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C. J. Cherryh

シー・ジェイ・チェリー

C. J. Cherryh

ペンネーム: Carolyn Janice Cherrybirth name, C. J. Cherryhpen name (professional)

プロフィール

性別
女性
生誕
1942-09-01 (St. Louis, Missouri, U.S.)
国籍
United States
言語
English
居住地歴
Lawton, Oklahoma (raised) → Oklahoma City, Oklahoma (teaching) → near Spokane, Washington, U.S. (residence)

経歴

職業
Novelist, Short story author, Essayist, High school teacher
活動期間
1976年〜
所属
National Space Society (Board of Advisors), Endangered Language Fund (Board of Directors), Swordsmen and Sorcerers' Guild of America (SAGA, member)
所属団体
Swordsmen and Sorcerers' Guild of America (SAGA), Science Fiction and Fantasy Writers of America (SFWA), National Space Society (Board of Advisors)

学歴

University of Oklahoma
College of Arts and Sciences / Latin
学位: BA
期間: 在学期間不明–1964
卒業年: 1964
国: United States
Phi Beta Kappa; specializations in archaeology, mythology, and history of engineering
Johns Hopkins University
Graduate School (Arts & Sciences) / Classics
学位: MA
期間: 在学期間不明–1965
卒業年: 1965
国: United States
Woodrow Wilson fellow

受賞歴

Hugo Award (Best Novel)
1982
対象作品: Downbelow Station
部門: 長編
主催: Worldcon / World Science Fiction Society (WSFS)
結果: Won
Hugo Award (Best Novel)
1989
対象作品: Cyteen
部門: 長編
主催: Worldcon / World Science Fiction Society (WSFS)
結果: Won
Hugo Award (Best Short Story)
1979
対象作品: Cassandra (short story)
部門: 短編
主催: Worldcon / World Science Fiction Society (WSFS)
結果: Won
John W. Campbell Award for Best New Writer
1977
主催: Worldcon / World Science Fiction Society
結果: Won
SFWA Damon Knight Memorial Grand Master Award
2016
主催: SFWA (Science Fiction and Fantasy Writers of America)
結果: Won
Prometheus Award (Best Novel)
2020
対象作品: Alliance Rising
部門: 長編
主催: Libertarian Futurist Society
結果: Won
Robert A. Heinlein Award
2021
主催: Baltimore Science Fiction Society
結果: Won

受賞・候補エディション

作品

代表作

Downbelow Station

1981年 Science fiction

A novel set in the Alliance–Union universe focusing on political and military conflicts, evacuation and control of a planet (Downbelow), and the complex interpersonal and political maneuvers among factions.

worldbuildingpolitics and militarycross-cultural contact

Cyteen

1988年 Science fiction

A novel exploring ethics and politics surrounding cloning and personality engineering; it examines institutions, scientific power, and the social consequences of replication technologies.

identityethics and sciencepower structures

Foreigner (series)

1994年 Science fiction

A series about human-alien relations focusing on diplomacy, translation, and cultural friction, noted for detailed alien cultures and political intrigue.

cross-cultural exchangediplomacy and translationsocial systems

全著作

  • Gate of Ivrel (1976)
  • Brothers of Earth (1976)
  • The Faded Sun: Kesrith (1978)
  • Downbelow Station (1981)
  • Cyteen (1988)
  • Foreigner (1994)

作家による翻訳

  • Translated several works from French into English

作品の翻訳

  • Many works translated into Japanese and other languages

作風・主題

文体
meticulous, realistic worldbuildingtight limited third-person (intense internal) narration
頻出モチーフ
outsider/placement in societycross-cultural communication and the difficulty of translationexploration of gender and power relationships

評価・遺産

C. J. Cherryh is acclaimed for meticulous worldbuilding and complex political and social narratives. A multiple Hugo Award winner, she is a significant figure in science fiction with scholarly attention and archival collections of her papers.

記念館・博物館

  • Jack Williamson Science Fiction Library (Eastern New Mexico University) collection Eastern New Mexico University (New Mexico, U.S.)

関連学会

  • Science Fiction and Fantasy Writers of America (SFWA)

資料所蔵先

  • Manuscripts and notes archived at the Jack Williamson Science Fiction Library, Eastern New Mexico University

大衆文化への影響

  • Honored by asteroid 77185 Cherryh

引用

  • "Culture is how biology responds to its environment and makes its living conditions better."
    出典: Interview (2005) (2005年)
  • "I appended a silent 'h' to my name because the editor felt 'Cherry' sounded too much like a romance writer."
    出典: Essay / recollection

豆知識

  • Birth name Carolyn Janice Cherry.
  • Added a silent 'h' to her surname at editor Donald A. Wollheim's suggestion.
  • Used initials 'C. J.' early in career to obscure her gender.
  • Short story 'Cassandra' won the Hugo Award for Best Short Story (1979).
  • Won Hugo Awards for 'Downbelow Station' and 'Cyteen'.
  • Named SFWA Damon Knight Memorial Grand Master (2016).
  • Asteroid 77185 Cherryh named in her honor.
  • Married Jane Fancher in 2014.