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Donald Hall

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Donald Hall

Aliases: Donald Andrew Hall Jr.

Profile

Gender
Male
Born
1928-09-20 (Hamden, Connecticut, U.S.)
Died
2018-06-23 (Wilmot, New Hampshire, U.S.) age 89
Nationality
United States
Languages
English
Residence History
Hamden, Connecticut (birth) → Oxford, England (study) → Ann Arbor, Michigan (University of Michigan) → Wilmot, New Hampshire (Eagle Pond Farm, longtime residence)

Career

Occupations
poet, writer, editor, literary critic, academic
Active Years
1950-2018
Affiliations
Stanford University (creative writing fellow), Bennington College (longtime affiliation with graduate writing program), University of Michigan (faculty), Wesleyan University Press (poetry editorial board member)
Influenced By
Robert Frost, Yvor Winters
Influenced
Jane Kenyon, later New England poets
Nominations
National Book Award nomination (1956), National Book Award nomination (1979), National Book Award nomination (1993)

Education

Phillips Exeter Academy
Country: United States
Prep school; began literary activity
Harvard University
Degree: A.B. (magna cum laude)
Period: 1947–1951
Year of Graduation: 1951
Country: United States
Elected to Phi Beta Kappa; served on editorial board of The Harvard Advocate
Christ Church, Oxford
Degree: B.Litt.
Period: 1951–1953
Year of Graduation: 1953
Country: United Kingdom
Edited Oxford Poetry; won the Newdigate Prize for the poem 'Exile'

Awards

Lamont Poetry Prize
1955
Work: Exiles and Marriages
Organization: Associated award organization
Result: winner
Newdigate Prize
1952
Work: poem 'Exile'
Organization: University of Oxford
Result: winner
Edna St. Vincent Millay Award
1956
Organization: Awarding organization (unspecified)
Result: winner
Caldecott Medal
1980
Work: Ox-Cart Man
Category: 児童文学(絵本)
Organization: American Library Association
Result: winner
Lenore Marshall Poetry Prize
1987
Organization: Awarding organization
Result: winner
National Book Critics Circle Award (Poetry)
1988
Category:
Organization: National Book Critics Circle
Result: winner
Los Angeles Times Book Prize (Poetry)
1989
Category:
Organization: Los Angeles Times
Result: winner
Robert Frost Medal
1990
Organization: Poetry Society of America
Result: winner
Ruth Lilly Poetry Prize
1994
Category: 生涯業績
Organization: Ruth Lilly Foundation
Result: winner
14th U.S. Poet Laureate
2006
Category: ポエット・ローレート任命
Organization: Library of Congress
Result: appointed
National Medal of Arts
2010
Organization: National Endowment for the Arts / White House
Result: winner
Guggenheim Fellowship
1963
Category: フェローシップ(1963–64、1972–73)
Organization: John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Foundation
Result: recipient

Awards & Nominations

Works

Major Works

The One Day

1988 poetry

One of his critically acclaimed later collections, exploring time and loss through everyday moments.

timelosseveryday life

Old and New Poems

1990 poetry

A collection mixing older and newer poems, showcasing his command of both formal and free verse.

retrospectionform and free verse

Without

1998 poetry

A collection responding to the illness and death of his wife Jane Kenyon; contains epistolary poems.

lossgriefrecovery

Ox-Cart Man

1979 children's picture book

A children's picture book depicting traditional New England life, illustrated by Barbara Cooney.

rural lifeseasonstradition

The Painted Bed

2002 poetry

A collection dealing with life after his wife's death and the poet's mourning; includes critically praised poems.

mourningeveryday lifememory

Bibliography

  • Exiles and Marriages (1955)
  • The One Day (1988)
  • Without: Poems (1998)
  • The Painted Bed (2002)
  • A Carnival of Losses: Essays Nearing Ninety (2018)

Adaptations

  • Short documentary 'Quiet Hours' (dir. Paul Szynol)
  • PBS 'A Life Together' (profile of Hall and Jane Kenyon)
  • Recorded cycle 'Mortality Mansions: Songs of Love and Loss after 60' (2018, music by Herschel Garfein)

Style & Themes

Literary Style
plainspoken, rural voicemastery of both formal and free versecraft-focused approach emphasizing revision
Recurring Motifs
New Englandrural lifebaseballlabor and the meaning of workloss and memory

Health

  • colon (colorectal) cancer
    1989–1992(手術と化学療法、肝転移を経て寛解)
    Diagnosed in 1989; cancer metastasized to the liver by 1992, underwent further surgery and chemotherapy and went into remission. Affected later work and outlook on mortality.

Legacy

Donald Hall became a leading figure of New England poetry known for his plainspoken rural voice and commitment to revision as craft. He left a wide-ranging body of work—poetry, essays, children's books—and held national honors including U.S. Poet Laureate.

Archives

  • Library of Congress: Donald Hall resources
  • Bennington College resources (lectures and readings)

In Popular Culture

  • Appearance in Ken Burns's documentary on baseball
  • Mentioned in a Roger Waters song (2023), showing references in popular culture

Quotes

  • How many times will he die in his own lifetime?
    Source: Quoted in Publishers Weekly review of 'The Painted Bed' (2002)
  • Regarded as a plainspoken, rural poet.
    Source: Summary in Poetry Foundation biography

Trivia

  • First poetry editor of The Paris Review (1953–1961).
  • Won the Caldecott Medal for 'Ox-Cart Man'.
  • Served as the 14th U.S. Poet Laureate (2006–2007).
  • Authored more than 50 books across multiple genres.
  • Eagle Pond Farm was his longtime home and an important setting for his work.