)
  • Musical Tables (2022)
  • Water, Water (2024)

Adaptations

  • Martha Speaks (appeared as himself)

Style & Themes

Literary Style
plainspoken, conversational voicehumor and witmusical rhythm
Recurring Motifs
everyday momentsmemory and timesmall astonishments

Legacy

Billy Collins is a widely popular American poet whose accessible voice and humor helped bring contemporary poetry to general readers. As Poet Laureate he promoted public programs such as Poetry 180.

Academic Societies

  • American Academy of Arts and Letters (member)

Archives

  • Library of Congress (materials related to Poetry 180 and laureate activities)

In Popular Culture

  • Onstage conversations with Paul Simon blending poetry and music
  • Touring performances with Aimee Mann combining readings and music
  • TED talks (2012, 2014)
  • Readings at the White House (2001, 2011, 2014)

Quotes

  • My interest has always been in catching everyday moments and turning them into poems.
    Source: TED Talk "Everyday moments, caught in time" (2012) (2012)

Trivia

  • In the late 1990s he received a six-figure advance for a three-book deal, unusual in the poetry world.
  • As Poet Laureate he initiated the Poetry 180 program and accompanying anthology for high schools.
  • He read his poem "The Names" at a joint session of Congress in 2002 but initially resisted publishing it.
  • His recording 'The Best Cigarette' became a bestseller and was later reissued under a Creative Commons license.