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Edition 0 (1952) Winner
Donald Hall
ドナルド・ホール
Donald Hall
Profile
- Gender
- Male
- Born
- 1928-09-20 (Hamden, Connecticut, U.S.)
- Died
- 2018-06-23 (Wilmot, New Hampshire, U.S.) age 89
- Nationality
- United States
- Languages
- English
- Residence History
- Hamden, Connecticut (birth) → Oxford, England (study) → Ann Arbor, Michigan (University of Michigan) → Wilmot, New Hampshire (Eagle Pond Farm, longtime residence)
Career
- Occupations
- poet, writer, editor, literary critic, academic
- Active Years
- 1950-2018
- Affiliations
- Stanford University (creative writing fellow), Bennington College (longtime affiliation with graduate writing program), University of Michigan (faculty), Wesleyan University Press (poetry editorial board member)
- Influenced By
- Robert Frost, Yvor Winters
- Influenced
- Jane Kenyon, later New England poets
- Nominations
- National Book Award nomination (1956), National Book Award nomination (1979), National Book Award nomination (1993)
Education
| Institution | Faculty | Department | Degree | Period | Country |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Phillips Exeter Academy | — | — | — | — | United States |
| Harvard University | — | — | A.B. (magna cum laude) | 1947–1951 | United States |
| Christ Church, Oxford | — | — | B.Litt. | 1951–1953 | United Kingdom |
Awards
| Year | Award | Work | Category | Organization | Result |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1955 | Lamont Poetry Prize | Exiles and Marriages | — | Associated award organization | winner |
| 1952 | Newdigate Prize | poem 'Exile' | — | University of Oxford | winner |
| 1956 | Edna St. Vincent Millay Award | — | — | Awarding organization (unspecified) | winner |
| 1980 | Caldecott Medal | Ox-Cart Man | 児童文学(絵本) | American Library Association | winner |
| 1987 | Lenore Marshall Poetry Prize | — | — | Awarding organization | winner |
| 1988 | National Book Critics Circle Award (Poetry) | — | 詩 | National Book Critics Circle | winner |
| 1989 | Los Angeles Times Book Prize (Poetry) | — | 詩 | Los Angeles Times | winner |
| 1990 | Robert Frost Medal | — | — | Poetry Society of America | winner |
| 1994 | Ruth Lilly Poetry Prize | — | 生涯業績 | Ruth Lilly Foundation | winner |
| 2006 | 14th U.S. Poet Laureate | — | ポエット・ローレート任命 | Library of Congress | appointed |
| 2010 | National Medal of Arts | — | — | National Endowment for the Arts / White House | winner |
| 1963 | Guggenheim Fellowship | — | フェローシップ(1963–64、1972–73) | John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Foundation | recipient |
Awards & Nominations
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Edition 2 (1955) Winner
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Edition 10 (1989) Winner
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Edition 9 (1994) Winner
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Edition 22 (2009) Winner
Works
Major Works
The One Day
1988 poetryOne of his critically acclaimed later collections, exploring time and loss through everyday moments.
Old and New Poems
1990 poetryA collection mixing older and newer poems, showcasing his command of both formal and free verse.
Without
1998 poetryA collection responding to the illness and death of his wife Jane Kenyon; contains epistolary poems.
Ox-Cart Man
1979 children's picture bookA children's picture book depicting traditional New England life, illustrated by Barbara Cooney.
The Painted Bed
2002 poetryA collection dealing with life after his wife's death and the poet's mourning; includes critically praised poems.
Bibliography
- Exiles and Marriages (1955)
- The One Day (1988)
- Without: Poems (1998)
- The Painted Bed (2002)
- A Carnival of Losses: Essays Nearing Ninety (2018)
Adaptations
- Short documentary 'Quiet Hours' (dir. Paul Szynol)
- PBS 'A Life Together' (profile of Hall and Jane Kenyon)
- Recorded cycle 'Mortality Mansions: Songs of Love and Loss after 60' (2018, music by Herschel Garfein)
Style & Themes
- Literary Style
- plainspoken, rural voicemastery of both formal and free versecraft-focused approach emphasizing revision
- Recurring Motifs
- New Englandrural lifebaseballlabor and the meaning of workloss and memory
Health
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colon (colorectal) cancer1989–1992(手術と化学療法、肝転移を経て寛解)Diagnosed in 1989; cancer metastasized to the liver by 1992, underwent further surgery and chemotherapy and went into remission. Affected later work and outlook on mortality.
Legacy
Donald Hall became a leading figure of New England poetry known for his plainspoken rural voice and commitment to revision as craft. He left a wide-ranging body of work—poetry, essays, children's books—and held national honors including U.S. Poet Laureate.
Archives
- Library of Congress: Donald Hall resources
- Bennington College resources (lectures and readings)
In Popular Culture
- Appearance in Ken Burns's documentary on baseball
- Mentioned in a Roger Waters song (2023), showing references in popular culture
Quotes
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How many times will he die in his own lifetime?
Source: Quoted in Publishers Weekly review of 'The Painted Bed' (2002) -
Regarded as a plainspoken, rural poet.
Source: Summary in Poetry Foundation biography
Trivia
- First poetry editor of The Paris Review (1953–1961).
- Won the Caldecott Medal for 'Ox-Cart Man'.
- Served as the 14th U.S. Poet Laureate (2006–2007).
- Authored more than 50 books across multiple genres.
- Eagle Pond Farm was his longtime home and an important setting for his work.